f |
molecules; chemical substances; pure substances [chemistry; molecular physics] ← e atoms ≈ DDC 540 |
f25 [] |
in milieu |
f3 |
by bond |
f36 [] |
giving by-product |
f37 [] |
by catalyst |
f38 [] |
from reactant |
f3c |
covalent bond |
f3f |
ionic bond |
f3h |
hydrogen bonding ← ebb hydrogen |
f3n |
Van der Waals bond |
f48 [] |
needing kJ/mol potential barrier; energy barrier; activation energy Ea |
f5 |
reaction [stoichiometry; chemical kinetics] |
f52 [] |
reactivity |
f55 [] |
boiling at K boiling point ← gg gases gl liquids |
f57 [] |
rate of reaction |
f58 [] |
J; joule enthalpy change; ΔH; heat of reaction |
f59 |
reaction type |
f5b |
synthesis |
f5d |
decomposition |
f5f |
single replacement |
f5g |
double replacement |
f5i |
reduction-oxidation; redox ← ecq oxygen |
f5l |
complexation ← fgc classical complexes |
f5n |
acid-base reaction [Brønsted-Lowry acid-base theory] |
f5p |
precipitation |
f5s |
substitution |
f5u |
addition |
f5v |
elimination |
f5w |
rearrangement |
f6 |
acidity |
f66 [] |
statistics |
f67 [] |
aggregation state |
f68 [] |
ph |
f6f |
acid |
f6i |
neutral |
f6m |
amphoteric |
f6x |
base; basic; alkaline |
f7 [] |
molecular structure |
f77 [] |
made up of chemical element |
f83 [] |
weighing molecular weight |
f86 [] |
quantity |
f88 [] |
mmol |
f9 [] |
kind |
f97 [] |
formed with radical; functional group |
f98 [] |
ionization |
fU [] |
water; H2O |
fb |
pure substances |
fc |
mineral acids; inorganic acids ← ebb hydrogen f99f |
fcc |
hydrofluoric acid; HF ← ecr fluorine |
fcd |
hydrochloric acid; HCl ← edr chlorine |
fce |
hydrobromic acid; HBr ← eer bromine |
fcf |
hydroiodic acid; HI ← efr iodine |
fcm |
nitric acid; HNO3 ← ecp nitrogen |
fcn |
nitrous acid; HNO2 ← ecp nitrogen |
fco |
halogen oxoacids ← eXr halogens |
fcp |
phosphoric acid; H3PO4 ← edp phosphorus |
fcq |
sulfuric acid; sulphuric acid; oil of vitriol; H2SO4 ← edq sulfur |
fcr |
fluorosulfuric acid; HSO3F ← ecr fluorine edq sulfur |
fd |
bases ← f99x |
fdd |
ammonia; azane; NH3 ← ecp nitrogen |
fdh |
hydroxides |
fe |
oxides ← ecq oxygen |
feb |
hydrogen oxides ← ebb hydrogen |
fec |
carbon oxides ← eco carbon |
fed |
nitrogen oxides; NOx ← ecp nitrogen |
fee |
lithium oxide; lithia; Li2O ← ecb lythium |
fef |
sodium oxide; Na2O ← edb sodium |
feg |
magnesium oxide; magnesia; MgO ← edc magnesium |
feh |
aluminium oxides ← edn aluminium |
fei |
silicon oxides ← edo silicon |
fek |
potassium oxide; potash; K2O ← eeb potassium |
fel |
calcium oxides ← eec calcium |
fen |
manganese oxides ← eeh manganese |
fer |
iron oxides; rust ← eei iron |
fev |
copper oxides ← eel copper |
few |
zinc oxide; ZnO ← eem zinc |
ff |
salts |
ffc |
fluorides ← ecr fluorine |
ffd |
chlorides ← edr chlorine |
ffe |
bromides ← eer bromine |
fff |
iodides ← efr iodine |
ffk |
carbonates ← eco carbon |
ffm |
nitrates ← ecp nitrogen |
ffn |
nitrites ← ecp nitrogen |
ffp |
phosphates ← edp phosphorus |
