Integrative Levels Classification project ILC2 schedules developing schedules how it works people references

ILC developing version
Expanded class

    broader class

          W                                     everything until
          Wj                                     material nature; psysical nature; inanimated entities
          Wo                                     nature
          Wq                                     non-artificial phenomena
                                               
          -WWİ  then coordinated class sharing no letter in ordered ser
          -W  spanning to
          -WA  and; together with coordinated class sharing no letter; joint class
          -WB  and coordinated class sharing one letter
          -WC  and coordinated class sharing two letters
          -WD  and coordinated class sharing three letters
          -WE  and coordinated class sharing four letters
          -WF  and coordinated class sharing five letters
          -WG  and coordinated class sharing six letters
          -WH  and coordinated class sharing seven letters
          -Wİ  and coordinated class sharing eight letters
          -WJ  and coordinated class sharing nine letters
          -WK  and coordinated class sharing ten letters
          -WT  then coordinated class in ordered series
          -We   ⋄ spanning to -e
          -A       all; the entirety position 0 in chain; universal quantifier  
          -B        position 1 in this chain; facet generalizer
          -C        position 2 in this chain; facet generalizer
          -D        position 3 in this chain; facet generalizer
          -T       as in another KOS standard subclasses from another scheme, e.g. ILC3
          -U       those; the typical favoured subclass in the present context
          -UA            those first
          -V       these; present; current demonstrative
          -X       some; any; unspecified indeterminative
          -XY            what; which; x; unknown variables
          -Y       the; actual; real; particular determinative; instance; name; proper noun
          -YU             prescriptive; instructional; imperative
          -YX            are...?; is it true? interrogative
          -YZ            it is these which rheme
          -Z       the mentioned; the following; that abbreviation; internal reference; phoric  
          -ZZ            the previously mentioned
          0   [A] as for; seen from; in light of; modelled in perspective; aspect; bias; viewpoint; model; relativity; interpretation; thirdness; phase relationship; dimension γ  ↞ ae relations
          0(Y)       are seen from
          00   [A]      as attested in; testified; witnessed; recorded; reported in document; carrier; medium; specimen; knowledge item; dimension δ
          000   [A]           as kept in knowledge context; collection theme; dimension ε
          0000   [A]                as relevant to information need; dimension ζ  
          00000   [A]                     as accessed by people; dimension η  ↞ t civil society
          000000                           as known by cognitive ability
          000003   [t7]                          as accessed by people class
          0007   [sx]                as collected in document collection
          0007l                      libraries
          0007mu                           museums
          001   [w1]           produced in; published in publication time
          002   [uU]           produced in; published in publication region
          003   [U]           by author; creator
          0032   [U]                distributed by distributor
          0033   [U]                published by publisher
          00337   [U]                     printed by printer; typographer
          0035   [U]                translated by translator
          0036   [U]                presented to; Festschrift for honoured author
          0037   [U]                with contribution by contributing author
          0038   [U]                edited by editor
          003ptusi   ⋄                                    William Shakespeare
          004   [y]           commenting on commented resource
          0043   [y]                building on; developing on; continuing basic resource
          0044   [y]                criticizing; opposing; against criticized resource
          0045   [y]                answering answered resource
          0046   [y]                commenting favourably; propaganda of
          0047   [y]                summarizing summarized resource
          0048   [y]                reviewing reviewed resource
          005   [qv]           in language  
          0053   [qv]                translated from original language
          0055   [qv]                paraphrased from original language
          0056   [q69]                 style; rhetorical strategy
          0058   [xl]                in literary form
          006   [t7]           treated for target; public
          0061   [uw]                for school level
          007   [yd]           as in document format
          0074   [s4]                corrupted by damage
          008   [an]           as in KB document size
          01   [w1]      as known in historical period
          02   [uU]      as known in region
          026   [ty]           as known in culture; civilization  
          03   [y5c]      studied by general research method  
          030   [A]           exemplified by study case; sample; specimen; example; ofness
          031   [y]           studied through research stage
          032   [y12]           studied in research environment
          033   [U]           studied by researcher
          035   [y5]           studied through research procedure
          037   [s]           using research tool
          038   [y]           studied using source
          039            studied by special method
          04   [A]      viewing; modeling; simulating; representing; interpreting modeled knowledge
          05   [q9]      conveying communicative function; act  
          06   [ysc9]      according to general theory; world view; Weltanschauung  
          060   [A]           theorized as rationale  
          060a   ⋄                rationality
          060d   ⋄                inherent nature
          060o   ⋄                intuition
          060t   ⋄                rule
          060u   ⋄                authority
          060v   ⋄                negotiation
          060w   ⋄                tradition
          0630   ⋄                ascribed to theorized agent; explanatory phenomenon  
          0630an   ⋄                          numbers; numerology
          0630g   ⋄                     matter; materialism
          0630j   ⋄                     natural phenomena
          0630p   ⋄                     intentional individuals
          0630q   ⋄                     meaning; hermeneutics
          0630r   ⋄                     artifacts
          0630v   ⋄                     organizations
          0630wo   ⋄                          spirit; spiritualism
          0640   [A]                theorized as interacting with interacting phenomenon  
          065   [cpo]           theorized as undergoing path; process  
          068   [an89]            theory applicability  
          068e                 situation-specific; idiographic
          068i                 partly generalizable
          068v                 highly generalizable; nomothetic
          07   [ys]      studied in discipline; field
          073   [t7]           among discourse community; social domain
          076   [s]           applied to activity field; sphere; domain; application  
          0760sj   ⋄                          welfare
          0760sw   ⋄                          education
          0760u   ⋄                     politics
          0760v   ⋄                     economy
          0760x   ⋄                     arts
          0760y   ⋄                     intellectual activities
          08   [y84]       veracity; fictionality
          080   [A]           as looking for quest; mission; objective
          081   [w1]           as set at time; epoch
          082   [uU]           as set in region
          083   [U]           as helped by friend character
          084   [U]           as opposed by evil force; enemy
          085   [os]           as narrated in story; plot
          086   [an89]           occurring
          086f                 sometimes; occasional; accidental; syntagmatical
          086y                 always; semantical
          087   [U]           as with character
          088   [an]            probability; likelihood  ↞ au probabilities
          08f            fictional
          08g            allegorical
          09       according to special theory
          1   [X] at position; sequential position; moment; stage; time
          1(Y)       are at
          10   [A]      during; at the same time as contemporary phenomena
          104   [A]           moment of; sequential position of
          10V            present; now
          10tywr   ⋄                          World War II
          11   [an]      at; ranked rank; ordinal number, place in classification
          11np                 first; #1
          11nq                 second; #2
          11nr                 third; #3
          12   [w1]      in moment; period; temporal context
          13   [w1]      from; since; beginning at; originated at start time
          134   [w1]           until; ending at end time
          14   [w1]      before subsequent time
          140   [A]           before subsequent phenomenon
          144   [w1]           after preceding time
          144V                 in the future
          14V            in the past
          15   [j189]      at day time
          157   [j179]           in day part
          157m   ⋄                morning
          15n   ⋄           noon
          16   [j1]      in date
          161   [an]           each days; periodicity
          161np                      daily
          161nv                      weekly
          161or                      monthly
          161prut                                yearly
          165   [j159]           on week day
          165b   ⋄                Sunday
          166   [j169]           in lunar phase
          167   [j19]           in season
          17   [w1]      in historical time
          17pU   ⋄                Middle Ages
          17pxux   ⋄                          1969
          18   [i1]      in age; geological era
          188   [cc]           in absolute time
          18ge   ⋄                Pleistocene
          19       at special stage; step; phase; event
          2   [X] in situation; condition; context; place
          2(Y)       are in
          20   [A]      in; within situation; condition; context  ↞ ae relations
          204   [A]           hosting; place of; venue of hosted phenomenon; event
          20V            here; in this condition
          21   [an]      in position; rank; spatial sequence
          214   [uU]           in front of; before (spatial) place behind
          216   [uU]           above; upon lower place
          218   [uU]           on the left of place on the right
          21nb                 first
          21y            last
          22   [jU]      near zone; area
          23   [jU]      from provenance; origin
          234   [jU]           towards destination
          237   [j7]           from cardinal direction
          24   [jU]      away from; outside far place; elsewhere
          248   [an89]            centrality
          248f   ⋄                peripheral
          248u   ⋄                central
          25   [ny]      in; within environment; niche; context; set; system; milieu; site; seat; venue; atelier; workroom
          256   [j39]           in regime; climate
          26   [j7]      towards cardinal point; sector
          27   [uU]      in region; place
          276   [jU]           in geographical region; area; basin
          28   [j8]      at latitude degrees; relative position
          286   [an8]           at altitude Km; orthogonal relative position  ↞ j99 
          288   [j88]           at longitude degrees; complementary position
          28ju   ⋄                Equator
          29       in special place; region; location
          3  by; affected by agent; actor
          3(Y)       are affected by
          30   [A]      due to; determinated by; explained by cause; aitia; less affected phenomenon
          304   [A]           affecting; to object; affected phenomenon
          31   [U]      evolved from originator
          310   [A]           evolved from; come from previous stage; origin; background; source; provenance; phylogeny  [phylogenetics]
          3140   [A]                becoming; evolving into
          32   [uU]      native to; of homeland; motherland
          33   [U]      made by; produced; created by creator; author; producer
          330            caused by efficient cause; causation
          3304   [A]                creating; making, causing product; creation
          34   [U]      interacting with; communicating with; reciprocally influencing interagent  
          340   [A]           interacting with other phenomenon
          35   [U]      played by; steered by operator
          357   [U]           through collaborator; mediator; influencer
          36   [t7]      for beneficiary; patient; assistee; addressee
          360   [A]           towards; for goal; purpose; destination; potential; sake; final cause  [teleonomy; teleology]  
          37   [X]      through; by tool; catalyzer
          370   [A]           through; exposed to; subjected to factor; mean; mediator; external tool
          3704   [A]                influencing influenced phenomenon
          38   [X]      resulting from force; pressure
          380   [A]           because of; entailed by; result of reason; rationale; premise
          39       with; by special tool; instrument; equipment
          3X       something
          4   [X] contrasting; versus; facing; limited by opposition; disorder; secondness
          4(Y)       is opposed to
          40   [A]      opposed to; contrary to; different from; alternative to; complementary to; facing opposed phenomenon; disturbance; secondness
          41       passing through crisis; critical stage
          42       limited by; conditioned by; facing problematic context; pitfall; trap
          43       conflicting with; altered by; tainted by; damaged by; weakened by antagonist; anti-agent; enemy; inhibitor; impactant; negative factor
          431            tainted by taint; inherited limitation
          434            against; contrasting; opposing risk; target; enemy
          44       ending by destruction; suppression; elimination; death
          45       undergoing malfunction; crisis; perturbation; deterioration; alteration course
          46       having symptom
          47       worsened by hindrance; obstruction; obstacle; negative factor; inhibitor; impactant; handicap; snag; hitch; holdback
          474            altered from; disintegrated from; former; ex; changed after; transformed from
          48       constrained by; forced; coerced by restriction; rule
          49        special disorder; problem; fault; abnormality
          5   [X] transformation; change; variation; process; mechanism; dynamics
          5(Y)       undergo actual change
          50   [A]      through transformation; change; external process
          504   [A]           changing; transforming; acting on affected object
          51       developed through; by history; evolution  ↞ ag operations   
          51i            beginning; start
          51k            first stages
          51m            developing
          51n            young
          51p            apex
          51q            decline
          51r            end
          52   [an89]       dynamicity
          525   [an89]            dynamicity change
          527   [an89]            standard deviation
          528   [an]            dynamicity measure
          529   [an89]            stability
          529f                 unstable; changeable; variable
          529u                 stable
          52c            non dynamic; still
          52f            slow
          52m            dynamic
          52u            quick
          53       undergoing operation; action
          55        process change; innovation
          56        way; behaviour; course; proceeding
          562   [uU]           towards term; aimed point; situation; promised land
          566   [an]           tending towards; regulating to equilibrium value; homeostasis; health  ↞ cpoh homeostasis
          568            according to path; procedure; checklist; schedule; chart
          57       stage
          58   [os]      through; by activity; mechanism; dynamics  ↞ ag operations   
          59       through special process; internal process
          5V       thus
          6   [X] having; being property; state; feature; attribute; form; firstness
          6(Y)       have
          60   [A]      having; being; featuring external property; state; feature; form; firstness
          604   [A]           qualifying; characterizing
          60a            logical
          60bb                 diachronical
          60bc                 spatial
          60bcb                      linear
          60bcc                      flat
          60bccbc                                circular
          60bcceU                                squared
          60bcd                      tree-dimensional; solid
          60bcdU                           cubic
          60bcdhfp                                     parallelepiped
          60bcdy                           spherical
          60bp                 dynamical; processual
          60bpe                      static
          60bpoc                           stochastic
          60e            atomical
          60f            chemical
          60g            material
          60gg                 gaseous
          60gl                 liquid
          60gs                 solid
          60h            celestial
          60i            mineral
          60j            geographical
          60k            genetic
          60m            living
          60n            wild; natural
          60o            instinctive; spontaneous; impulsive
          60p            conscious
          60q            verbal; linguistic
          60r            religious; sacred; holy
          60s            social
          60t            official
          60u            economical
          60v            technological
          60w            artificial
          60x            artistic
          60y            intellectual
          61        epoch
          615             developing; aging
          619   [an]            age
          62        shape
          63        tradition; history
          64       violating; disobeying regulation; norm; requirement; obligation
          65   [an89]       stability; regularity; continuity
          65f   ⋄           unstable
          65u   ⋄           stable
          66       agreeing with; conforming to; à la template; standard; reference; pattern; regulation; norm requirement; obligation; restraint
          661             style of epoch
          662             local style
          668   [an89]            quality
          668f                 bad; poor
          668u                 good
          67   [aw6]       mechanicity
          67c   ⋄           mechanical
          67r   ⋄           emergent
          67y   ⋄           holistic
          68   [g8]      appearance; look; colour
          680   [A]           equal to; identical to correspondent phenomenon
          6804   [A]                different from; dissimilar from; unlike different phenomenon
          687             facet; aspect
          6880   [A]                similar to; like alike phenomenon
          68e   ⋄           blue
          68r   ⋄           red
          69        special property
          6V       such
          7   [X] constituent; part
          7(Y)       have as part
          70   [A]      with; made of substance; matter; material; material cause; external system as part
          704   [A]           belonging to; part of whole
          71        span; period; interval
          72        sector; portion  
          73        tie; link; bond
          74   [an89]       integration; consistency
          748   [an89]            continuity
          748c                 discrete
          748y                 continuous
          74b            detached parts
          74c            independent parts
          74f            partially autonomous parts; federated; mechanical
          74m            integrated; emergent
          74u            very integrated; holistic
          75        organ; role; internal function
          76        material; stuff; substance
          77        element; subsystem; component  ↞ aw systems   
          78   [an89]       complexity; structure; degree of organization
          785   [an89]            structure change
          785f                 getting simpler
          785u                 getting complex
          788            made of quantity of elements; pieces
          78f            simple
          78u            complex
          79        special part
          8   [X] consisting in quantity; intensity; degree; extent
          8(Y)       consist of actual quantity
          80   [A]      as much as
          804   [A]           measure of
          80qig   ⋄                     a bag
          80qil   ⋄                     a bottle
          81   [an89]       span measure; sequentual extent; duration; average life
          810   [A]           as long as equally long phenomena
          8110   [A]                shorter than longer phenomena
          81140   [A]                     longer than shorter phenomenon
          818   [X]           lasting standard duration measure
          81f            short
          81u            long
          82   [an89]       size; magnitude; extent
          820   [A]           as big as equally big phenomena
          820mqri   ⋄                               as big as an insect
          8210   [A]                smaller than greater phenomena
          82140   [A]                     greater than smaller phenomena
          825   [X]            growth rate
          827   [X]            length; x axis
          8277   [X]                 height; z axis
          8278   [X]                 width; y axis
          828   [X]            size measure; volume
          829   [X]            extent; area
          82f            small
          82u            big
          83   [X]       consistence; consistency
          84   [ac9]       intensionality
          840   [X]           half-
          84b            its opposite; contrary
          84c            not; non-
          84g            quasi
          84l            little
          84t            typically; prototypically
          84v            very
          85   [an89]      getting changed quantity
          85b            diminishing; decreasing
          85m            growing; rising; augmenting
          85v            multiplicating; exponentially growing
          86   [an89]      amounting to quantity; amount; intensity; pattern; degree; extent; quantifier
          86c            none
          86e            very few
          86f            few; little
          86m            some plural
          86u            much; many
          86v            very many
          86y            all
          87   [an89]       fraction; proportion
          878   [ann]            numerical fraction
          878u   ⋄                60%
          878uqr   ⋄                          62.3%
          87e            a small minority
          87f            a minority
          87i            about half
          87m            some
          87u            most
          87v            a large majority
          88   [an]       number; numerical quantity; cardinality
          880   [A]           as many as
          8810   [A]                less than more numerous phenomenon
          88140   [A]                     more than less numerous phenomenon
          88n            some units; individuals
          88np   ⋄                one
          88o            some tens
          88ot   ⋄                five tens
          88ots   ⋄                     54
          89        special measure
          9   [X] of; for; qualified by; defined by; relative to quality; specification; relation; kind; differentia
          9(Y)       are of
          90   [A]      of; for; coping with; dealing with related phenomenon; application; function; sector; subject device
          904   [A]           qualifying qualified phenomenon
          91   [X]      of sequential position; moment; time
          92   [X]      of context; place; range; milieu
          93   [X]      of origin; author; provenance; descendance
          94   [X]      anti; against defining opposition; disturb
          95   [X]      doing qualifying transformation; process; procedure; participle  
          96   [X]      having; for defining property; product  
          97   [X]      with qualifying part  
          970   [A]           of substance; material
          974   [X]           without; lacking missing part  
          98   [X]      of; for; qualified by; defined by; relative to quality; relation; kind; differentia; function  ↞ ae8c binary
          99   [X]       special quality
          9V       of this kind
          9X       of what
          AW(Z)                                     the deictics; constants; known; preferred classes; shortened notations
          A  reality; being; everything; the world; the universe general class  [metaphysics; general philosophy]  ≈ DDC 000 110
          Aa       absolute; apeiron; logos; Tao; brahman; God; noumena; dyamical objects the indifferentiated whole; total symmetry; anything  [mystic; theology]  
          B  the first ones; a1
          C  the second ones; a2
          D  the third ones; a3
          E  the fourth ones; a4
          F  the fifth ones; a5
          G  the sixth ones; a6
          H  the seventh ones; a7
          İ  the eighth ones; a8
          J  the ninth ones; a9
          K  the tenth ones; a10
          L  the eleventh ones; a11
          M  the twelfth ones; a12
          N  the thirteenth ones; a13
          O  the fourteenth ones; a14
          P  the fifteenth ones; a15
          Q  the sixteenth ones; a16
          R  the seventeenth ones; a17
          S  the eighteenth ones; a18
          T  those; a0; the current; present; the domain of discourse favoured host class; local deictic; abbreviation in standard schedules followed by standard subclasses
          U   [px91] persons by birth time generally typical class
          UX       persons by birth millennium
          UXX            persons by birth century
          Um       persons born in 2nd millennium BCE
          Un       persons born in 1st millennium BCE
          Uni            persons born in 6th century BCE; Gautama Buddha
          Unig                 persons born in 579-570 BCE; Pythagoras
          Uniim                      persons born in 551 BCE; Confucius
          Unik                 persons born in 539-530 BCE; Heraclitus
          Unim                 persons born in 519-510 BCE; Parmenides
          Unj            persons born in 5th century BCE
          Unjg                 persons born in 470-479 BCE; Socrates; Mozi
          Unjl                 persons born in 420-429 BCE; Plato
          Unk            persons born in 4th century BCE
          Unkfj                      persons born in 384 BCE; Aristotle
          Unkih                      persons born in 356 BCE; Alexander III of Macedon the Great
          Unkjm                      persons born in 341 BCE; Epicurus
          Unl            persons born in 3rd century BCE
          Unlf                 persons born in 289-280 BCE; Archimedes
          Unm            persons born in 2nd century BCE
          Unn            persons born in 1st century BCE
          Unngn                      persons born in 70 BCE; Virgil
          Unnnj                      persons born in 4 BCE; Jesus Christ
          Uo       persons born in 1st millennium CE
          Uoo            persons born in 1st century
          Uooo                 persons born in 1-10 CE; Paul the Apostle; Saul of Tarsus
          Uop            persons born in 2nd century
          Uoq            persons born in 3rd century
          Uor            persons born in 4th century+
          Uorts                      persons born in 354 CE; Augustine of Hippo
          Uos            persons born in 5th century
          Uosv                 persons born in 470-479 CE; Boethius
          Uot            persons born in 6th century
          Uotvo                      persons born in 570; Muhammad
          Uou            persons born in 7th century
          Uov            persons born in 8th century
          Uovw                 persons born in 780-789; al-Khwarizmi
          Uow            persons born in 9th century
          Uox            persons born in 10th century
          Uoxwo                      persons born in 980; Ibn Sina; Avicenna
          Up       persons born in 2nd millennium CE
          Upo            persons born in 11th century
          Uposw                      persons born in 1048; Omar Khayyam
          Upp            persons born in 12th century
          Uppqu                      persons born in 1126; Ibn Rushd; Averroes
          Upq            persons born in 13th century
          Upqoo                      persons born in 1200; Dōgen Zenji
          Upqqt                      persons born in 1225; Thomas Aquinas
          Upqu                 persons born in 1260-1269; Dante Alighieri
          Upr            persons born in 14th century
          Upros                      persons born in 1304; Petrarch
          Uprrq                      persons born in 1332; Ibn Khaldun
          Ups            persons born in 15th century
          Upstp                      persons born in 1451; Christopher Columbus
          Upstq                      persons born in 1452; Leonardo da Vinci
          Upsvr                      persons born in 1473; Nicolaus Copernicus
          Upsvt                      persons born in 1475; Michelangelo
          Upt            persons born in 16th century
          Uptsv                      persons born in 1547; Miguel de Cervantes
          Uptus                      persons born in 1564
          Uptusd                           persons born in February 1-15, 1564; Galileo Galilei
          Uptusi                           persons born in April 16-30, 1564; William Shakespeare
          Uptvp                      persons born in 1571; Johannes Kepler
          Uptvv                      persons born in 1577; Peter Paul Rubens
          Uptww                      people born in 1588; Thomas Hobbes
          Uptxu                      persons born in 1596; René Descartes
          Upu            persons born in 17th century
          Upuou                      persons born in 1606; Rembrandt
          Upuqq                      persons born in 1622; Molière
          Upuqr                      persons born in 1623; Blaise Pascal
          Upurq                      people born in 1632
          Upurqq                           persons born in August 16-31, 1632; John Locke
          Upurqw                           persons born in November 16-30, 1632; Baruch Spinoza
          Upusq                      persons born in 1642; Isaac Newton
          Upusu                      persons born in 1646; Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
          Upuwt                      persons born in 1685; Johann Sebastian Bach
          Upuxs                      persons born in 1694; Voltaire
          Upv            persons born in 18th century
          Upvov                      persons born in 1707
          Upvovh                           persons born in April 1-15, 1707; Leonhard Euler
          Upvovk                           persons born in May 16-31, 1707; Carl Linnaeus
          Upvpp                      persons born in 1711; David Hume
          Upvpq                      persons born in 1712; Jean-Jacques Rousseau
          Upvqs                      persons born in 1724; Immanuel Kant
          Upvru                      persons born in 1736; Joseph-Louis Lagrange
          Upvsx                      persons born in 1749; J. W. Goethe
          Upvux                      persons born in 1769; Napoleon
          Upvvo                      persons born in 1770
          Upvvoq                           persons born in August 16-31, 1770; Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
          Upvvoy                           persons born in December 16-31, 1770; Ludwig van Beethoven
          Upvvv                      persons born in 1777; Carl Friedrich Gauss
          Upvxw                      persons born in 1798; Auguste Comte
          Upw            persons born in 19th century
          Upwox                      persons born in 1809
          Upwoxce   ⋄                               persons born on 19 January 1809; Edgar Allan Poe
          Upwoxdm                                persons born on 12 February 1809
          Upwoxdme                                     persons born on 12 February 1809 at 3 AM; Charles Darwin
          Upwoxdmh                                     persons born on 12 February 1809 at 6 AM; Abraham Lincoln
          Upwpt                      persons born in 1815; Ada Lovelace
          Upwpw                      persons born in 1818; Karl Marx
          Upwpx                      persons born in 1819; Queen Victoria
          Upwrp                      persons born in 1831; James Clerk Maxwell
          Upwrx                      persons born in 1839; Charles Sanders Peirce
          Upwtr                      persons born in 1853; Vincent van Gogh
          Upwts                      persons born in 1854; Henri Poincaré
          Upwtu                      persons born in 1856; Sigmund Freud
          Upwuq                      persons born in 1862; David Hilbert
          Upwux                      persons born in 1869; Mahatma Gandhi
          Upwvo                      persons born in 1870; Lenin
          Upwvq                      persons born in 1872; Bertrand Russell
          Upwvx                      persons born in 1879; Albert Einstein
          Upwwp                      persons born in 1881; Pablo Picasso
          Upwxs                      persons born in 1894; Norbert Wiener
          Upx            persons born in 20th century
          Upxoq                      persons born in 1902; Paul Dirac
          Upxor                      persons born in 1903
          Upxorv                           persons born in November 1-15, 1903; Konrad Lorenz
          Upxory                           persons born in December 16-31, 1903; John von Neumann
          Upxou                      persons born in 1906; Kurt Gödel
          Upxpq                      persons born in 1912; Alan Turing
          Upxpw                      persons born in 1918; Nelson Mandela
          Upxqw                      persons born in 1928; Stanley Kubrick
          Upxqx                      persons born in 1929; Martin Luther King
          Upxrp                      persons born in 1931; Michail Gorbačëv
          Upxru                      persons born in 1936; Jorge Mario Bergoglio pope Francis
          Upxso                      persons born in 1940; Pele
          Upxtt                      persons born in 1955
          Upxttl                           persons born in June 1-15, 1955; Tim Berners-Lee
          Uq       persons born in 3rd millennium CE
          Uqo            persons born in 21th century
          Uqoor                      persons born in 2003
          Uqoorb                           persons born in January 1-15, 2003; Greta Thunberg
          V  the present; here and now; Dasein
          X  something single rank; main classes
          XA       something any number of ranks
          XX        first-rank subclasses
          XXX             second-rank subclasses
          Xa       x0
          Xb       x1
          Xc       x2  
          Y  the existent; actual
          Y3Y            individual is affected by
          Z  the following; the mentioned; that internal reference, phoric
          ZZ       the aforementioned; previous anaphoric reference
          \\             ; Monk C
          aWc  information  
          aWz  phenomena; known entities  [ontology]  ≈ DDC 111  
          a  forms; structures; mathematical objects  [formal sciences; logic; mathematics]  ≈ DDC 510 160  
          a22   [a]           in neighbourhood
          a3       implied by; as a consequence of premise
          a4       with error
          a58   [ag]           through transformation; operation; function; map; morphism
          a6   [X]       property
          a60            equal to result
          a7        part; element; component
          a77   [a]           containing; ∋ member; individual
          a78   [a]           including; ⊃ subset
          a7t            elements
          a7u            subsets
          a7uc                 structure-preserving subsets
          a7ud                 divisor subsets
          a7ul                 lateral subsets
          a7un                 independent subsets
          a7uns                      bases  ↞ akc vector spaces
          a7us                 substructures
          a7usq                      quotient-capable substructures
          a7w            cosets
          a8   [X]       number
          a89   [X]            amount
          a9   [X]       kind
          aa       nothing
          ab       individuals; instances; particulars
          ac       classes; sets; collections; kinds; universals  [set theory]
          ac6             occasionality
          ac6o                 occasional; accidental attributes
          ac6s                 by definition; substantial; essential; intrinsical substantial classes
          ac9             intensionals; fuzzy classes  [fuzzy set theory; fuzzy logic]
          ac9b                 opposite; contrary
          ac9c                 not; other than; non-class
          ac9e                 hardly
          ac9g                 almost; about quasi-class
          ac9j                 scarcely; barely
          ac9l                 little; a bit
          ac9n                 partially  
          ac9q                 quite copula
          ac9s                 definitely; just
          ac9t                 typically; stereotype; typical specimen
          ac9v                 very; extremely
          aca            the empty class; empty set
          ad       properties; characteristics
          ae       relations; correspondences  
          ae23   [a]                from domain
          ae26   [a]                to range; image
          ae28   [a]                in field
          ae33   [a]                from set of departure
          ae36   [a]                to codomain; set of destination
          ae6             relation property
          ae6h                 reflexive
          ae6j                 symmetric  
          ae6l                 transitive
          ae6n                 connected
          ae6q                 equivalent  ↞ ae6h reflexive ae6j symmetric ae6l transitive   
          ae8             arity; adicity; dimension; number of arguments; places  ↞ anai 
          ae8a                 nullary
          ae8b                 unary; properties  [truth logic]
          ae8c                 binary; diadic; 2-place
          ae8d                 ternary; triadic; 3-place
          ae9             cardinality
          ae98   [a]                of argument; term
          ae9b                 one-to-one
          ae9d                 one-to-many
          ae9m                 many-to-one
          ae9n                 many-to-many
          aeb            identity  ↞ ae6q equivalent
          aeb98   [a]                     of term
          aee            equality
          aef            similarity
          aei            inequality
          aem            set membership; belonging
          aem97   [a]                     of instance
          aem98   [a]                     to class
          aep            parthood; part-whole; inclusion  [mereology]
          aep97   [a]                     of part
          aep98   [a]                     in whole
          aepp                 proper part-whole
          aept                 overlap
          aepu                 underlap
          aes            set inclusion; genus-species  
          aes97   [a]                     of species
          aes98   [a]                     in genus
          af       predications  [predicate logic]  
          af97   [a]                about object
          af98   [a]                of class; feature
          ag       operations; transformations; maps; morphisms
          ag6   [ag6]            operation property
          ag6i                 associative
          ag6m                 commutative
          ag6p                 idempotent
          ag96   [a]                equal to result
          ag98   [a]                of operand
          ag98kc                           vector spaces
          ag98kt                           topological spaces; continous functions
          ag98lt                           categories; functors
          agh            homomorphisms
          agh98   [a]                     of structure
          agh98lmm                                     monoids
          agh98lo                                groups
          agh98lr                                rings
          agh98me                                order homomorphisms; order-preserving functions
          agh98mr                                graphs
          agh98msm                                     matroids
          aghe                 epimorphisms; surjective morphisms
          aghi                 monomorphisms; injective morphisms
          aghm                 isomorphisms; bijective morphisms  ↞ aghe epimorphisms aghi monomorphisms
          aghn                 endomorphisms
          aghu                 automorphisms  ↞ aghm isomorphisms aghn endomorphisms
          agm            sum; union; addition
          agm96   [a]                     equal to sum
          agm98   [a]                     of term; addend; summand
          agm98kt                                topological spaces; topologies
          agm98me                                posets
          agm98msm                                     matroids
          agm98n                           quantities; numbers
          agm98nnr98nnq96nnt   ⋄                                    2 + 3 = 5
          agmd                 disjoint union
          agmo                 ordinal sum
          agn            difference; complement; subtraction  
          agn96   [a]                     equal to difference
          agn98   [a]                     of minuend
          agn983   [a]                          minus subtrahend
          agn98n                           quantities; numbers
          agn98nnt983nnq96nnr   ⋄                                    5 - 2 = 3
          agns                 symmetric difference; exclusive or; xor
          ago            direct-like operations
          agom                 direct sum
          agom98   [a]                          of structure
          agom98kc                                     vector spaces
          agom98msm                                     matroids
          agop                 direct product
          agop98   [a]                          of structure
          agop98lmm                                     monoids
          agop98lo                                     groups
          agop98lt                                     categories
          agp            product; intersection
          agp98   [a]                     of factor
          agp98n                           quantities; numbers
          agp98nnr98nnq96nnu   ⋄                                    3 x 2 = 6
          agpc                 Cartesian product; cross product
          agpc98   [a]                          of structure
          agpc98kt                                     topological spaces; Cartesian topologies
          agpc98me                                     posets
          agpc98mr                                     graphs
          agpe                 semidirect product
          agq            quotient; division; partition
          agqe                 Euclidean division; division with remainder
          agqe96   [an]                          equal to quotient
          agqe966   [an]                               with remainder
          agqe98   [an]                          of dividend
          agqe983   [an]                               by divisor
          agqe98oss983nr   ⋄                                    44 / 3
          agqs                 quotient structure
          agqs98   [a]                          of
          agqs98kt                                     topological spaces; topologies
          agt            tensor-like operations
          agtp                 tensor product
          agtp98   [a]                          of structure
          agtp98mr                                     graphs
          agu            lexicographic product
          agu98   [a]                     of structure
          agu98mr                                graphs
          agw            exponentiation; power
          agw98   [a]                     of base
          agw983   [a]                          raised to the power exponent
          agw98n                           quantities; numbers
          agw98nnq983nnr96nnw   ⋄                                    23 = 8
          agx            nth root
          agx983   [a]                          -th
          agx983nnq                                     square
          agx983nnr                                     cube
          agx98nnx983nnq96nnr   ⋄                                    √9 = 3
          agy            logarithm
          agy98   [a]                     of
          agy983   [a]                          to; base
          agy983nnq                                     2; binary logarithm
          agy983nnqU                                     e; natural logarithm
          agy983nop                                     10; common logarithm
          agy98nous983nnq96nnu   ⋄                                    log264 = 6
          aiWj       discrete structures  [discrete mathematics; combinatorics]  
          ai       statements; propositions  [classical logic]  
          ai9            truth value
          ai9d                 contradictory; paradoxical
          ai9f                 false
          ai9t                 true
          aii            implication  
          aii96   [a]                     is consequence
          aii98   [a]                     of premise  
          aiq            equivalence  
          ais            subjective propositions  [modal logic]
          aj       formal languages; theories
          ajo            recursively enumerated languages; type 0 languages
          ajp            context-sensitive languages; type 1 languages
          ajq            context-free languages; type 2 languages
          ajr            regular languages; type 3 languages
          ajt            formal theories
          ak       spaces; mathematical spaces  
          akc            vector spaces
          akc7t                      vectors
          akc7uc                           subspaces of vector spaces; hyperplanes
          akcl                 algebras
          ake            tensor spaces
          akf            affine spaces
          akn            unitary spaces
          akt            topological spaces
          akt7t                      elements of topological spaces; points
          akt7u                      subspaces of topological spaces
          aktd                 discrete topological spaces  [discrete topology]
          aktm                 metric spaces
          aktp                 compact spaces
          akts                 separable spaces
          aktso                      T0 spaces; Kolmogorov spaces
          aktsp                      T1 spaces; Fréchet spaces
          aktsq                      T2 spaces; Hausdorff spaces
          aktsr                      T3 spaces; regular spaces
          aktss                      T4 spaces; regular Hausdorff spaces
          aktw                 manifolds
          aktwd                      differentiable manifolds
          aktwds                           smooth manifolds
          aktwr                      Riemannian manifolds
          al       algebraic structures  [algebra; abstract algebra]  ≈ DDC 512  
          alb            general algebraic systems  [universal algebra]
          algWy            group-like structures
          alg            non-closed group-like structures; non-total group-like structures
          alge                 semigroupoids
          algp                 groupoids
          ali            non-associative group-like structures
          alim                 magmas
          aliq                 quasigroups
          aliu                 loops
          alm            non-commutative group-like structures
          alme                 semigroups
          almi                 inverse semigroups
          almm                 monoids
          almm7t                           monoid elements
          almm7u                           submonoids
          alo            groups  [group theory]
          alo7t                      group elements
          alo7u                      subgroups
          alob                 Abelian groups
          aloc                 cyclic groups
          aloe                 symmetric groups
          alog                 alternating groups
          aloh                 dihedral groups
          alom                 simple groups
          aloms                      sporadic groups
          alor                 free groups
          alos                 solvable groups
          alou                 Lie groups  
          alow                 topological groups  ↞ ams families of sets
          alr            ring-like structures
          alr7t                      ring elements
          alr7u                      subrings
          alr7ud                           divisor subsets
          alr7ul                           lateral subsets
          alre                 semirings
          alrj                 non-associative rings  [non-associative algebra]
          alrn                 non-unitary rings; rngs
          alrr                 rings  [ring theory; associative algebra]
          alrrc                      commutative rings  [commutative algebra]
          alrre                      Boolean rings
          alrrf                      unique factorization domains
          alrri                      principal ideal domains
          alrrk                      division rings; skew fields
          alrrn                      noetherian rings
          alrrr                      Artinian rings
          alrru                      Lie rings
          alrrx                      fields; polynomials  [field theory]
          alrrxn                           number fields
          alrrxt                           cyclotomic fields
          alt            categories  [category theory]  ↞ ac classes alg non-closed group-like structures
          alt7u                      category subsets
          altao                      objects
          altar                      morphisms; arrows
          altc                 pre-additive categories
          altdWy                 additive categories
          alte                 pre-Abelian categories
          altl                 Abelian categories
          altx                 exact categories
          am       combinatorial structures  [combinatorics]
          ame            posets; partially ordered sets  [order theory]
          ame7t                      poset elements; vertices; nodes
          ame7u                      subposets
          ame9p                      inverse posets; dual posets; dual operation
          ame9r                      linear extension of posets
          ame9v                      vertically-indecomposable poset component
          ame9x                      poset intervals
          amed                 total orders
          amei                 series-parallel posets
          amek                 graded posets
          amer                 reduced posets
          amev                 vertically irreducible posets
          aml            lattice-like structures
          amlj                 join-semilattices
          amlm                 meet-semilattices
          amlt                 lattices
          amltc                      complete lattices
          amltm                      modular lattices
          amlts                      distributive lattices
          amr            graph-like structures
          amr5Df                           strong product of graphs  ↞ agp product
          amr5Dg                           zigzag product of graphs  ↞ agp product
          amr5Dh                           rooted product of graphs  ↞ agp product
          amr7Dr                           edges; arcs; lines
          amr7Dv                           vertices; nodes; points
          amr7Dw                           graph bridges
          amr7Dx                           connected component of graphs
          amr7Dy                           graph clique
          amr7u                      subgraphs
          amrd                 directed graphs  ↞ ae relations
          amrdo                      oriented graphs
          amrdot                           tournaments
          amrn                 undirected graphs
          amrns                      simple graphs  ↞ ae6j symmetric   
          amry                 undirected hypergraphs
          ams            families of sets  ↞ amry undirected hypergraphs
          amse                 Sperner families
          amsh                 Helly families
          amsm                 matroids
          amsm6d                           dual matroids
          amsm6s                           independent sets of matroids
          amsm7t                           matroid elements
          an       quantities; amounts; numbers  ≈ DDC 513  
          an6e                 primes
          an6g                 even numbers  ↞ annq two
          an8            numerals; decimal digits
          an89                 quantifiers
          an89b                      negative  ↞ anb negative quantities
          an89c                      no  ↞ anc none
          an89d                      single
          an89e                      very few; very little
          an89f                      few; little
          an89i                      middle; average
          an89m                      some; a few; several; positive plural
          an89q                      quite; enough; fairly; rather
          an89u                      many; much
          an89v                      very many; many many; very much
          an89y                      all; the totality
          an8e                 -9
          an8f                 -8
          an8g                 -7
          an8h                 -6
          an8i                 -5
          an8j                 -4
          an8k                 -3
          an8l                 -2
          an8m                 -1
          an8n                 -0  
          an8o                 0
          an8p                 1
          an8q                 2
          an8r                 3
          an8s                 4
          an8t                 5
          an8u                 6
          an8v                 7
          an8w                 8
          an8x                 9
          an9i                 integer  [arithmetic; number theory]
          an9k                 exponential rational; Q
          an9r                 real; R; continuum
          an9t                 imaginary
          an9u                 complex
          an9w                 transcendent
          an9x                 transfinite
          anb            negative quantities
          anbd                 negative tens of billions or more; -10>9
          anbdx   [an8]                     negative hundreds of billions; -1011
          anbdy   [an8]                     negative tens of billions; -1010
          anbe   [an8]                negative billions; -109
          anbf   [an8]                negative hundreds of millions; -108
          anbg   [an8]                negative tens of millions; -107
          anbh   [an8]                negative millions; -106
          anbi   [an8]                negative hundreds of thousands; -105
          anbj   [an8]                negative tens of thousands; -104
          anbk   [an8]                negative thousands; -103
          anbl   [an8]                negative hundreds; -102
          anbm   [an8]                negative tens; -101
          anbmj   ⋄                     -4 tens
          anbmjl   ⋄                          -42
          anbn   [an8]                negative units; -100
          anbne                      -9
          anbnf                      -8
          anbng                      -7
          anbnh                      -6
          anbni                      -5
          anbnj                      -4
          anbnjl   ⋄                          -4.2
          anbnk                      -3
          anbnl                      -2
          anbnm                      -1; minus one
          anbnn                      -0
          anc            none; no; zero
          andWy            positive quantities
          and            less than billionths; 10-(>9)
          andw   [an8]                trillionths; pico-; p-; 10-12
          andx   [an8]                10-11
          andy   [an8]                10-10
          ane   [an8]           billionths; nano-; n-; 10-9
          anf   [an8]           10-8
          ang   [an8]           10-7
          anh   [an8]           millionths; micro-; μ-; 10-6; 0.00000
          ani   [an8]           10-5; 0.0000
          anj   [an8]           10-4; 0.000
          ank   [an8]           thousandths; milli-; m-; 10-3; 0.00
          anl   [an8]           hundredths; centi-; c-; 10-2; 0.0
          anm   [an8]           tenths; deci-; d-; 10-1; 0.