ffq |
sulfates ← edq sulfur |
fg |
complexes; coordination compounds |
fgc |
classical complexes; Werner complexes |
fgo |
organometallic compounds |
fgs |
cluster compounds |
fgv |
bioinorganic compounds |
fh |
hydrocarbons ← eco carbon ebb hydrogen |
fhc |
alkanes; paraffins |
fhd |
cycloalkanes; cyclic alkanes; naphthenes |
fhe |
alkenes; olefins |
fhf |
dienes; diolefins |
fhg |
alkynes; acetylenes |
fhm |
annulenes; conjugated monocyclic hydrocarbons |
fhp |
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; polyaromatic hydrocarbons; polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons; PAHs |
fi |
alcohols |
fib |
monohydric alcohols |
fic |
diols |
fid |
triols |
fie |
tetraols |
fif |
pentols |
fig |
hexols |
fih |
heptols |
fiu |
unsaturated aliphatic alcohols |
fiw |
alicyclic alcohols |
fj |
aldehydes; alkanals |
fjb |
formaldehyde; methanal; CH2O |
fje |
butyraldehyde; butanal |
fk |
ketones; alkanones |
fkd |
acetone; propanone; (CH3)2CO |
fl |
carboxylic acids; fatty acids ← fc mineral acids ebb hydrogen |
flb |
formic acid; methanoic acid |
flc |
acetic acid; CH3COOH |
fld |
propionic acid; propanoic acid |
fle |
butyric acid; butanoic acid |
flf |
valeric acid; pentanoic acid |
fls |
stearic acid; octadecanoic acid |
fly |
alpha hydroxy acids; AHAs |
fm |
esters |
fn |
amines |
fnd |
trimethylamine; TMA; N(CH3)3 |
fng |
aniline; C6H5NH2 |
fno |
amino acids |
fo |
carbohydrates; saccharides |
foc |
trioses |
fod |
tetroses |
foe |
pentoses |
fof |
hexoses |
fog |
heptoses |
fok |
disaccharides; double sugars; bioses |
foo |
oligosaccharides |
fp |
lipids; fats |
fpg |
glycerids |
fph |
sphingolipids |
fps |
sterols |
fpt |
prenols including terpenoids |
fpw |
waxes |
fpy |
polyketides |
fq |
nucleotides |
fqa |
adenine; A |
fqc |
cytosine; C |
fqg |
guanine; G |
fqt |
thymine; T |
fqu |
uracil; U |
fx |
solid state compounds ← gsx |
Connected classes:
|
f25 [f] |
in milieu |
f36 [f] |
giving by-product |
f37 [f] |
by catalyst |
f38 [f] |
from reactant |
f5l |
complexation ← fgc |
f97 [f] |
formed with radical; functional group |
fU [febb] |
water; H<sub>2</sub>O |
fc |
mineral acids; inorganic acids ← ebb f99f |
fd |
bases ← f99x |
fl |
carboxylic acids; fatty acids ← fc ebb |
g |
bulk matter; states of matter; phases; continuum bodies; macroscopical physical systems [classical mechanics] ← f |
g97 [f] |
made up of chemical substance |
gte |
oxide minerals; oxides ← fe |
jq |
aquifers; ground water; water-bearing strata [hydrogeology] ← fU |
js |
fresh water systems; drainage basins; watersheds [hydrology; hydrography; limnology] ← fU |
k |
biopolymers [biochemistry; genetics] ← f |
kp |
proteins ← fno |
ks |
polysaccharides ← fo |
r3c |
controlled fire; cooking ← f5ic |
ra |
mineral water ← jq js febb |
rba |
rock salt ← ff |
rs |
plastic ← s5 f |
rt |
chemicals ← s5 f |
sk |
dyes and paints ← f |
w5f |
bonfire; burning ← f5ic |
ygf |
chemistry ← f |