          anms   [an8]  ⋄                0.4
          ann   [an8]           units; 100
          anno                 no unit; 0
          annp                 one; a; single; 1
          annq                 two; a pair; a couple; 2
          annqU                      e; base of natural logarithm; 2.71828...
          annr                 three; 3
          annrU                      π; pi; 3.14...
          anns                 four; 4
          annt                 five; 5
          annu                 six; 6
          annv                 seven; 7
          annw                 eight; 8
          annx                 nine; 9
          ano            tens; deca-; da-; 10¹
          anoX   [an8]                 number of tens
          anoo                 no ten; less than ten
          anop                 one ten
          anopX   [an8]                      number of units beside one ten  
          anopo                      10; ten
          anopp                      11; eleven
          anopq                      12; twelve
          anopr                      13; thirteen
          anops                      14; fourteen
          anopt                      15; fifteen
          anopu                      16; sixteen
          anopv                      17; seventeen
          anopw                      18; eighteen
          anopx                      19; nineteen
          anoq                 two tens
          anoqo                      20; twenty
          anoqp                      21
          anoqq                      22
          anoqr                      23
          anoqs                      24
          anoqt                      25
          anoqu                      26
          anoqv                      27
          anoqw                      28
          anoqx                      29
          anor                 three tens
          anos                 four tens
          anot                 five tens
          anou                 six tens
          anov                 seven tens
          anow                 eight tens
          anox                 nine tens
          anp            hundreds; hecto-; h-; 10²
          anpX   [an8]                 number of hundreds
          anpp                 one hundred
          anppq   ⋄                     one hundred and two tens
          anppqo   ⋄                          one hundred twenty; 120
          anpq                 two hundreds
          anpqo   ⋄                     two hundreds and zero tens
          anpqoo   ⋄                          200
          anpqooo   ⋄                               200.0
          anpqos   ⋄                          204
          anpqost   ⋄                               204.5
          anq            thousands; kilo-; K-; 10³
          anqp                 one thousand
          anr            tens of thousands; myria-; 104
          ans            hundreds of thousands; 105
          ant            millions; mega-; M-; 106
          anu            tens of millions; 107
          anv            hundreds of millions; 108
          anw            billions; giga-; G-; 109
          anx            more than billions; 10>9
          anxb                 tens of billions; 1010
          anxc                 hundreds of billions; 1011
          anxd                 trillions; tera-; T-; 1012
          anxg                 quadrillions; peta-; P-; 1015
          anxj                 quintillions; exa-; E-; 1018
          anxk                 1019
          anxl                 1020
          any            infinity; ∞
          aq       functions; equations  [calculus; analysis]  ≈ DDC 515  
          aq96   [an]                having values; range output
          aq98   [an]                at x =; domain input
          aqb            constants  
          aqc            real functions  [real analysis]
          aqd            integrals  [measure; integration]
          aqe            functions of a complex variable
          aqf            potential  [potential theory]
          aqg            several complex variables; analytic spaces
          aqh            special functions
          aqi            ordinary differential equations; ODEs
          aqj            partial differential equations; PDEs
          aqk            dynamical systems  [ergodic theory]  ↞ cp processes
          aql            difference equations; functional equations
          aqm            sequences; series; summability
          aqn            approximations; expansions
          aqo            sinusoidal basis functions  [Fourier analysis]
          aqo9t                      Fourier transform
          aqp            basic waves  [abstract harmonic analysis]
          aqq            integral transforms  [operational calculus]
          aqr            integral equations
          aqs            spaces of functions  [functional analysis]
          aqt            operators  [operator theory]
          aqv            variations  [calculus of variations; optimal control]
          at       algorithms  [numerical analysis]  ≈ DDC 518
          at98   [aq]                by equation
          at98i                      ordinal differential equations
          au       probabilities  [probability theory; statistics]  ≈ DDC 519
          au88   [an]                among sample size; n
          au96   [an8]                 value 0.
          au96t   ⋄                     0.5; 50%
          au98   [a]                of event
          aw       systems; wholes; networks  [general systems theory; cybernetics]  ≈ DDC 003
          aw2            in environment
          aw4            disorders
          aw5            system dynamics
          aw5e                 passive reaction
          aw5i                 active action
          aw5n                 change in attitude
          aw6            mechanicity
          aw6c                 reductionistic; mechanical
          aw6r                 emergent
          aw6y                 holistic
          aw7            organs; differentiated parts; sublevels  
          aw79                 constituents; interchangeable parts
          aw7i                 isolated organs; disintegrative levels
          aw7l                 links; ties; bonds  
          aw9            order states
          aw9d                 order
          aw9h                 chaos
          aw9m                 complexity
          aw9o                 organization
          awg            aggregates  
          awi            integrates  
          awi1   [51]                integration stages
          awi1e                      integrands
          awi1v                      disintegrands
          awi1x                      remains
          awl            levels  
          awl38   [a]                     emerging from; originated by; produced after; overformed on; depending on lower level  [dynamic ontology; process ontology]
          awl5m                      emergence
          awl6                 having emergent property
          awll                 layers; overformed levels; integrative levels
          awls                 strata; overbuilt levels  
          bWo  nature s.s.  [natural sciences]  ≈ DDC 500
          b  quantum fields  [quantum field theory; theory of everything; GUT]
          b088                  probability
          b088t   ⋄                     0,5
          b09n                 string theory
          b09p                 loop theory
          b340                 interacting with object
          b6        field property
          b6w            waves
          b8        quanta
          bg       gravitational field; quantum gravity; space  [general relativity; GR]
          bg6w                 gravitational waves
          blWn       electroweak interaction
          blWs       QCD-electroweak interaction; electrostrong interaction
          bl       electromagnetic field; electromagnetic interaction; EMR  [quantum electrodynamics; QED]
          bl6w                 electromagnetic waves
          bn       weak interaction; weak nuclear force  [quantum flavourdynamics; QFD]
          bs       strong interaction; strong nuclear force  [quantum chromodynamics; QCD]
          bzb  branes; p-branes (hypothetical)  [string theory; M-theory; brane cosmology]  ≈ DDC 539.7258
          bzbX        dimensionality  ↞ an quantities
          bzbb       pointlike branes; 0-branes
          bzbc       strings; 1-branes
          bzbd       membranes; 2-branes
          bzp  preons; prequarks; rishons (hypothetical)  [Harari rishon model]
          bzpt       T; third; tohu
          bzpv       V; vanishes; va-Vohu
          c  spacetime; space-time; events; pacha  [special relativity]  ↞ bg gravitational field alo groups   ≈ DDC 530.1  
          c088                  spin network probability
          c09n                 Big Bang theory
          c5   [X]       spatiotemporal transformation
          c6   [X]       spatiotemporal property
          c7   [X]       spatiotemporal element
          c8        spatiotemporal quanta; spin network
          c88             spatiotemporal curvature
          c9   [X]       spatiotemporal kind
          cY       present; here and now
          cYb            this; here proximal
          cYd            that; there distal
          cYt            that yonder
          cb       time  [chronology]
          cb81   [an]                lasting s duration
          cb90                 as compared with reference entity
          cbX   [an]            time years
          cbY            present, past and future
          cbYc                 the past
          cbYn                 now; present time  ↞ cbxprsvxw present day
          cbYu                 the future
          cbb            Big Bang time; Planck epoch
          cbs            hundreds of thousands years
          cbsrv                      Cosmic Dark Age beginning; 370;000 years
          cbv            hundreds of millions years
          cbvu                 Renaissance of the Universe; visible light domination beginning; 600 M years
          cbw            billions years
          cbwp                 Galaxy Epoch beginning; 1 G years
          cbws                 Hadean Eon; Nectarian Era; 4;500 to 4;000 Ma
          cbwu                 Acceleration; dark energy domination beginning; 6 G years
          cbwx                 Solar Era; Solar System formation time; 9 G years
          cbx            more than billions years
          cbxb                 tens of billions years
          cbxbp                      Archean Eon; origins of life and plate tectonics; 13.4 to 13.55 billion years; 4;000 Ma
          cbxbq                      Proterozoic; 2;500 to 500 Ma
          cbxpr                      13 billions years
          cbxprs                           Phanerozoic; 500 Ma to present
          cbxprsv                                13.7 billions years
          cbxprsvx                                     13.79 billions years
          cbxprsvxw                                     present day; 13.798 billions years  
          cc       space; extension  [geometry; algebraic geometry; topology]  ≈ DDC 514 516
          cc6   [X]            property
          cc7   [X]            element
          cc9   [X]            kind
          ccX            dimensions  ↞ ann units
          cca            points
          ccb            straight lines; one-dimensional space
          ccb7                  line element
          ccb7s                      segment
          ccb82   [an]                     long m length
          ccc            surfaces; two-dimensional space; 2D
          ccc6                  regularity
          ccc6c                      cyclic
          ccc6d                      equilateral
          ccc6e                      equiangle
          ccc6f                      isogonal; vertex-transitive
          ccc6g                      tangential
          ccc6h                      regular
          ccc7                  surface element
          ccc7c                      centroid
          ccc7g                      angles
          ccc7gi                           interior angles
          ccc7gx                           exterior angles
          ccc7r                      vertices; corners
          ccc7ra                           vertex A
          ccc7rb                           vertex B
          ccc7rc                           vertex C
          ccc7s                      edges; sides
          ccc7sa                           edge AB
          ccc7sc                           edge BC
          ccc82   [an]                     large m² area
          ccc9                  convexity
          ccc9aWn                      simple
          ccc9a                      concave
          ccc9n                      convex  [convex geometry; discrete geometry]
          ccc9s                      star-shaped
          ccc9t                      self-intersecting
          ccc9y                      complex
          cccX   [an]                 number of sides; edges
          cccb                 plane curves
          cccb98   [aq]                          with equation  [differential geometry; differential topology]
          cccb9m                           smooth
          cccbc                      circles
          cccbe                      ellipses
          cccbf                      parabolas; parabolae
          cccbh                      hyperbolas; hyperbolae
          cccc                 angles degrees  [trigonometry]
          cccc69                            trigonometric function
          cccc69b                                sine
          cccc69c                                cosine
          cccc69e                                tangent
          cccc69g                                cotangent
          cccc69h                                secant
          cccc69i                                cosecant
          cccc69l                                arcsine
          cccc69m                                arccosine
          cccc69n                                arctangent
          cccc69o                                arccotangent
          cccc69p                                arcsecant
          cccc69q                                arccosecant
          ccccb                      0 to 15 degrees
          ccccbb                           0 degrees
          ccccc                      15 to 30 degrees
          ccccd                      30 to 45 degrees
          cccce                      45 to 60 degrees
          ccccf                      60 to 75 degrees
          ccccg                      75 to 90 degrees
          cccch                      90 to 105 degrees
          cccchb                           right angle; 90°
          cccci                      105 to 120 degrees
          ccccj                      120 to 135 degrees
          cccck                      135 to 150 degrees
          ccccl                      150 to 165 degrees
          ccccm                      165 to 180 degrees
          ccccn                      180 to 195 degrees
          ccccnb                           straight angle; 180°
          cccco                      195 to 210 degrees
          ccccp                      210 to 225 degrees
          ccccq                      225 to 240 degrees
          ccccr                      240 to 255 degrees
          ccccs                      255 to 270 degrees
          cccct                      270 to 285 degrees
          ccccu                      285 to 300 degrees
          ccccv                      300 to 315 degrees
          ccccw                      315 to 330 degrees
          ccccx                      330 to 345 degrees
          ccccy                      345 to 360 degrees
          ccccyp                           round angle; full circle; 360°
          cccdWs                 polygons
          cccd                 triangles
          cccd6Em                                acute-angled
          cccd6En                                right-angled; rectangled
          cccd6Eo                                obtuse-angled
          cccde                      equilateral triangles  ↞ ccc6e equiangle
          cccdi                      isosceles triangles
          cccds                      scalene triangles
          ccce                 quadrangles; quadrilaterals; tetragons
          ccceU                      squares  ↞ cccetprs squares
          cccet                      trapeziums; trapezoids
          cccetp                           parallelograms
          cccetph                                rhombuses; lozanges; diamonds  ↞ ccc6d equilateral
          cccetpr                                rectangles  ↞ ccc6e equiangle
          cccetpro                                     oblongs
          cccetprs                                     squares  ↞ ccc6d equilateral
          cccf                 pentagons
          cccg                 hexagons
          ccch                 heptagons
          ccci                 octagons
          cccj                 enneagons; nonagons
          ccck                 decagons
          cccl                 hendecagons; undecagons
          cccm                 dodecagons; duodecagons
          cccn                 tridecagons; triskaidecagons
          ccco                 tetradecagons; tetrakaidecagons
          cccp                 pentadecagons; pentakaidecagons
          cccq                 hexadecagons; hexakaidecagons
          cccr                 heptadecagons; heptakaidecagons  
          cccs   [an]                polygons with more than 17 edges
          cccsoqo   ⋄                               icosagons
          ccd            solids; three-dimensional space; 3D
          ccd7                  solid element
          ccd7r                      solid vertices
          ccd7s                      solid edges
          ccd7t                      solid faces
          ccd7u                      solid surfaces
          ccd82   [an]                     amounting to m³; big/small size; volume
          ccd827   [an]                          wide m width
          ccd8277   [an]                               high m height
          ccd8278   [an]                               deep m depth
          ccdU                 cubes  ↞ ccdhfpc cubes
          ccdh                 polyhedra; polyhedrons
          ccdhd                      tetrahedra; tetrahedrons; triangular pyramids
          ccdhe                      pentahedra; pentahedrons
          ccdhf                      hexahedra; hexahedrons
          ccdhfp                           parallelepipeds
          ccdhfpc                                cubes
          ccdy                 spheres
          ccdyau                           spherical surfaces
          cce            four-dimensional space; tetradimensional space
          cp       processes; occurrents; changes  [dynamics]  
          cp5            becoming; changing into
          cpc            continuants; objects; things
          cpe            states; properties  ↞ ae8c binary
          cpo            continued events; durative events
          cpoc                 stochastic changes  
          cpoh                 homeostasis; negative feedbacks; previous equilibria  
          cpol                 cycles; oscillations; repetition; periodicity
          cpon                 attractions; moves to attractor; new equilibrium
          cpop                 positive feedbacks  
          cpv            events; concluded events; done perfect  
          dWj  matter
          d  particles; wave-particles; wavicles; quantons  [quantum physics; high energy physics; particle ph.]  ↞ b quantum fields c spacetime   ≈ DDC 539.7
          d088                  position probability
          d34   [d]           entangled with entangled particle
          d340                 interacting with object
          d340dte   ⋄                               electron
          d38   [b]           by fundamental interaction; fundamental force
          d38g                 gravitational force
          d38l                 electromagnetic force
          d5       emitting; transmitting radiation  ↞ bl6w electromagnetic waves   ≈ DDC 539
          d58   [an]            brightness; intensity; amplitude  
          d59             electromagnetic component
          d59e                 electric field
          d59m                 magnetic field
          d5bWg            ionizing radiation
          d5c            alpha radiation  ↞ dv hadrons
          d5e            beta radiation  ↞ dte electrons
          d5hWy            non-ionizing radiation
          d5l            electromagnetic radiation  [electromagnetism]  ↞ dgp photons
          d5lX                  electromagnetic radiation by frequency; wavelength
          d5lc                 gamma rays
          d5lh                 X-rays
          d5lj                 ultraviolet rays
          d5ll                 visible light; colours; colors  [optics]
          d5llb                      black
          d5llc                      violet
          d5lle                      blue
          d5llg                      cyan
          d5lli                      green
          d5lll                      yellow
          d5llo                      orange
          d5llr                      red
          d5lly                      white
          d5ln                 infrared rays; infrared radiation
          d5lr                 radio waves
          d5lrc                      extremely high frequency; EHF
          d5lre                      super high frequency; SHF
          d5lrg                      ultra high frequency; UHF
          d5lri                      very high frequency; VHF
          d5lrk                      high frequency; HF
          d5lrm                      medium frequency; MF
          d5lro                      low frequency; LF
          d5lrq                      very low frequency; VLF
          d5lrs                      ultra low frequency; ULF
          d5lru                      super low frequency; SLF
          d5lrw                      extremely low frequency; ELF
          d5n            neutron radiation  ↞ dvu neutrons
          d5t            thermal radiation; black-body radiation
          d6        energy
          d65   [d6]           transforming into new energy form
          d6g            gravitational energy  ↞ bg gravitational field
          d6i            radiant energy  ↞ bl electromagnetic field
          d6l            electric energy  ↞ bl electromagnetic field
          d6lb                 electrostatic energy
          d6le                 electricity  ≈ DDC 537
          d6lm                 magnetic energy  ≈ DDC 538
          d6lt                 electromagnetic energy
          d6n            nuclear energy  ↞ dv hadrons
          d6q            chemical energy  ↞ e atoms
          d6s            mechanic energy  ↞ g bulk matter
          d6sk                 kinetic energy
          d6sp                 elastic potential energy
          d6ss                 surface energy
          d6su                 sound energy  ↞ g5n sound
          d6t            thermal energy  ↞ g5h heat
          d70            made of constituent
          d70dq   ⋄                     quark
          d8        quanta  ↞ b8 
          d81   [an]           lasting s average lifetime
          d858   [an]                 speed m/s
          d858vr                           c; 300K, light speed
          d9        particle statistics
          d96   [an89]           with spin
          d969   [an]                with isospin; isotopic spin; isobaric spin
          d96b                 negative spin
          d96m                 positive spin
          d98   [an89]           with charge
          d98b                 negative charge
          d98c                 null charge
          d98m                 positive charge
          d9b            bosons; Bose–Einstein statistics; integer spin
          d9f            fermions; Fermi–Dirac statistics; half-integer spin
          dgWi       elementary bosons  ↞ d9b bosons
          dg       gauge bosons
          dgg            gluons; g
          dgp            photons; γ
          dgw            W+ bosons
          dgx            W- bosons
          dgy            Z0 bosons
          dh       Higgs bosons; H
          di       gravitons (hypothetical)
          dqWt       elementary fermions; matter and antimatter  ↞ d9f fermions
          dq       quarks
          dqc            up quarks; u
          dqd            down quarks; d
          dqg            strange quarks; s
          dqh            charme quarks; c
          dqt            top quarks; truth quarks; t
          dqu            bottom quarks; beauty quarks; b
          dt       leptons
          dte            electrons; e-
          dtf            positrons; e+; β+
          dtm            muons; μ
          dtt            taus; τ
          dtu            neutrinos; neutral leptons; ν
          dtue                 electron neutrinos
          dtum                 muon neutrinos
          dtut                 tau neutrinos
          dv       hadrons  ↞ dq quarks dafs 
          dvm            mesons
          dvmj                 psions; J/Psi mesons; J/ψ
          dvmk                 kaons; K mesons; K
          dvmp                 pions; π
          dvsWy            baryons; nucleons  [nuclear physics]
          dvt            protons; p; N  ↞ dqc up quarks dqd down quarks
          dvu            neutrons; n  ↞ dqc up quarks dqd down quarks
          e  atoms; chemical elements  [atomic physics]  ↞ dte electrons dv hadrons   ≈ DDC 541
          e5        atomic reaction
          e5i            nuclear fission
          e5u            nuclear fusion
          e66   [d9]            statistics
          e66b                 boson
          e66f                 fermion
          e7        orbitals; electronic clouds  ↞ dte electrons   ≈ DDC 539
          e7X             principal quantum number; n
          e7XX                  azimuthal quantum number; angular momentum; l
          e7XXX                       magnetic quantum number; orientation; m
          e7XXXX                            spin quantum number; s
          e7XXXXm                                s=-1/2
          e7XXXXp                                s=+1/2
          e7XXXm                           -1/2
          e7XXXp                           +1/2
          e7XXk                      -4
          e7XXl                      -3
          e7XXm                      -2
          e7XXn                      -1
          e7XXo                      0
          e7XXp                      +1
          e7XXq                      +2
          e7XXr                      +3
          e7XXs                      +4
          e7Xb                 s orbitals; sharp; l=0
          e7Xc                 p orbitals; principal; l=1
          e7Xd                 d orbitals; diffuse; l=2
          e7Xf                 f orbitals; fundamental; l=3
          e7Xg                 g orbitals; l=4
          e7Xh                 h orbitals; l=5
          e7Xi                 i orbitals; l=6
          e7a            nucleus; nuclide  ↞ dv hadrons   ≈ DDC 539
          e7b            level 1 orbitals; n=1
          e7bb                 1s subshell
          e7c            level 2 orbitals; n=2
          e7cb                 2s subshell
          e7cc                 2p subshell
          e7ccn                      m=-1
          e7cco                      m=0
          e7ccp                      m=+1
          e7d            level 3 orbitals; n=3
          e7e            level 4 orbitals; n=4
          e7f            level 5 orbitals; n=5
          e7g            level 6 orbitals; n=6
          e7h            level 7 orbitals; n=7
          e83   [an]            atomic mass
          e836   [an]                weighing standard atomic weight; relative atomic mass; Ar
          e837   [an]                dense g/cm3 density
          e838   [an]                 atomic number; Z  ↞ dvt protons
          e838ops   ⋄                               14
          e85   [an]           with A; ampere electric current; I  ↞ d6l electric energy
          e98   [an8]            charge; ionization; ion
          e985   [an]                conducing S/m electrical conductivity ; σ
          e988   [an8]                with electronegativity in Pauling scale
          e988ppo   ⋄                               2.20
          e98k                 ---; -3
          e98l                 --; -2
          e98m                 -
          e98p                 +
          e98q                 ++; +2
          e98r                 +++; +3
          eU       metals  ↞ eXbWo metals
          eX       periods
          eXX            groups; families
          eXXX                 isotopes
          eXbWo            metals
          eXb            alkali metals; group 1 elements
          eXc            alkaline earth metals; group 2 elements
          eXdWm            transition metals
          eXd            group 3 elements
          eXe            group 4 elements
          eXf            group 5 elements
          eXg            group 6 elements
          eXh            group 7 elements
          eXi            group 8 elements
          eXj            group 9 elements
          eXk            group 10 elements
          eXl            group 11 elements
          eXm            group 12 elements
          eXn            boron group; group 13; 3 elements
          eXo            carbon group; group 14; 4 elements
          eXpWs            nonmetals
          eXp            nitrogen group; group 15; 5 elements
          eXq            chalcogens; group 6; 16 elements
          eXr            halogens; group 17; 7 elements
          eXs            noble gases; group 18; 8; 0 elements
          eb       period 1 elements
          ebXX                 period 1 isotopes
          ebb            hydrogen; H  ↞ dt87nb dle87nb 
          ebb98p                           H+
          ebbb                 protium; 1H
          ebbc                 deuterium; 2H
          ebbd                 tritium; 3H
          ebs            helium; He
          ebsd                 helium-3; 3He
          ebse                 helium-4; 4He
          ec       period 2 elements
          ecXX                 period 2 isotopes
          ecb            lythium; Li
          ecb98p                           Li+
          ecc            beryllium; Be
          ecn            boron; B
          eco            carbon; C
          eco98k                           C----
          eco98s                           C++++
          ecoc                 carbon-12; 12C
          ecod                 carbon-13; 13C
          ecoe                 carbon-14; 14C
          ecp            nitrogen; N
          ecp98k                           N---
          ecp98l                           N--
          ecp98m                           N-
          ecpf                 nitrogen-15; 15N
          ecq            oxygen; O
          ecq98l                           O--
          ecq98m                           O-
          ecr            fluorine; F
          ecr98m                           F-
          ecs            neon; Ne
          ed       period 3 elements
          edb            sodium; Na
          edb98p                           Na+
          edc            magnesium; Mg
          edc98p                           Mg+
          edc98q                           Mg++
          edn            aluminium; aluminum; Al
          edn98q                           Al++
          edn98r                           Al+++
          edo            silicon; Si
          edo98j                           Si----
          edo98s                           Si++++
          edp            phosphorus; P
          edp98k                           P---
          edpb                 phosphorus-31; 31P
          edq            sulfur; sulphur; S
          edq98l                           S--
          edq98m                           S-
          edr            chlorine; Cl
          edr98m                           Cl-
          eds            argon; Ar
          ee       period 4 elements
          eeb            potassium; K
          eeb98p                           K+
          eebk                 potassium-40; 40K
          eec            calcium; Ca
          eec98p                           Ca+
          eec98q                           Ca++
          eed            scandium; Sc
          eee            titanium; Ti
          eef            vanadium; V
          eeg            chromium; Cr
          eeh            manganese; Mn
          eeh98q                           Mn++
          eei            iron; Fe
          eei98q                           Fe++
          eei98r                           Fe+++
          eeih                 iron-57; 57Fe
          eej            cobalt; Co
          eek            nickel; Ni
          eel            copper; Cu
          eel98q                           Cu++
          eem            zinc; Zn
          een            gallium; Ga
          eeo            germanium; Ge
          eep            arsenic; As
          eeq            selenium; Se
          eer            bromine; Br
          ees            krypton; Kr
          ef       period 5 elements
          efb            rubidium; Rb
          efc            strontium; Sr
          efd            yttrium; Y
          efe            zirconium; Zr
          eff            niobium; Nb
          efg            molybdenum; Mo
          efh            technetium; Tc
          efi            ruthenium; Ru
          efj            rhodium; Rh
          efk            palladium; Pd
          efl            silver; Ag
          efm            cadmium; Cd
          efn            indium; In
          efo            tin; Sn
          efp            antimony; Sb
          efq            tellurium; Te
          efr            iodine; I
          efs            xenon; Xe
          eg       period 6 elements
          egb            caesium; Cs
          egc            barium; Ba
          egcz       lanthanoids
          egczb            lanthanum; La
          egczc            cerium; Ce
          egczd            praseodymium; Pr
          egcze            neodymium; Nd
          egczf            promethium; Pm
          egczg            samarium; Sm
          egczh            europium; Eu
          egczi            gadolinium; Gd
          egczj            terbium; Tb
          egczk            dysprosium; Dy
          egczl            holmium; Ho
          egczm            erbium; Er
          egczn            thulium; Tm
          egczo            ytterbium; Yb
          egd            lutetium; Lu
          ege            hafnium; Hf
          egf            tantalum; Ta
          egg            tungsten; W
          egh            rhenium; Re
          egi            osmium; Os
          egj            iridium; Ir
          egk            platinum; Pt
          egl            gold; Au
          egm            mercury; Hg
          egn            thallium; Tl
          ego            lead; Pb
          egp            bismuth; Bi
          egq            polonium; Po
          egr            astatine; At
          egs            radon; Rn
          eh       period 7 elements
          ehb            francium; Fr
          ehc            radium; Ra
          ehcz       actinoids
          ehczb            actinium; Ac
          ehczbf                 actinium-230; 230Ac
          ehczc            thorium; Th
          ehczcf                 thorium-230; 230Th
          ehczcg                 thorium-231; 231Th
          ehczd            protactinium; Pa
          ehcze            uranium; U
          ehczef                 uranium-235; 235U
          ehczej                 uranium-239; 239U
          ehczf            neptunium; Np
          ehczg            plutonium; Pu
          ehczh            americium; Am
          ehczi            curium; Cm
          ehczj            berkelium; Bk
          ehczk            californium; Cf
          ehczl            einsteinium; Es
          ehczm            fermium; Fm
          ehczn            mendelevium; Md
          ehczo            nobelium; No
          ehd            lawrencium; Lr
          ehe            ruthefordium; Rf
          ehf            dubnium; Db
          ehg            seaborgium; Sg
          ehh            bohrium; Bh
          ehi            hassium; Hs
          ehj            meitnerium; Mt
          ehk            darmstadtium; Ds
          ehl            roentgenium; Rg
          ehm            copernicium; Cn
          ehn            ununtrium; Uut
          eho            flerovium; Fl
          ehp            ununpentium; Uup
          ehq            livermorium; Lv
          ehr            ununseptium; Uus
          ehs            ununoctium; Uuo
          f  molecules; chemical substances; pure substances  [chemistry; molecular physics]  ↞ e atoms   ≈ DDC 540
          f25   [f]           in milieu
          f3       by bond
          f36   [f]           giving by-product
          f37   [f]           by catalyst
          f38   [f]           from reactant
          f3c            covalent bond
          f3f            ionic bond
          f3h            hydrogen bonding  ↞ ebb hydrogen
          f3n            Van der Waals bond
          f48   [an]           needing kJ/mol potential barrier; energy barrier; activation energy Ea
          f5        reaction  [stoichiometry; chemical kinetics]
          f52   [an]            reactivity
          f526   [an]                 solubility  ↞ fU water
          f55   [an]           boiling at K boiling point  ↞ gg gases gl liquids
          f556   [an]                melting at K melting point  ↞ gl liquids gs solids
          f55pqvr   ⋄                               273
          f55prvr   ⋄                               373
          f57   [an]            rate of reaction
          f57c                 equilibrium
          f58   [an]           J; joule enthalpy change; ΔH; heat of reaction
          f59             reaction type
          f59d                 endothermic
          f59h                 photochemical  [photochemistry]  ↞ d5ll visible light
          f59s                 exothermic
          f59x                 explosive
          f5b            synthesis
          f5d            decomposition
          f5f            single replacement
          f5g            double replacement
          f5i            reduction-oxidation; redox  ↞ ecq oxygen
          f5ic                 combustion; burning
          f5ie                 electrochemical reaction
          f5l            complexation  ↞ fgc classical complexes
          f5ll                 ligand exchange
          f5n            acid-base reaction  [Brønsted-Lowry acid-base theory]
          f5nn                 neutralization
          f5p            precipitation
          f5qWy            organic reaction
          f5s            substitution
          f5se                 electrophilic substitution
          f5sn                 nucleophilic substitution
          f5snb                      SN1
          f5snc                      SN2
          f5sr                 radical substitution
          f5u            addition
          f5ue                 electrophilic addition
          f5un                 nucleophilic addition
          f5ur                 radical addition
          f5v            elimination
          f5w            rearrangement
          f5wh                 hydride shift
          f5wi                 sigmatropic reaction
          f5wp                 pericyclic reaction
          f65   [g]            aggregation state
          f65g                 gaseous
          f65l                 liquid
          f65s                 solid
          f65x                 crystalline
          f66   [d9]            statistics
          f66b                 boson
          f66f                 fermion
          f7   [X]       molecular structure
          f77   [e]           made up of chemical element
          f83   [an]           weighing molecular weight
          f837   [an]                dense g/cm3 density
          f86   [an89]           quantity
          f88   [an]           mmol
          f9   [X]       kind
          f96   [an89]            acidity
          f968   [an]                 ph
          f968no                           0
          f968nv                           7
          f968os                           14
          f96f                 acid
          f96i                 neutral
          f96m                 amphoteric
          f96x                 base; basic; alkaline
          f97   [f]           formed with radical; functional group
          f98   [an8]            ionization
          f98k                 -3; ---
          f98l                 -2; --
          f98m                 -1; -
          f98o                 0
          f98p                 +1; +
          f98q                 +2; ++
          f98r                 +3; +++
          fU   [febb]      water; H2O
          fU65g                      steam
          fU65l                      liquid water
          fU65x                      ice
          fb       pure substances
          fb77bb                           molecular hydrogen; H2
          fb77cp                           molecular nitrogen; N2
          fcWe       inorganic compounds  [inorganic chemistry]  ≈ DDC 546
          fcWy       chemical compounds; complex substances
          fc       mineral acids; inorganic acids  ↞ ebb hydrogen f99f 
          fc78   [ann]                 chemical characteristic
          fc78p                      monoprotic acid
          fc78q                      diprotic acid
          fc78r                      triprotic acid
          fc9s                 strong acid
          fc9w                 weak acid
          fccWf            hydrogen halides  ↞ eXr halogens
          fcc            hydrofluoric acid; HF  ↞ ecr fluorine
          fcd            hydrochloric acid; HCl  ↞ edr chlorine
          fce            hydrobromic acid; HBr  ↞ eer bromine
          fcf            hydroiodic acid; HI  ↞ efr iodine
          fcm            nitric acid; HNO3  ↞ ecp nitrogen
          fcn            nitrous acid; HNO2  ↞ ecp nitrogen
          fco            halogen oxoacids  ↞ eXr halogens
          fcp            phosphoric acid; H3PO4  ↞ edp phosphorus
          fcq            sulfuric acid; sulphuric acid; oil of vitriol; H2SO4  ↞ edq sulfur
          fcr            fluorosulfuric acid; HSO3F  ↞ ecr fluorine edq sulfur
          fd       bases  ↞ f99x 
          fd9s                 strong base
          fd9w                 weak base
          fdd            ammonia; azane; NH3  ↞ ecp nitrogen
          fdh            hydroxides
          fdh98m                           hydroxide ion; OH-
          fdhc                 lithium hydroxide; LiOH  ↞ ecb lythium
          fdhd                 sodium hydroxide; NaOH  ↞ edb sodium
          fdhm                 magnesium hydroxide; Mg(OH)2  ↞ edc magnesium
          fe       oxides  ↞ ecq oxygen
          feb            hydrogen oxides  ↞ ebb hydrogen
          febb                 hydrogen oxide; water; H2O
          febc                 hydrogen peroxide; H2O2; dihydrogen dioxide; dioxidane
          fec            carbon oxides  ↞ eco carbon
          fecb                 carbon monoxide; CO
          fecc                 carbon dioxide; carbonic acid gas; carbonic anhydride; arbonic oxide; CO2
          fecc65s                                dry ice
          fed            nitrogen oxides; NOx  ↞ ecp nitrogen
          fedb                 nitric oxide; nitrogen monoxide; NO
          fedc                 nitrogen dioxide; NO2
          fedd                 nitrous oxide; nitrous; laughing gas; sweet air; N2O
          fee            lithium oxide; lithia; Li2O  ↞ ecb lythium
          fef            sodium oxide; Na2O  ↞ edb sodium
          feg            magnesium oxide; magnesia; MgO  ↞ edc magnesium
          feh            aluminium oxides  ↞ edn aluminium
          fehd                 aluminium oxide; alumina; aloxide; aloxite; alundum; Al2O3
          fei            silicon oxides  ↞ edo silicon
          feic                 silicon dioxide; silica; SiO2
          fek            potassium oxide; potash; K2O  ↞ eeb potassium
          fel            calcium oxides  ↞ eec calcium
          felb                 calcium oxide; quicklime; burnt lime; CaO
          fen            manganese oxides  ↞ eeh manganese
          fer            iron oxides; rust  ↞ eei iron
          ferd                 iron(III) oxide; ferric oxide; Fe2O3
          fere                 iron(II,III) oxide; Fe3O4
          fev            copper oxides  ↞ eel copper
          fevb                 copper(I) oxide; cuprous oxide; Cu2O
          fevc                 copper(II) oxide ; cupric oxide; CuO
          fevd                 copper peroxide; CuO2
          feve                 copper(III) oxide; Cu2O3
          few            zinc oxide; ZnO  ↞ eem zinc
          ff       salts
          ffcWf            halides  ↞ eXr halogens
          ffc            fluorides  ↞ ecr fluorine
          ffd            chlorides  ↞ edr chlorine
          ffdd                 sodium chloride; common salt; saline; table salt; regular salt; sea salt; NaCl
          ffdk                 potassium chloride; muriate of potash; KCl
          ffdl                 calcium chloride; CaCl2
          ffdm                 magnesium chloride; MgCl2
          ffe            bromides  ↞ eer bromine
          fff            iodides  ↞ efr iodine
          ffk            carbonates  ↞ eco carbon
          ffk98l                           carbonate ion; CO3--
          ffkf                 sodium carbonate; Na2CO3
          ffkg                 magnesium carbonate; magnesia alba; MgCO3
          ffkl                 calcium carbonate; CaCO3
          ffm            nitrates  ↞ ecp nitrogen
          ffm98m                           nitrate ion; NO3-
          ffmf                 sodium nitrate; Peru saltpeter; soda niter; cubic niter; NaNO3
          ffn            nitrites  ↞ ecp nitrogen
          ffn98l                           nitrite ion; NO2-
          ffp            phosphates  ↞ edp phosphorus
          ffp98k                           phosphate ion; PO4---
          ffq            sulfates  ↞ edq sulfur
          ffq98l                           sulfate ion; SO4--
          fg       complexes; coordination compounds
          fgc            classical complexes; Werner complexes
          fgo            organometallic compounds
          fgs            cluster compounds
          fgv            bioinorganic compounds
          fgzt       transition metal compounds
          fhWu       organic compounds  [organic chemistry]  ≈ DDC 547
          fh       hydrocarbons  ↞ eco carbon ebb hydrogen
          fhcWd            saturated hydrocarbons
          fhcWh            aliphatic hydrocarbons; acyclic hydrocarbons
          fhc            alkanes; paraffins
          fhcb                 methane; CH4
          fhcc                 ethane; C2H6
          fhcd                 propane; C3H8
          fhce                 butanes; C4H10
          fhceb                      n-butane
          fhcec                      isobutane; methylpropane
          fhcf                 pentanes; C5H12
          fhcfb                      n-pentane
          fhcfc                      isopentane; methylbutane
          fhcfd                      neopentane; dimethylpropane
          fhcg                 hexanes; C6H14
          fhch                 heptanes; C7H16
          fhci                 octanes; C8H18
          fhd            cycloalkanes; cyclic alkanes; naphthenes
          fhdd                 cyclopropane
          fhde                 cyclobutane
          fhdf                 cyclopentane
          fheWf            unsaturated hydrocarbons
          fhe            alkenes; olefins
          fhe9i                      vinyl group; ethenyl; -CH=CH2
          fhe9l                      allyl group; -CH2-CH=CH2
          fhec                 ethylene; ethene; C2H4
          fhf            dienes; diolefins
          fhg            alkynes; acetylenes
          fhgc                 acetylene; ethyne; C2H2
          fhm            annulenes; conjugated monocyclic hydrocarbons
          fhme                 cyclobutadiene
          fhmg                 benzene; benzol; C6H6
          fhmg98m                                phenyl group; phenyl ring
          fhmi                 cyclooctatetraene
          fhp            polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; polyaromatic hydrocarbons; polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons; PAHs
          fhpk                 naphthalene; C10H8
          fi       alcohols
          fib            monohydric alcohols
          fibb                 methanol; methyl alcohol; Columbian spirits; wood alcohol; CH3OH
          fibc                 ethanol; alcohol; ethyl alcohol; drinking alcohol; Cologne spirit; C2H5OH
          fibd                 propanol; propan-2-ol; isopropyl alcohol; rubbing alcohol
          fibe                 butanol; butan-1-ol; butyl alcohol
          fibf                 pentanol; pentan-1-ol; amyl alcohol
          fibq                 cetyl alcohol; hexadecan-1-ol
          fic            diols
          ficc                 ethylene glycol; ethane-1;2-diol
          ficd                 propylene glycol; propane-1;2-diol
          fid            triols
          fidd                 glycerol; glycerine; propanetriol; propane-1;2;3-triol
          fie            tetraols
          fiee                 erythritol; treitol; butane-1;2;3;4-tetraol
          fif            pentols
          fiff                 xylitol; pentane-1;2;3;4;5-pentol
          fig            hexols
          figg                 sorbitol; mannitol; hexane-1;2;3;4;5;6-hexol
          fih            heptols
          fihh                 volemitol; heptane-1;2;3;4;5;6;7-heptol
          fiu            unsaturated aliphatic alcohols
          fiud                 allyl alcohol; prop-2-ene-1-ol
          fiuk                 geraniol; 3;7-dimethylocta-2;6-dien-1-ol
          fiw            alicyclic alcohols
          fiwg                 inositol; cyclohexane-1;2;3;4;5;6-hexol
          fiwk                 menthol; peppermint camphor; 2-(2-propyl)-5-methyl-cyclohexane-1-ol
          fj       aldehydes; alkanals
          fj98m                      aldehyde carbonyl
          fjb            formaldehyde; methanal; CH2O
          fje            butyraldehyde; butanal
          fk       ketones; alkanones
          fkd            acetone; propanone; (CH3)2CO
          fkze       ethers
          fl       carboxylic acids; fatty acids  ↞ fc mineral acids ebb hydrogen
          fl98m                      carboxyls
          flb            formic acid; methanoic acid
          flc            acetic acid; CH3COOH
          fld            propionic acid; propanoic acid
          fle            butyric acid; butanoic acid
          flf            valeric acid; pentanoic acid
          fls            stearic acid; octadecanoic acid
          fly            alpha hydroxy acids; AHAs
          flyb                 glycolic acid; hydroacetic acid; hydroxyacetic acid
          flyc                 lactic acid; milk acid
          flyd                 malic acid
          flye                 tartaric acid; racemic acid; uvic acid
          flyf                 citric acid
          fm       esters
          fm98m                      O-alkyl groups; alkoxy
          fn       amines
          fnd            trimethylamine; TMA; N(CH3)3
          fng            aniline; C6H5NH2
          fno            amino acids
          fnoU                 proteinogenic amino acids
          fnoUb                      alanine; Ala; A
          fnoUc                      cysteine; Cys; C
          fnoUd                      aspartic acid; Asp; D
          fnoUe                      glutamic acid; Glu; E
          fnoUf                      phenylalanine; Phe; F
          fnoUg                      glycine; Gly; G
          fnoUh                      histidine; His; H
          fnoUi                      isoleucine; Ile; I
          fnoUk                      lysine; Lys; K
          fnoUl                      leucine; Leu; L
          fnoUm                      methionine; Met; M
          fnoUn                      asparagine; Asn; N
          fnoUp                      proline; Pro; P
          fnoUq                      glutamine; Gln; Q
          fnoUr                      arginine; Arg; R
          fnoUs                      serine; Ser; S
          fnoUt                      threonine; Thr; T
          fnoUv                      valine; Val; V
          fnoUw                      tryptophan; Trp; W
          fnoUy                      tyrosine; Tyr; Y
          fo       carbohydrates; saccharides
          fo9j                 aldoses
          fo9k                 ketoses
          focWj            monosaccharides; simple sugars
          foc            trioses
          fod            tetroses
          foe            pentoses
          foei                 ribose
          fof            hexoses
          foff                 glucose
          fofl                 galactose
          fofr                 fructose
          fog            heptoses
          fok            disaccharides; double sugars; bioses
          fokm                 maltose
          foo            oligosaccharides
          fop            polysaccharides
          fopc                 starch
          fopg                 glycogen
          fopi                 arabinoxylans
          fopl                 cellulose
          fopn                 chitin
          fopp                 pectins
          fp       lipids; fats
          fpg            glycerids
          fph            sphingolipids
          fps            sterols
          fpt            prenols including terpenoids
          fpw            waxes
          fpy            polyketides
          fq       nucleotides
          fqc            cytosine; C
          fqg            guanine; G
          fqn            adenine; A
          fqt            thymine; T
          fqu            uracil; U
          ft       proteins  ↞ fno amino acids
          ft5Cd                      degradation
          ft5b                 synthesis
          ft7             protein structure; folding
          ft7b                 protein primary structures
          ft7c                 protein secondary structures
          ft7d                 protein tertiary structures
          ft7e                 protein quaternary structures; subunits
          ft9s                 structural proteins
          ft9y                 enzymes
          ftU            common proteins
          ftUdWl                 enzymes  ↞ ftay 
          ftUd                 oxidoreductases
          ftUf                 transferases
          ftUh                 hydrolases
          ftUi                 lyases
          ftUj                 isomerases
          ftUl                 ligases
          ftUmWp                 cell signaling and ligand binding proteins
          ftUm                 transmembrane proteins
          ftUn                 insulin
          ftUo                 antibodies
          ftUp                 haemoglobin
          ftUqWt                 structural proteins  ↞ ftau 
          ftUq                 collagen
          ftUr                 keratin
          ftUs                 myosin
          ftUt                 actin
          ftX            protein fold classes
          ftb            all alpha proteins domains consisting of α-helices
          ftbzb            all beta proteins domains consisting of β-sheets
          ftc            alpha and beta proteins (a/b) mainly parallel beta sheets
          ftd            alpha and beta proteins (a+b) mainly antiparallel beta sheets
          fte            multi-domain proteins
          ftf            membrane and cell surface proteins and peptides
          ftg            small proteins
          fth            coiled-coil proteins
          fti            low resolution protein structures
          ftj            peptides
          ftk            designed proteins
          fu       nucleic acids  ↞ fq nucleotides
          fur            RNA; ribonucleic acid
          fus            DNA; deoxyribonucleic acid
          fx       solid state compounds  ↞ gsx 
          g  bulk matter; states of matter; phases; continuum bodies; macroscopical physical systems  [classical mechanics]  ↞ f molecules   ≈ DDC 530.4 530 531
          g18   [an]           at time t
          g237   [j7]                from direction
          g28   [an]           at spatial coordinate x
          g287   [an]                at spatial coordinate z
          g288   [an]                at spatial coordinate y
          g38   [d3]           subjected to kind of force  [dynamics]
          g382   [an]                at Pa; pascal pressure; P
          g383   [an]                subjected to N; newtons force  ↞ d93 
          g385   [an]                performing J; joule work
          g388   [h5]                 potential energy; motion
          g5        transmission; propagation
          g52             speed; rapidity
          g525                  acceleration
          g5258   [an]                     accelerating at m/s2 acceleration
          g525b                      slowing
          g525c                      constant velocity
          g525m                      fastening
          g525v                      exponentially fastening
          g528   [an]                 velocity m/s  ↞ g7825 
          g52c                 still
          g52f                 slow
          g52u                 fast; quick
          g55   [g]           transitioning to new phase
          g58   [an]           of dB; decibels intensity
          g59n                 noises
          g59o                 tones
          g5h            heat; thermal energy transfer  [kinetic theory]  ↞ d particles   ≈ DDC 536
          g5hd                 radiation
          g5hu                 conduction
          g5hv                 convection
          g5n            sound; vibration; mechanical waves  [acoustics]  ≈ DDC 534
          g5n30v                           technologically-produced
          g5nU   [g5noWq]                audible sounds
          g5nX   [an]                 frequency; pitch Hz
          g5nn                 infrasounds; 1 to 10 hertz
          g5no                 low sounds; 10 to 100 hertz
          g5np                 medium sounds; 100 to 1000 hertz
          g5nq                 high sounds; 1 to 10 kilohertz
          g5nr                 ultrasounds; 10 to 100 kilohertz
          g6   [X]       special property
          g64   [an]            entropy  
          g65   [ann]           of hardness in Mohs scale
          g65p                 1; talc hardness
          g65q                 2; gypsum hardness
          g65r                 3; calcite hardness
          g65s                 4; fluorite hardness
          g65t                 5; apatite hardness
          g65u                 6; orthoclase feldspar hardness
          g65v                 7; quartz hardness  ↞ gtstb quartz
          g65w                 8; topaz hardness
          g65x                 9; corundum hardness
          g65y                 10; diamond hardness
          g66   [an89]            temperature
          g665   [an89]                 temperature change
          g665f                      chilling; becoming colder
          g665u                      warming
          g668   [an]                 temperature K
          g668pqvr                                     273; 0° C
          g668proo   ⋄                                    300; 27° C
          g668prvr                                     373; 100° C
          g66e                 freezing; icy
          g66f                 cold; cool
          g66i                 tepid
          g66u                 warm
          g66v                 hot
          g7        special part
          g77   [e]           made up of chemical element
          g78   [an89]            complexity degree
          g78f                 pure; simple substance
          g78u                 mixture
          g8        colour  
          g81             duration; average life
          g818   [an]                 duration s
          g81f                 brief
          g81u                 lasting
          g82             size
          g825   [an89]                 growth rate
          g825f                      lessening; dwindling
          g825u                      expanding; increasing
          g827   [an89]                 length
          g8277   [an89]                      height
          g8277f                           low; short
          g8277u                           high; tall
          g8278   [an]                      length m
          g8279   [an89]                      width
          g8279f                           narrow
          g8279u                           wide
          g827f                      short
          g827u                      long
          g828   [an]                 volume m3
          g829   [an89]                 area
          g82e                 very small
          g82f                 small
          g82i                 middle size
          g82u                 big
          g82v                 huge
          g83   [an89]            mass; weight
          g837   [an89]                 density; ρ
          g838   [an]                 mass Kg
          g83f                 light
          g83u                 heavy
          g8X            hue; rainbow; colour; wavelength; frequency  ↞ d5ll visible light
          g8XX                 luminosity; value; lightness
          g8XXX                      saturation; chroma
          g8XXg                      light
          g8XXs                      strong
          g8XXv                      vivid
          g8Xa                 blackish
          g8Xg                 dark
          g8Xm                 grayish; greyish
          g8Xs                 pale
          g8Xy                 whitish
          g8c            red
          g8cs                 pink
          g8d            reddish orange
          g8e            orange
          g8eg                 brown
          g8egs                      tan
          g8f            orange yellow
          g8g            yellow
          g8h            greenish yellow
          g8i            green-yellow
          g8j            yellowish green
          g8jg                 olive
          g8k            green
          g8kg                 dark green
          g8ks                 pale green
          g8l            bluish green
          g8m            cyan; teal; blue-green
          g8n            azure; greenish blue
          g8o            blue
          g8p            purplish blue
          g8q            purple-blue
          g8s            purple; violet
          g8sXs                      lavender
          g8t            reddish purple
          g8u            red-purple
          g8v            purplish red; magenta; fuchsia
          g8y            achromatic colour; black and white
          g8ya                 black
          g8yg                 dark grey
          g8ym                 gray; grey
          g8ys                 light grey
          g8yy                 white
          g96   [g]           as medium for dispersed phase; dissolved phase
          g97   [f]           made up of chemical substance
          gXXi                 solutions
          gXXo                 colloids
          gXXu                 suspensions
          gXg            mixtures with dissolved or dispersed gases
          gXl            mixtures with dissolved or dispersed liquids
          gXs            mixtures with dissolved or dispersed solids
          gd       degenerate matter
          ge       quark-gluon plasma
          gf       plasma
          gf55g                      recombination
          ggWl       fluids  [fluid mechanics]
          ggWl38   [d3]      subjected to force  [fluid dynamics]
          gg       gases  ≈ DDC 533
          gg55f                      ionization
          gg55l                      condensation
          gg55s                      deposition
          gg78u                      mixture
          gg97b77cp                                     molecular nitrogen
          ggg            gas mixtures
          ggg77cp                                nitrogen
          gggU                 air
          ggl            liquid-in-gas mixtures
          gglo                 liquid aerosols including fog, mist, vapor, hair sprays
          gglu                 sprays
          ggs            solid-in-gas mixtures
          ggso                 solid aerosols including smoke, ice cloud, air particulates
          ggsu                 dusts
          glWy       condensed matter  [condensed matter physics]
          gl       liquids  ≈ DDC 532
          gl55g                      vaporization
          gl55s                      solidification; freezing
          glg            foams; gas-in-liquid mixtures
          glgo                 liquid foams including whipped cream, shaving cream
          gll            liquid mixtures
          gllo                 emulsions including milk, mayonnaise, hand cream
          gls            solid-in-liquid mixtures
          glso                 liquid sols including pigmented ink, blood
          glsu                 muds
          gm       superfluids
          go       liquid crystals; LCs
          goh            thermotropic liquid crystals
          gol            lyotropic liquid crystals
          got            metallotropic liquid crystals
          gr       supersolids
          gs       solids  [solid mechanics]
          gs55g                      sublimation
          gs55l                      fusion; melting
          gs6             plasticity
          gs6c                 plastic
          gs6e                 elastic
          gs6g                 rigid
          gsg            gas-in-solid mixtures
          gsgo                 solid foams incluidng aerogel, styrofoam, pumice
          gsl            liquid-in-solid mixtures
          gslo                 gels including agar, gelatin, silicagel, opal
          gss            solid mixtures including alloys
          gsso                 solid sols
          gssu                 solid-in-solid suspensions including clay, silt, sand, gravel
          gt       crystals; minerals  [crystallograpy; mineralogy]  ≈ DDC 548; 549  
          gt6             lustre; luster
          gt68                  colour
          gt686   [an89]                      diaphaneity; transparency; pellucidity
          gt687   [d5ll]                      streak
          gt6d                 dull; earthly
          gt6g                 greasy
          gt6j                 waxy
          gt6k                 silky
          gt6l                 pearly
          gt6n                 resinous
          gt6r                 vitreous
          gt6s                 submetallic
          gt6t                 metallic
          gt6v                 subadamantine
          gt6w                 adamantine
          gt7             cleavage
          gt72   [cd]                 crystal structure; space group; symmetry group
          gt726   [cd]                      crystal habit
          gt7b                 basal cleavage; pinacoidal cleavage
          gt7c                 cubic cleavage
          gt7e                 octahedral cleavage
          gt7h                 rhombohedral cleavage
          gt7p                 prismatic cleavage
          gt7t                 dodecahedral cleavage
          gtU   [gtsta]           quartz
          gtb            native elements
          gtbc                 native carbon  ↞ eco carbon
          gtbcd                      diamond
          gtbcg                      graphite; plumbago
          gtbcu                      fullerite
          gtbi                 native iron  ↞ eei iron
          gtbl                 native gold  ↞ egl gold
          gtc            sulfide minerals; sulphides; sulfides  ↞ edq sulfur
          gtcc                 chalcocite-digenite group
          gtcd                 joseite group
          gtce                 pentlandite group
          gtcg                 galena group
          gtcgg                      galena; PbS  ↞ ego lead
          gtch                 sphalerite group
          gtchc                      cinnabar; HgS  ↞ egm mercury
          gtchh                      sphalerite; ZnS  ↞ eem zinc
          gtci                 wurtzite group
          gtck                 nickeline group
          gtcl                 chalcopyrite group
          gtcm                 stannite group
          gtcn                 thiospinel group
          gtco                 tetradymite group
          gtcp                 pyrite group
          gtcpp                      pyrite; FeS2  ↞ eei iron
          gtcr                 marcasite group
          gtct                 cobaltite group
          gtcv                 arsenopyrite group
          gtcw                 arsenopyrite group
          gtcx                 molybdenite group
          gtcxm                      molybdenite; MoS2  ↞ efg molybdenum
          gtcy                 skutterudite group
          gtd            sulfosalt minerals  ↞ edq sulfur
          gtdc                 colusite group
          gtdd                 cylindrite group
          gtdh                 hauchecornite
          gtdi                 tetrahedrite
          gtdj                 proustite group
          gtdk                 aikinite group
          gtdl                 lillianite group
          gtdm                 matildite group
          gtds                 sartorite group
          gtdv                 pavonite group
          gte            oxide minerals; oxides  ↞ fe oxides
          gteb                 ice; H2O  ↞ ebb hydrogen fU water
          gtec                 periclase group
          gtecb                      periclase; MgO  ↞ edc magnesium
          gtee                 hematite/corundum group
          gteec                      corundum; Al2O3  ↞ edn aluminium fehd aluminium oxide
          gteee                      hematite; Fe2O3  ↞ eei iron ferd iron(III) oxide
          gteg                 perovskite group
          gtei                 ilmenite group
          gtek                 rutile group
          gtekc                      cassiterite; SnO2  ↞ efo tin
          gtekp                      pyrolusite; MnO2  ↞ eeh manganese
          gtekr                      rutile; TiO2  ↞ eee titanium
          gtem                 magnetoplumbite group; multiple oxides with O19 groups
          gteo                 cryptomelane group
          gtep                 aeschynite group
          gteq                 crichtonite group
          gtes                 spinel group
          gtesc                      chromite; FeCr2O4  ↞ eeg chromium eei iron
          gtesm                      magnetite; Fe3O4  ↞ edc magnesium eei iron fere iron(II,III) oxide
          gtess                      spinel; MgAl2O4  ↞ edc magnesium edn aluminium
          gtet                 pyrochlore group
          gteu                 microlite group
          gtev                 romeite group
          gtew                 betafite group
          gtex                 cesstibtantite group
          gtf            hydroxide minerals; hydroxides  ↞ ecq oxygen ebb hydrogen
          gtfd                 diaspore group
          gtfr                 brucite group
          gtfw                 wickmanite group
          gth            halide minerals; halides  ↞ eXr halogens
          gthc                 atacamite group
          gthf                 fluorite group
          gthff                      fluorite; CaF2  ↞ ecr fluorine eec calcium
          gthh                 halite group
          gthhh                      table salt; halite; NaCl  ↞ edr chlorine edb sodium
          gthhs                      sylvite; KCl  ↞ edr chlorine eeb potassium
          gthj                 chlorargyrite group
          gthl                 lawrencite group
          gthm                 matlockite group
          gtho                 challacolloite
          gthu                 chukhrovite group
          gtm            carbonate minerals; carbonates  ↞ eco carbon ecq oxygen
          gtmc                 calcite group  ↞ eec calcium
          gtmcc                      calcite; CaCO3
          gtmg                 aragonite group
          gtmgg                      aragonite
          gtmi                 dolomite group
          gtmid                      dolomite; CaMg(CO3)2  ↞ edc magnesium eec calcium
          gtmk                 burbankite group
          gtmo                 rosasite group
          gtmq                 malachite group
          gtmr                 ancylite group
          gtms                 sjogrenite-hydrotalcite group
          gtmt                 tundrite group
          gtn            nitrate minerals; nitrates  ↞ ecp nitrogen
          gto            sulphate minerals; sulphates; sulfates  ↞ edq sulfur
          gtob                 barite group
          gtobb                      barite; BaSO4  ↞ egc barium
          gtobc                      celestine; SrSO4  ↞ efc strontium
          gtobn                      anglesite; PbSO4  ↞ ego lead
          gtod                 blodite group
          gtoe                 alum group
          gtof                 voltaite group
          gtoh                 aluminite group
          gtoi                 zippeite group
          gtok                 copiapite group
          gtol                 Pb, Zn tellurates
          gtoo                 "halotrichite" supergroup
          gtoq                 "kieserite" supergroup
          gtoqg                      gypsum; CaSO4·2H2O  ↞ eec calcium
          gtoqgr                           desert roses
          gtou                 alunite group
          gtp            phosphate minerals; phosphates  ↞ edp phosphorus
          gtpi                 apatites
          gtpif                      fluorapatite; Ca5(PO3)3F  ↞ ecr fluorine
          gtpih                      chlorapatite; Ca5(PO4)3Cl  ↞ edr chlorine
          gtpil                      hydroxylapatite; Ca5(PO4)3(OH)
          gtpm                 monazite group
          gtpq                 turquoise group
          gtpu                 lazulite group
          gtr            borate minerals; borates  ↞ ecn boron
          gtrd                 ludwigite group
          gtrg                 boracite group; tecto-heptaborates
          gtrgb                      boracite; Mg3B7O13Cl
          gtri                 inderite group; neso-triborates
          gtrk                 santite group; neso-pentaborates
          gtrl                 hilgardite group; tecto-pentaborates
          gtrp                 pringleite group
          gts            silicates  ↞ edo silicon
          gtsb                 nesosilicates  
          gtsbc                      zircon group
          gtsbci                           zircon; ZrSiO4
          gtsbd                      olivine group
          gtsbdo                           olivine; (Mg;Fe2+)2[SiO4]  ↞ edc magnesium eei iron
          gtsbe                      phenakite group
          gtsbg                      Al2(SiO4)O
          gtsbgl                           sillimanite; Al[6]Al[4]OSiO4
          gtsbgn                           andalusite; Al[6]Al[5]OSiO4
          gtsbgy                           kyanite; Al[6]Al[6]OSiO4
          gtsbi                      titanite group
          gtsbk                      cerite group
          gtsbl                      silicate apatites
          gtsbr                      uranophane group
          gtsbt                      datolite group
          gtsbu                      hellandite group
          gtsbv                      vicanite group
          gtsbx                      garnets; "garnet" supergroup
          gtsbxb                           pyralspite series
          gtsbxbb                                pyrope
          gtsbxbl                                almandine
          gtsbxbs                                spessartine
          gtsbxg                           ugrandite series
          gtsbxgd                                andradite
          gtsbxgg                                grossular
          gtsbxgu                                uvarovite
          gtsbxh                           schorlomite-kimzeyite series
          gtsbxr                           hydrogarnet
          gtsbxt                           tetragonal hydrogarnet
          gtsby                      "humite" supergroup
          gtsbyb                           topaz group
          gtsbybt                                topaz; Al2SiO4(F;OH)2
          gtsbyc                           chondrodite series
          gtsbyh                           humite series
          gtsbyl                           clinohumite series
          gtsbyn                           norbergite
          gtsbyr                           chloritoid group
          gtsd                 sorosilicates  
          gtsde                      epidote group
          gtsdee                           epidote; {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}[O|OH|SiO4|Si2O7]
          gtsdl                      allanite group
          gtsdo                      dollaseite group
          gtsf                 cyclosilicates  
          gtsfd                      tourmaline group
          gtsfu                      eudialyte group
          gtsgt                      astrophyllite group
          gtsi                 inosilicates  
          gtsic                      sapphirine supergroup
          gtsie                      pyroxene supergroup  
          gtsiebWe                           orthopyroxene group
          gtsiee                           enstatite-orthoferrosilite series
          gtsiefWy                           clinopyroxene group
          gtsieg                           pigeonite
          gtsieh                           diopside-hedenbergite series
          gtsim                      amphiboles; multiple chain inosilicates  
          gtsimb                           anthophyllite
          gtsimc                           cummingtonite series
          gtsime                           tremolite series
          gtsimh                           hornblende
          gtsims                           sodium amphibole group
          gtsio                      sodium pyroxene series
          gtsis                      spodumene group
          gtsj                 pyroxenoid group
          gtsp                 phyllosilicates  
          gtspc                      clay minerals group
          gtspd                      medicinal clay
          gtspm                      mica group
          gtspo                      kaolinite-serpentine group  ↞ edc magnesium eei iron
          gtsps                      smectite/montmorillonite group
          gtspt                      pyrophyllite-talc group
          gtsptc                           talc  ↞ edc magnesium
          gtspx                      chlorite group
          gtst                 tectosilicates  
          gtstb                      quartz; SiO2  ↞ feic silicon dioxide
          gtstd                      feldspars
          gtstf                      feldspatoids
          gtsto                      zeolites
          gtx            organic minerals  ↞ eco carbon
          gtxc                 mineral hydrocarbons  ↞ fd bases
          gtxl                 salts of organic acids
          gtxlo                      oxalates
          gw       Bose-Einstein condensates; BEC
          h  celestial objects; heavenly bodies; cosmic structures; astronomical objects  [astronomy; astrophysics; cosmology]  ↞ g bulk matter   ≈ DDC 520 523  
          h28   [j8]           at declination; dec; δ
          h282   [an]                at distance from Earth light years
          h287   [j88]                hour angle; HA; LHA
          h288   [j88]                at right ascension; RA; α
          h5       motion  [kinematics]
          h52   [an]           orbiting in terrestrial days revolution period
          h526   [an]                rotating in terrestrial days rotation period
          h585   [an]                velocity m/s2; v; speed
          h5852   [j7]                      velocity direction
          h5855   [an]                     acceleration m/s²; a
          h5855b                           deceleration; slow down
          h5855c                           steady speed
          h585c                      still; stationary
          h5b            linear motion; rectilinear motion
          h5c            circular motion  ↞ ccccc 15 to 30 degrees
          h5h            simple harmonic motion; pendulum
          h5o            orbiting  [celestial mechanics]
          h5r            rotating spin
          h7        structural layer
          h70   ⋄           composed of substance
          h70ebb   ⋄                          hydrogen
          h7c            core
          h7m            middle
          h7r            external layer
          h7s            surface
          h7t            atmosphere
          h84   [an]            color index; B–V index; temperature
          h84mgfg   ⋄                               0.656; Sun B-V index
          h88   [an]            absolute magnitude; Mv
          h886   [an]                 apparent magnitude; m; vmag
          h886bmlg   ⋄                                    -27; Sun apparent magnitude
          h9   [X]       body kind
          h91   [51]            evolutionary stage
          h91n                 young
          h92   [h]           orbiting central object
          hU       the Earth  ↞ hpU solar planets   ≈ DDC 525
          hU7             Earth structural layer  ↞ hpt terrestrial planets
          hU7c                 core
          hU7cCi                           inner core
          hU7cCo                           outer core
          hU7m                 mantle
          hU7mCe                           lower mantle
          hU7mCi                           asthenosphere
          hU7mCuWr                           lithosphere
          hU7mCu                           upper mantle; lithospheric mantle
          hU7mCx                           Moho; Mohorovičić discontinuity
          hU7r                 crust  ↞ i rocks
          hU7rCc                           continental crust; sial
          hU7rCo                           oceanic crust; sima
          hU7s                 surface
          hU7t                 atmosphere
          hU7tCb                           troposphere
          hU7tCe                           stratosphere
          hU7tCm                           mesosphere
          hU7tCt                           thermosphere
          hU7tCx                           exosphere
          hb       nebulae
          hc       clouds; diffuse nebulae
          hce            molecular clouds
          hcg            Bok globules; Thackeray's globules
          hd       dark matter
          hg       galaxies
          hgU            the Milky Way
          hgd            dwarf galaxies
          hge            elliptical galaxies
          hges                 shell galaxies
          hgl            lenticular galaxies
          hgp            spiral galaxies; disk galaxies
          hgpb                 barred spiral galaxies
          hgr            ring galaxies
          hgt            irregular galaxies
          hgu            ultra diffuse galaxies; UDGs
          hh       galaxy associations
          hhg            galaxy groups
          hhl            galaxy clusters  
          hhs            galaxy superclusters
          hk       brown dwarves
          hl       stars  ↞ gf plasma   
          hl5C                  star process
          hl5Cn                      stellar nucleosynthesis
          hl9             spectral type
          hl91                  star evolutionary stage
          hl91k                      protostars
          hl91n                      young stellar objects
          hl91p                      main sequence stars
          hl91q                      neutron stars
          hl9b                 O; blue
          hl9c                 B; blue white
          hl9e                 A; white
          hl9f                 F; yellow white
          hl9g                 G; yellow
          hl9k                 K; orange
          hl9m                 M; red
          hl9r                 L
          hl9t                 T
          hlU            the Sun  ↞ hld dwarf stars hl91n young stellar objects
          hlb            subdwarf stars
          hld            dwarf stars
          hlf            subgiant stars
          hlg            giant stars
          hlh            bright giant stars
          hlj            supergiant stars
          hlk            hypergiant stars
          hp       planets  [planetary science]  
          hpU            solar planets  ↞ hlU the Sun
          hpUc                 Mercury
          hpUe                 Venus
          hpUm                 Mars
          hpUp                 Jupiter
          hpUs                 Saturn
          hpUu                 Uranus
          hpUw                 Neptune
          hpg            giant planets
          hpt            terrestrial planets; telluric; rocky planets
          hpt7s                      surface
          hpt7t                      atmosphere
          hq       minor planets; planetoids
          hqd            dwarf planets
          hqdU                 solar dwarf planets  ↞ hlU the Sun
          hqdUc                      Ceres
          hqdUp                      Pluto
          hqf            asteroids
          hqj            trojans
          hqn            centaurs  ↞ hlU the Sun
          hr       meteoroids; meteors
          hs       planetary satellites; natural satellites; moons
          hs92pUp   ⋄                               Jupiter satellites
          hsU            the Moon
          ht       planetary systems; star systems; stellar systems
          htU            the Solar system  ↞ hlU the Sun
          htUat                      comets
          htc            binary stars
          htd            triple star systems
          hu       star clusters; stellar clusters  ↞ hl stars
          huU            Pleiades
          hug            globular clusters; GCs
          hui            intermediate star clusters
          huo            open clusters
          i  rocks; stones  [geology; planetary geology]  ↞ gssu solid-in-solid suspensions   ≈ DDC 550
          i07su   ⋄                       [economic geology]
          i09s                 continental drift theory
          i09t                 plate tectonics
          i1       in era; period  [geochronology; stratigraphy]  ↞ cbx more than billions years
          i1X            geological eras
          i1XX                 geological periods; stratigraphical systems
          i1XXX                      geological epochs; stratigraphical series
          i1XXXX                           geological ages; stratigraphical stages
          i1bWn            Precambrian; >540 Ma
          i1d            Hadean; 4550-4000 Ma
          i1hWk            Archean; 4000-2500 Ma
          i1h            Eoarchean; 4000-3600 Ma
          i1i            Paleoarchean; 3600-3200 Ma
          i1j            Mesoarchean; 3200-2800 Ma
          i1k            Neoarchean; 2800-2500 Ma
          i1lWn            Proterozoic; 2500-540 Ma
          i1l            Paleoproterozoic; 2500-1600 Ma
          i1m            Mesoproterozoic; 1600-1000 Ma
          i1mc                 Calymmian; 1600-1400 Ma
          i1mk                 Ectasian; 1400-1200 Ma
          i1ms                 Stenian; 1200-1000 Ma
          i1n            Neoproterozoic; 1000-540 Ma
          i1nn                 Tonian; 1000-720 Ma
          i1nr                 Cryogenian; 720-635 Ma
          i1nv                 Ediacaran; 635-540 Ma
          i1pWy            Phanerozoic; 542-0 Ma
          i1p            Palaeozoic; 542-251 Ma
          i1pc                 Cambrian; 542-488 Ma
          i1pd                 Ordovician; 488-443 Ma
          i1pi                 Silurian; 443-416 Ma
          i1pn                 Devonian; 416-359 Ma
          i1po                 Carboniferous; 359-299 Ma
          i1pp                 Permian; 299-251 Ma
          i1s            Mesozoic; 250-65 Ma
          i1sd                 Triassic; 250-210 Ma
          i1sj                 Jurassic; 210-140 Ma
          i1sr                 Cretaceous; 140-65 Ma
          i1t            Tertiary; 65-1.7 Ma
          i1tbWl                 Paleogene; Palaeogene; Lower Tertiary; 65-23 Ma
          i1tb                 Paleocene; Palaeocene; 65-56 Ma
          i1te                 Eocene; 56-33 Ma
          i1tl                 Oligocene; 33-23 Ma
          i1tmWp                 Neogene; 23-2.5 Ma
          i1tm                 Miocene; 23-5.3 Ma
          i1tmg                      Aquitanian; 23.0-20.4 Ma
          i1tmi                      Burdigalian; 20.4-15.9 Ma
          i1tml                      Langhian; 15.9-13.8
          i1tms                      Serravallian; 13.8-11.6
          i1tmt                      Tortonian; 11.6-7.2 Ma
          i1tmw                      Messinian; 7.2-5.3 Ma
          i1tp                 Pliocene; 5.3-2.5 Ma
          i1tpn                      Zanclean; 5.3-3.6 Ma
          i1tpp                      Piacenzian; 3.6-2.5 Ma
          i1u            Quaternary; 1.7-0.01 Ma
          i1ue                 Pleistocene; 2.5-0.01 Ma
          i1ueg                      Gelasian; 2.5-1.8 Ma
          i1uel                      Calabrian; 1.8-0.78 Ma
          i1uen                      Ionian; 0.78-0.12 Ma
          i1uet                      Tarantian; 0.12-0.01
          i1uh                 Holocene; 0.01-0 Ma  
          i31   [hU7]           from structural layer
          i4       earthquakes; quakes; tremors; temblors  [seismology; seismic]  ↞ it tectonic plates
          i49             earthquake waves
          i49n                 transverse S-waves; body waves
          i49p                 logitudinal P-waves; shock waves; pressure waves
          i49r                 surface waves; Rayleigh waves; Love waves
          i4X   [an8]           Richter magnitude
          i4p            microearthquakes; Richter 1.0-1.9; Mercalli I
          i4q            minor earthquakes; Richter 2.0-2.9; Mercalli I-II
          i4r            minor eathquakes; Richter 3.0-3.9; Mercalli III-IV
          i4s            light earhquakes; Richter 4.0-4.9; Mercalli IV-VI
          i4t            moderate earthquakes; Richter 5.0-5.9; Mercalli VI-VII
          i4u            strong earthquakes; Richter 6.0-6.9; Mercalli VIII-X
          i4v            major earthquakes; Richter 7.0-7.9; Mercalli X
          i4w            great earthquakes; RIchter 8.0-8.9
          i4x            great earthquakes; Richter 9.0-
          i5        geologic process
          i52   [an]            radioactivity
          i5c            volcanism; volcanic activity  [volcanology]
          i5ce                 eruption
          i5cem                      magmatic eruption
          i5cema                           Hawaiian eruption
          i5cemd                           Strombolian eruption
          i5ceml                           Vulcanian eruption
          i5cemp                           Peléan eruption; pyroclastic flow; nuée ardente
          i5cemv                           Plinian eruption; Vesuvian eruprion
          i5cep                      phreatomagmatic eruption
          i5ceph                           Surtseyan eruption; hydrovolcanic eruption
          i5cepm                           submarine eruption
          i5ceps                           subglacial eruption
          i5cer                      phreatic eruption
          i5ci                 intrusion
          i5cx                 fractional crystallization
          i5k            magmatism; magma or lava solidification; freezing  ↞ ig magma
          i5kp                 pyroclastic flow; pyroclastic density current
          i5m            metamorphism
          i5me                 regional metamorphism
          i5mn                 contact metamorphism
          i5mq                 dynamic metamorphism
          i5mx                 anatexis
          i5my                 retrograde metamorphism
          i5n            sedimentation; deposition
          i5t            tectonic process
          i5to                 seafloor spreading
          i5tt                 accretion
          i5tu                 subduction
          i5tx                 orogeny; orogenesis
          i68             colour
          i69             fracture
          i69c                 conchoidal fracture
          i69e                 earthy fracture
          i69h                 hackly fracture; jagged fracture
          i69s                 splintery fracture
          i69u                 uneven fracture
          i7        grain size; particle size
          i77   [e]            chemical element  [petrologic analysis]
          i79             texture; microstructure
          i79c                 crystalline texture
          i79ca                      phaneritic texture
          i79cf                      foliated texture
          i79cp                      porphyritic texture
          i79f                 fragmental texture
          i79fc                      clastic texture
          i79fi                      bioclastic texture
          i79fp                      pyroclastic texture
          i79n                 aphanitic texture
          i79v                 glassy texture
          i7b            large boulders
          i7c            boulders
          i7d            cobbles
          i7f            coarse gravel
          i7g            medium gravel
          i7i            fine gravel
          i7l            coarse sand
          i7m            medium sand
          i7n            fine sand
          i7r            coarse silt
          i7s            medium silt
          i7t            fine silt
          i7y            clay
          i826   [cccc]                lying at degrees lying angle
          i826hb   ⋄                          90
          i84   [an]            tenacity
          i843   [an]                 specific gravity
          i9        special quality
          i91   [i1]           formed in era
          i92   [jU]           of region
          i97   [gt]           containing mineral
          i977   [f]                containing chemical substance
          ig       magma  ↞ i5cem magmatic eruption
          igl            lava
          igt            tephra
          ii       single rocks  [petrology; petrography; lithology]  ≈ DDC 552
          ii9             alkali-silica content
          ii9f                 felsic
          ii9i                 intermediate
          ii9m                 mafic
          ii9o                 ultramafic
          ii9q                 alkalic
          iibWj            intrusive rocks; plutonic rocks
          iibWp            igneous rocks; magmatic rocks; eructive rocks  ↞ i5k magmatism
          iib            quartzolites
          iibzg            quartz-rich granitoids
          iic            granites  
          iich                 H-type granites; hybrid granites
          iici                 I-type granites; igneous protoliths
          iicm                 M-type granites; mantle derived granites
          iicn                 A-type granites; anorogenic granites
          iics                 S-type granites; sedimentary protoliths
          iiczd            granodiorites
          iid            diorites
          iidze            syenites
          iidzm            monzonites
          iie            gabbros
          iiezn            anorthosites
          iiezs            foidolites
          iif            peridotites
          iifd                 dunites
          iiff                 wehrlites
          iifh                 harzburgites
          iifl                 lherzolites
          iig            hypabyssal rocks; subvolcanic rocks
          iigd                 diabases; dolerites; microgabbros
          iihWn            effusive rocks; volcanic rocks
          iih            rhyolites
          iii            trachytes
          iiizd            dacites
          iiizn            andesites
          iiizs            basaltic andesites
          iij            basalts
          iije                 tholeiitic basalts
          iijem                      mid-ocean ridge basalts; MORBs
          iijh                 high-alumina basalts
          iijk                 alkali basalts
          iijn                 boninites
          iijzk            komatiites
          iik            pumices; pumicites
          iikzs            scorias
          iil            pyroclastic rocks; pyroclastics
          iilb                 agglomerates; pyroclastic breccias
          iilf                 lapilli tuffs; lapillistones
          iili                 coarse ash tuffs
          iiln                 fine ash tuffs
          iimWt            metamorphic rocks  ↞ i5m metamorphism
          iim            gneisses
          iimzs            slates
          iin            marbles
          iinzm            amphibolites
          iinzr            granulites
          iio            green schists
          iip            blue schists
          iipzq            quartzites  ↞ gtstb quartz
          iipzt            zeolites
          iiqWqz  rudites
          iiqWu            clastic rocks
          iiqWy            sedimentary rocks  ↞ i5n sedimentation
          iiq            conglomerates
          iiqzb            breccias
          iir            sandstones; arenites including wackes  
          iirb                 quartz sandstones
          iirf                 feldspathic sandstones
          iirl                 lithic sandstones
          iis            mudrocks; lutites; shales
          iisi                 siltstones
          iism                 mudstones
          iisy                 claystones
          iitWn            carbonate rocks  ↞ gtm carbonate minerals
          iitWs            biochemical sedimentary rocks
          iit            limestones  
          iitb                 boundstones
          iitf                 framestones
          iiti                 binstones
          iitk                 bafflestones
          iitm                 rudstones
          iito                 floatstones
          iitq                 grainstones
          iitt                 packstones
          iitw                 wackestones
          iity                 carbonate mudstones
          iiu            dolostones; dolomite rocks
          iiuze            chert
          iiv            coal
          iive                 peat
          iivg                 lignite
          iivk                 sub-bituminous coal
          iivm                 bituminous coal
          iivs                 steam coal
          iivt                 anthracite
          iiwWy            chemical sedimentary rocks
          iiw            oolitic limestones
          iix            evaporite rocks
          ikWp       rock units  [lithostratigraphy]
          ik       rock beds
          ikb            parallel beds
          ikc            cross beds
          ikg            graded beds
          il       rock members
          im       rock formations; geological formations  [regional geology (partim)]
          im7Cf                      faults
          imb            plutons  ↞ ii single rocks
          imbb                 batholiths
          imbc                 stocks
          imbd                 dikes; dykes
          imbi                 sills
          imbl                 laccoliths
          imbp                 lopoliths
          imv            ophiolites
          imy            flysches  ↞ iip blue schists
          io       rock subgroups
          ip       rock groups  [regional geology (partim); structural geology]
          ipc            coastal plains
          iph            horizontal layers
          ipm            domes; basins
          ipmc                 carsism
          ipo            folds
          ipq            faulted blocks
          ipr            homogeneous crystalline masses
          ipt            layered metamorphic rocks
          ipx            complex structures
          iq       rock supergroups
          is       crust structural zones
          isc            cratons
          isf            rift valleys
          isg            oceanic ridges; mid-ocean ridges
          iso            oceanic plates
          iss            subduction zones; ocean deeps
          it       tectonic plates  [plate tectonics]  ↞ hUal 
          it7Cn                      convergent boundaries
          it7Cr                      divergent boundaries
          it7Ct                      transform boundaries; transform faults
          itt            plates of the Earth  ↞ hU the Earth
          ittc                 Columbia; Nuna  
          ittczr                 Rodinia  
          ittd                 Pannotia; Greater Gondwana; Vendian; Pan-African supercontinent  
          itte                 Pangaea; Palaeozoic plate
          ittgWh                 Mesozoic plates
          ittg                 Gondwana  ↞ itte Pangaea
          itth                 Laurasia  ↞ itte Pangaea
          ittiWy                 plates of the contemporary Earth
          itti                 African plate  ↞ ittg Gondwana
          ittk                 Eurasian plate  ↞ ittk Eurasian plate
          ittm                 Arabic plate  ↞ ittg Gondwana
          ittn                 Indo-Australian plate  ↞ ittg Gondwana
          itto                 Philippine plate
          ittp                 Pacific plate
          ittr                 Nazca plate
          itts                 Cocos plate
          ittu                 Caribbean plate
          ittv                 Northern American plate; Laurentia  ↞ itth Laurasia
          ittw                 Southern American plate  ↞ ittg Gondwana
          itty                 Antarctican plate  ↞ ittg Gondwana
          j  landforms; regions; geographical features  [physical geography; topography; geomorphology]  ↞ i rocks   ≈ DDC 551 910
          j09w                 global warming theory
          j1       on month-day
          j13   [i1]           formed in era
          j159                 on week day
          j159b                      Sunday
          j159c                      Monday
          j159d                      Tuesday
          j159e                      Wednesday
          j159f                      Thursday
          j159g                      Friday
          j159h                      Saturday
          j169                 at lunar phase
          j169b                      new moon
          j169d                      waxing crescent
          j169f                      first quarter
          j169g                      waxing gibbous
          j169m                      full moon
          j169q                      waning gibbous
          j169t                      third quarter; last quarter
          j169w                      waning crescent
          j179                 at day time
          j179c                      sunrise; sun up
          j179d                      dawn
          j179m                      morning
          j179n                      noon
          j179o                      afternoon
          j179q                      evening
          j179s                      sunset; sundown
          j179t                      twilight; nightfall; crepuscle
          j179u                      dusk
          j179x                      night
          j189                 at time
          j189X                      minutes
          j189XX   [j189X]                          seconds
          j189XXb                                0 sec
          j189XXbzm                                1 sec
          j189XXc                                2 sec
          j189XXczi                                3 sec
          j189XXczq                                4 sec
          j189XXd                                5 sec
          j189XXdzm                                6 sec
          j189XXe                                7 sec
          j189XXezi                                8 sec
          j189XXezq                                9 sec
          j189XXf                                10 sec
          j189XXh                                15 sec
          j189XXj                                20 sec
          j189XXl                                25 sec
          j189XXn                                30 sec
          j189XXp                                35 sec
          j189XXr                                40 sec
          j189XXt                                45 sec
          j189XXv                                50 sec
          j189XXx                                55 sec
          j189Xb                           0 min
          j189Xbzm                           1 min
          j189Xc                           2 min
          j189Xczi                           3 min
          j189Xczq                           4 min
          j189Xd                           5 min
          j189Xdzm                           6 min
          j189Xe                           7 min
          j189Xezi                           8 min
          j189Xezq                           9 min
          j189Xf                           10 min
          j189Xfzm                           11 min
          j189Xg                           12 min
          j189Xgzi                           13 min
          j189Xgzq                           14 min
          j189Xh                           15 min; a quarter
          j189Xhzm                           16 min
          j189Xi                           17 min
          j189Xizi                           18 min
          j189Xizq                           19 min
          j189Xj                           20 min
          j189Xjzm                           21 min
          j189Xk                           22 min
          j189Xkzi                           23 min
          j189Xkzq                           24 min
          j189Xl                           25 min
          j189Xlzm                           26 min
          j189Xm                           27 min
          j189Xmzi                           28 min
          j189Xmzq                           29 min
          j189Xn                           30 min; a half
          j189Xnzm                           31 min
          j189Xo                           32 min
          j189Xozi                           33 min
          j189Xozq                           34 min
          j189Xp                           35 min
          j189Xpzm                           36 min
          j189Xq                           37 min
          j189Xqzi                           38 min
          j189Xqzq                           39 min
          j189Xr                           40 min
          j189Xrzm                           41 min
          j189Xs                           42 min
          j189Xszi                           43 min
          j189Xszq                           44 min
          j189Xt                           45 min; three quarters
          j189Xtzm                           46 min
          j189Xu                           47 min
          j189Xuzi                           48 min
          j189Xuzq                           49 min
          j189Xv                           50 min
          j189Xvzm                           51 min
          j189Xw                           52 min
          j189Xwzi                           53 min
          j189Xwzq                           54 min
          j189Xx                           55 min
          j189Xxzm                           56 min
          j189Xy                           57 min
          j189Xyzi                           58 min
          j189Xyzq                           59 min
          j189b                      0 AM; midnight
          j189c                      1 AM
          j189d                      2 AM
          j189e                      3 AM
          j189f                      4 AM
          j189g                      5 AM
          j189h                      6 AM
          j189i                      7 AM
          j189j                      8 AM
          j189jlzmf   ⋄                               8:26:10 AM
          j189k                      9 AM
          j189l                      10 AM
          j189m                      11 AM
          j189n                      12 AM; noon
          j189o                      1 PM; 13
          j189p                      2 PM; 14
          j189q                      3 PM; 15
          j189r                      4 PM; 16
          j189s                      5 PM; 17
          j189t                      6 PM; 18
          j189u                      7 PM; 19
          j189v                      8 PM; 20
          j189w                      9 PM; 21
          j189x                      10 PM; 22
          j189y                      11 PM; 23
          j19            in season
          j19i                 spring
          j19m                 summer
          j19t                 fall; autumn
          j19w                 winter
          j1X            dates; days  ↞ an quantities
          j1Xb                 1st day; 1; 16
          j1Xc                 2nd day; 2; 17
          j1Xd                 3rd day; 3; 18
          j1Xe                 4th day; 4; 19
          j1Xf                 5th day; 5; 20
          j1Xg                 6th day; 6; 21
          j1Xh                 7th day; 7; 22
          j1Xi                 8th day; 8; 23
          j1Xj                 9th day; 9; 24
          j1Xk                 10th day; 10; 25
          j1Xl                 11th day; 11; 26
          j1Xm                 12th day; 12; 27
          j1Xn                 13th day; 13; 28
          j1Xo                 14th day; 14; 29
          j1Xp                 15th day; 15; 30
          j1Xq                 16th day; 31
          j1bWc            January
          j1b            January 1 to 15
          j1bb                 January 1st; New Year's Day
          j1bc                 January 2; Candlemas
          j1bd                 January 3
          j1be                 January 4
          j1bf                 January 5
          j1bg                 January 6; Epiphany; Theophany; Armenian Apostolic Christmas
          j1bh                 January 7; orthodox Christmas
          j1bi                 January 8
          j1bj                 January 9
          j1bk                 January 10
          j1bl                 January 11
          j1bm                 January 12
          j1bn                 January 13; Lohri; Bhogi
          j1bo                 January 14; Makar Sankranti
          j1bp                 January 15
          j1c            January 16 to 31
          j1cb                 January 16
          j1cc                 January 17; Saint Anthony Day
          j1cd                 January 18
          j1ce                 January 19
          j1cf                 January 20
          j1cg                 January 21
          j1ch                 January 22
          j1ci                 January 23
          j1cj                 January 24
          j1ck                 January 25
          j1cl                 January 26
          j1cm                 January 27
          j1cn                 January 28
          j1co                 January 29
          j1cp                 January 30
          j1cq                 January 31
          j1dWe            February
          j1d            February 1 to 15
          j1db                 February 1; Imbolc
          j1dc                 February 2; Candlemass
          j1dd                 February 3
          j1de                 February 4
          j1df                 February 5
          j1dg                 February 6
          j1dh                 February 7
          j1di                 February 8
          j1dj                 February 9
          j1dk                 February 10
          j1dl                 February 11
          j1dm                 February 12
          j1dn                 February 13
          j1do                 February 14; Valentine's Day
          j1dp                 February 15
          j1e            February 16 to 29
          j1eb                 February 16
          j1ec                 February 17
          j1ed                 February 18
          j1ee                 February 19
          j1ef                 February 20
          j1eg                 February 21
          j1eh                 February 22
          j1ei                 February 23
          j1ej                 February 24
          j1ek                 February 25
          j1el                 February 26
          j1em                 February 27
          j1en                 February 28
          j1eo                 February 29
          j1fWg            March
          j1f            March 1 to 15
          j1fb                 March 1
          j1fc                 March 2
          j1fd                 March 3
          j1fe                 March 4
          j1ff                 March 5
          j1fg                 March 6
          j1fh                 March 7
          j1fi                 March 8; International Women's Day; IWD
          j1fj                 March 9
          j1fk                 March 10
          j1fl                 March 11
          j1fm                 March 12
          j1fn                 March 13
          j1fo                 March 14
          j1fp                 March 15
          j1g            March 16 to 31
          j1gb                 March 16
          j1gc                 March 17; Saint Patrick's Day
          j1gd                 March 18
          j1ge                 March 19
          j1gf                 March 20; March equinox; Northward equinox; vernal; autumnal equinox; Nowruz
          j1gg                 March 21
          j1gh                 March 22
          j1gi                 March 23
          j1gj                 March 24
          j1gk                 March 25
          j1gl                 March 26
          j1gm                 March 27
          j1gn                 March 28; Ram Navami
          j1go                 March 29
          j1gp                 March 30
          j1gq                 March 31
          j1hWi            April
          j1h            April 1 to 15
          j1hb                 April 1; April Fools' Day
          j1hc                 April 2
          j1hd                 April 3
          j1he                 April 4; Children's Day
          j1hf                 April 5
          j1hg                 April 6
          j1hh                 April 7
          j1hi                 April 8; Hanamatsuri; Buddha's Birthday
          j1hj                 April 9
          j1hk                 April 10
          j1hl                 April 11
          j1hm                 April 12
          j1hn                 April 13
          j1ho                 April 14
          j1hp                 April 15
          j1i            April 16 to 30
          j1ib                 April 16
          j1ic                 April 17
          j1id                 April 18
          j1ie                 April 19
          j1if                 April 20
          j1ig                 April 21
          j1ih                 April 22; Earth Day
          j1ii                 April 23
          j1ij                 April 24
          j1ik                 April 25; Anzac Day
          j1il                 April 26
          j1im                 April 27
          j1in                 April 28
          j1io                 April 29
          j1ip                 April 30; May Eve
          j1jWk            May
          j1j            May 1 to 15
          j1jb                 May 1; May Day; Labour Day; International Workers' Day; Beltane
          j1jc                 May 2
          j1jd                 May 3
          j1je                 May 4
          j1jf                 May 5
          j1jg                 May 6
          j1jh                 May 7
          j1ji                 May 8
          j1jj                 May 9
          j1jk                 May 10
          j1jl                 May 11
          j1jm                 May 12
          j1jn                 May 13
          j1jo                 May 14
          j1jp                 May 15
          j1k            May 16 to 31
          j1kb                 May 16
          j1kc                 May 17
          j1kd                 May 18
          j1ke                 May 19
          j1kf                 May 20
          j1kg                 May 21
          j1kh                 May 22
          j1ki                 May 23
          j1kj                 May 24
          j1kk                 May 25
          j1kl                 May 26
          j1km                 May 27
          j1kn                 May 28
          j1ko                 May 29
          j1kp                 May 30
          j1lWm            June
          j1l            June 1 to 15
          j1lb                 June 1
          j1lc                 June 2
          j1ld                 June 3
          j1le                 June 4
          j1lf                 June 5
          j1lg                 June 6
          j1lh                 June 7
          j1li                 June 8
          j1lj                 June 9
          j1lk                 June 10
          j1ll                 June 11
          j1lm                 June 12
          j1ln                 June 13
          j1lo                 June 14
          j1lp                 June 15
          j1m            June 16 to 30
          j1mb                 June 16
          j1mc                 June 17
          j1md                 June 18
          j1me                 June 19
          j1mf                 June 20
          j1mg                 June 21; June solstice; summer solstice; winter solstice; midsummer; midwinter
          j1mh                 June 22
          j1mi                 June 23; St. John's Eve
          j1mj                 June 24
          j1mk                 June 25
          j1ml                 June 26
          j1mm                 June 27
          j1mn                 June 28
          j1mo                 June 29
          j1mp                 June 30
          j1nWo            July
          j1n            July 1 to 15
          j1nb                 July 1
          j1nc                 July 2
          j1nd                 July 3
          j1ne                 July 4
          j1nf                 July 5
          j1ng                 July 6
          j1nh                 July 7
          j1ni                 July 8
          j1nj                 July 9
          j1nk                 July 10
          j1nl                 July 11
          j1nm                 July 12
          j1nn                 July 13
          j1no                 July 14; Bastille Day
          j1np                 July 15
          j1o            July 16 to 31
          j1ob                 July 16
          j1oc                 July 17
          j1od                 July 18
          j1oe                 July 19
          j1of                 July 20; Eid al-Adha
          j1og                 July 21
          j1oh                 July 22
          j1oi                 July 23
          j1oj                 July 24
          j1ok                 July 25
          j1ol                 July 26
          j1om                 July 27
          j1on                 July 28
          j1oo                 July 29
          j1op                 July 30
          j1oq                 July 31
          j1pWq            August
          j1p            August 1 to 15
          j1pb                 August 1; Lughnasadh; Lúnasa
          j1pc                 August 2
          j1pd                 August 3
          j1pe                 August 4
          j1pf                 August 5
          j1pg                 August 6
          j1ph                 August 7
          j1pi                 August 8
          j1pj                 August 9
          j1pk                 August 10
          j1pl                 August 11
          j1pm                 August 12
          j1pn                 August 13; International Lefthanders Day
          j1po                 August 14
          j1pp                 August 15; Assumption of Mary
          j1q            August 16 to 31
          j1qb                 August 16; St. Roch's day
          j1qc                 August 17
          j1qd                 August 18
          j1qe                 August 19
          j1qf                 August 20
          j1qg                 August 21
          j1qh                 August 22
          j1qi                 August 23
          j1qj                 August 24; Saint Bartholomew's Day
          j1qk                 August 25
          j1ql                 August 26
          j1qm                 August 27
          j1qn                 August 28
          j1qo                 August 29
          j1qp                 August 30
          j1qq                 August 31
          j1rWs            September
          j1r            September 1 to 15
          j1rb                 September 1
          j1rc                 September 2
          j1rd                 September 3
          j1re                 September 4
          j1rf                 September 5
          j1rg                 September 6
          j1rh                 September 7
          j1ri                 September 8
          j1rj                 September 9
          j1rk                 September 10
          j1rl                 September 11
          j1rm                 September 12
          j1rn                 September 13
          j1ro                 September 14
          j1rp                 September 15
          j1s            September 16 to 30
          j1sb                 September 16
          j1sc                 September 17
          j1sd                 September 18
          j1se                 September 19
          j1sf                 September 20
          j1sg                 September 21; World Peace Day
          j1sh                 September 22
          j1si                 September 23; September equinox; Southward equinox; automnal; vernal equinox
          j1sj                 September 24
          j1sk                 September 25
          j1sl                 September 26
          j1sm                 September 27
          j1sn                 September 28
          j1so                 September 29
          j1sp                 September 30
          j1tWu            October
          j1t            October 1 to 15
          j1tb                 October 1
          j1tc                 October 2
          j1td                 October 3
          j1te                 October 4
          j1tf                 October 5
          j1tg                 October 6
          j1th                 October 7
          j1ti                 October 8
          j1tj                 October 9
          j1tk                 October 10
          j1tl                 October 11
          j1tm                 October 12
          j1tn                 October 13
          j1to                 October 14
          j1tp                 October 15
          j1u            October 16 to 31
          j1ub                 October 16
          j1uc                 October 17
          j1ud                 October 18
          j1ue                 October 19
          j1uf                 October 20
          j1ug                 October 21
          j1uh                 October 22
          j1ui                 October 23
          j1uj                 October 24
          j1uk                 October 25
          j1ul                 October 26
          j1um                 October 27
          j1un                 October 28
          j1uo                 October 29
          j1up                 October 30
          j1uq                 October 31; Halloween; All Saints' Eve
          j1vWw            November
          j1v            November 1 to 15
          j1vb                 November 1; All Saints' Day; Samhain
          j1vc                 November 2; All Souls' Day; dia de los muertos
          j1vd                 November 3
          j1ve                 November 4
          j1vf                 November 5
          j1vg                 November 6
          j1vh                 November 7
          j1vi                 November 8
          j1vj                 November 9
          j1vk                 November 10
          j1vl                 November 11
          j1vm                 November 12
          j1vn                 November 13
          j1vo                 November 14
          j1vp                 November 15
          j1w            November 16 to 30
          j1wb                 November 16
          j1wc                 November 17
          j1wd                 November 18
          j1we                 November 19
          j1wf                 November 20
          j1wg                 November 21
          j1wh                 November 22
          j1wi                 November 23
          j1wj                 November 24
          j1wk                 November 25
          j1wl                 November 26
          j1wm                 November 27
          j1wn                 November 28
          j1wo                 November 29
          j1wp                 November 30
          j1xWy            December
          j1x            December 1 to 15
          j1xb                 December 1
          j1xc                 December 2
          j1xd                 December 3; International Day of Disabled Persons
          j1xe                 December 4
          j1xf                 December 5; Krampusnacht
          j1xg                 December 6; Kathika Deepam; Saint Nicholas Day
          j1xh                 December 7
          j1xi                 December 8; Bodhi Day; Immaculate Conception
          j1xj                 December 9
          j1xk                 December 10
          j1xl                 December 11
          j1xm                 December 12
          j1xn                 December 13; Salgirah Khushiali; Saint Lucy's Day
          j1xo                 December 14
          j1xp                 December 15
          j1y            December 16 to 31
          j1yb                 December 16
          j1yc                 December 17
          j1yd                 December 18
          j1ye                 December 19
          j1yf                 December 20
          j1yg                 December 21; Southern solstice; winter  solstice; Yalda; Soyal
          j1yh                 December 22
          j1yi                 December 23
          j1yj                 December 24; Christmas Eve
          j1yk                 December 25; Christmas; St. Anastasia's Day
          j1yl                 December 26; Saint Stephen's Day
          j1ym                 December 27; Saint John the Evangelist's Day
          j1yn                 December 28
          j1yo                 December 29
          j1yp                 December 30
          j1yq                 December 31; New Year's Eve; Saint Sylvester's Day; Omisoka
          j28   [hp]           on planet
          j3       weather  [meteorology]  ↞ hUap 
          j37   [j7]           from cardinal direction
          j383   [an]                mm/year average precipitations  ↞ j3i precipitation
          j384   [an]                K average temperature  ↞ g784 
          j39            climates  [climatology]  ↞ j3 weather   
          j39b                 climate of ice-caps
          j39c                 tundra climate
          j39d                 oceanic subarctic climate
          j39e                 continental subarctic climate
          j39f                 wet continental climate
          j39g                 medium-latitude desert and steppe climate
          j39m                 mediterranean climate
          j39n                 oceanic temperate climate
          j39p                 wet subtropical climate
          j39q                 dry-wet tropical climate
          j39qad                           dry season
          j39qae                           wet season
          j39s                 desert and western coast climate
          j39t                 desert and tropical steppe climate
          j39w                 trade-wind coastal climate
          j39y                 equatorial climate
          j3d            clouds
          j3dd                 stratiform clouds
          j3dde                      nimbostratus clouds
          j3ddh                      stratus clouds
          j3ddl                      altostratus clouds
          j3ddr                      cirrostratus clouds
          j3di                 cirriform clouds
          j3dir                      cirrus clouds
          j3dit                      polar stratospheric clouds
          j3diw                      noctilucent clouds; polar mesospheric clouds
          j3ds                 stratocumuliform clouds
          j3dsh                      stratocumulus clouds
          j3dsl                      altocumulus clouds
          j3dsr                      cirrocumulus clouds
          j3du                 cumuliform clouds
          j3duc                      cumulus congestus clouds
          j3due                      cumulus mediocris clouds
          j3duh                      cumulus humilis clouds
          j3dx                 cumulonimbiform clouds
          j3dxc                      cumulonimbus clouds
          j3e            haze; mist
          j3f            fog
          j3i            precipitation
          j3id                 drizzle; DZ
          j3if                 freezing drizzle; FZDZ
          j3ii                 rain; RA
          j3ik                 freezing rain; FZRA
          j3il                 slush; rain and snow mixed; RASN
          j3in                 snow; SN
          j3io                 snow grains; SG
          j3ip                 ice pellets; sleet; PL
          j3iu                 graupel; soft hail; snow pellets; GS
          j3iw                 hail; hailstones; GR
          j3ix                 diamond dust; ice crystals; IC
          j3n            winds
          j3n37b   ⋄                          North wind; tramontana
          j3nb                 calm Beaufort scale 0
          j3nc                 light air B. 1
          j3nd                 light breeze B. 2
          j3ne                 gentle breeze B. 3
          j3nf                 moderate breeze B. 4
          j3ng                 fresh breeze B. 5
          j3nh                 strong breeze B. 6
          j3ni                 high wind; moderate gale; near gale B. 7
          j3nj                 gale; fresh gale B. 8
          j3nk                 strong gale; severe gale B. 9
          j3nl                 shole gale; storm B. 10
          j3nm                 violent storm B. 11
          j3nn                 hurricane-force wind B. 12
          j3s            storms
          j3t            cyclones; atmospheric disturbances
          j3taf                      cold front
          j3tah                      warm front
          j3tf                 frontal; extratropical cyclones
          j3th                 tropical cyclones; hurricanes; typhoons
          j3to                 tornadoes
          j3tr                 marine tornadoes
          j5        modelling process; physiographic process
          j5b            impact events  ↞ hqf asteroids
          j5n            weathering
          j5nd                 physical weathering; mechanical weathering; disaggregation
          j5ndc                      thermal stress weathering; insolation weathering
          j5ndf                      frost weathering; frost wedging; ice wedging; cryofracturing
          j5ndp                      pressure release weathering; unloading
          j5nds                      haloclasty; salt-crystal growth
          j5nh                 chemical weathering
          j5nhd                      dissolution; karst; tsingy
          j5r            erosion
          j5rc                 rainfall and surface runoff
          j5rcc                      splash erosion
          j5rch                      sheet erosion
          j5rcr                      rill erosion
          j5rcu                      gully erosion
          j5rf                 valley erosion; stream erosion  [fluvial morphology]  ↞ js fresh water systems
          j5rfc                      scour; bed erosion
          j5rfn                      bank erosion
          j5rg                 flood erosion; kolks; vortices
          j5rh                 shoreline erosion; coastal erosion  ↞ jv shores
          j5rhd                      wave pounding
          j5rhh                      shoreline abrasion; corrasion
          j5rho                      shoreline corrosion
          j5rht                      shoreline bioerosion  ↞ m organisms
          j5rk                 chemical erosion  ↞ fae 
          j5rl                 glacial erosion  [glacial morphology]  ↞ jr glaciers
          j5rlc                      glacial abrasion; scouring
          j5rlq                      plucking; quarrying
          j5rlt                      ice thrusting
          j5rn                 wind erosion  [aeolian morphology]  ↞ j3n winds
          j5rnd                      wind deflation
          j5rndc                           surface creep; downhill creep
          j5rndl                           saltation
          j5rndu                           wind suspension
          j5rnh                      wind abrasion
          j5rs                 slope movement; mass movement; mass wasting  ↞ d3g 
          j5rsc                      surface creep
          j5rsm                      slumping
          j5rss                      landslides
          j5rssb                           debris flow
          j5rssc                           mud flow
          j5rsse                           earthflows
          j5rssl                           debris landslides
          j5rssr                           sturzstroms
          j5rsss                           shallow landslides
          j5rssw                           deep-seated landslides
          j5t            sediment transport
          j5tf                 fluvial transport  ↞ jsr rivers
          j5th                 coastal sediment transport  ↞ jv shores
          j5tl                 glacial sediment transport  ↞ jr glaciers
          j5tn                 aeolian transport  ↞ j3n winds
          j5ts                 hillslope sediment transport
          j5v            deposition
          j5vf                 flooding
          j60nyw   ⋄                          rural areas
          j7       cardinal directions; cardinal points; points of the compass
          j79             basin part
          j79g                 springs
          j79h                 high basin
          j79m                 medium basin
          j79o                 low basin
          j79u                 mouth
          j7b            north; N; tramontana
          j7c            north-northeast; NNE
          j7e            north-eastern; NE; greco; bora
          j7f            east-northeast ; ENE
          j7h            east; E; levante; oriente
          j7i            east-southeast; ESE
          j7k            south-eastern; SE; scirocco; exaloc
          j7l            south-southeast; SSE
          j7n            south; S; ostro; mezzogiorno
          j7o            south-southwest; SSW
          j7q            south-western; SW; libeccio; garbino; eissalot
          j7r            west-southwest; WSW
          j7t            west; W; ponente; zephyrus
          j7u            west-northwest; WNW
          j7w            north-western; NW; maestro; mistral
          j7x            north-northwest; NNW
          j8       latitude degrees; primes  ↞ ccdyau spherical surfaces
          j82   [an]  ⋄           of Km2 surface; area
          j83   [an8]           at altitude Km a.s.l.; terrain; relief
          j830anrm                                     - 10 thousand m
          j830anrmneej                                     - 10 994 m
          j836   [an8]                sloping tens degrees
          j836st   ⋄                          45 degrees
          j83e                 - 9 thousand m
          j83f                 - 8 thousand m
          j83g                 - 7 thousand m
          j83h                 - 6 thousand m
          j83i                 - 5 thousand m
          j83j                 - 4 thousand m
          j83k                 - 3 thousand m
          j83l                 - 2 thousand m
          j83m                 - 1 thousand m
          j83n                 -0 thousand m
          j83nm                      - 2 hundred m
          j83nn                      - 1 hundred m
          j83o                 0 thousand m
          j83oo                      0 hundred m
          j83ooo                           0 ten m
          j83oooo                                sea level; 0 m
          j83ooop                                1 m
          j83oooq                                2 m
          j83ooor                                3 m
          j83ooos                                4 m
          j83ooot                                5 m
          j83ooou                                6 m
          j83ooov                                7 m
          j83ooow                                8 m
          j83ooox                                9 m
          j83oop                           1 ten m
          j83ooq                           2 ten m
          j83oor                           3 ten m
          j83oos                           4 ten m
          j83oot                           5 ten m
          j83oou                           6 ten m
          j83oov                           7 ten m
          j83oow                           8 ten m
          j83oox                           9 ten m
          j83op                      1 hundred m
          j83opo                           1 hundred 0 ten m
          j83opoo   ⋄                               100 m
          j83opp                           1 hundred 1 ten m
          j83opq                           1 hundred 2 ten m
          j83opr                           1 hundred 3 ten m
          j83ops                           1 hundred 4 ten m
          j83opt                           1 hundred 5 ten m
          j83opu                           1 hundred 6 ten m
          j83opv                           1 hundred 7 ten m
          j83opw                           1 hundred 8 ten m
          j83opx                           1 hundred 9 ten m
          j83oq                      2 hundred m
          j83or                      3 hundred m
          j83os                      4 hundred m
          j83ot                      5 hundred m
          j83ou                      6 hundred m
          j83ov                      7 hundred m
          j83ow                      8 hundred m
          j83ox                      9 hundred m
          j83p                 1 thousand m
          j83q                 2 thousand m
          j83r                 3 thousand m
          j83s                 4 thousand m
          j83t                 5 thousand m
          j83u                 6 thousand m
          j83v                 7 thousand m
          j83w                 8 thousand m
          j83wwsw   ⋄                               8848 m
          j83x                 9 thousand m
          j89            longitude degrees; primes  ↞ ccdyau spherical surfaces
          j89b                 180 W to 160 W
          j89c                 160 W to 140 W
          j89d                 140 W to 120 W
          j89e                 120 W to 100 W
          j89f                 100 W to 80 W
          j89g                 80 W to 60 W
          j89h                 60 W to 40 W
          j89i                 40 W to 20 W
          j89j                 20 W to 0
          j89k                 0 to 20 E
          j89kb                      0 to 1 E
          j89kc                      1 to 2 E
          j89kd                      2 to 3 E
          j89ke                      3 to 4 E
          j89kf                      4 to 5 E
          j89kg                      5 to 6 E
          j89kh                      6 to 7 E
          j89ki                      7 to 8 E
          j89kj                      8 to 9 E
          j89kk                      9 to 10 E
          j89kl                      10 to 11 E
          j89km                      11 to 12 E
          j89kn                      12 to 13 E
          j89ko                      13 to 14 E
          j89kp                      14 to 15 E
          j89kq                      15 to 16 E
          j89kr                      16 to 17 E
          j89ks                      17 to 18 E
          j89kt                      18 to 19 E
          j89ku                      19 to 20 E
          j89l                 20 E to 40 E
          j89m                 40 E to 60 E
          j89n                 60 E to 80 E
          j89o                 80 E to 100 E
          j89p                 100 E to 120 E
          j89q                 120 E to 140 E
          j89r                 140 E to 160 E
          j89s                 160 E to 180
          j8U   [j8bbb]           North Pole
          j8X             subdivisions of 10° stripes  
          j8XX                  subdivisions of 30' stripes
          j8Xb                 30'
          j8Xc                 29'
          j8Xy                 6'
          j8Xyzb                 5'
          j8Xyzc                 4'
          j8Xyzd                 3'
          j8Xyze                 2'
          j8Xyzf                 1'
          j8bWj            in northern hemisphere; boreal
          j8b            90 to 80 degrees north
          j8c            80 to 70 degrees north
          j8d            70 to 60 degrees north
          j8dU                 Arctic Circle; 66°33' N
          j8e            60 to 50 degrees north
          j8f            50 to 40 degrees north
          j8fb                 50 00' to 49 30' N
          j8fc                 49 30' to 49 00' N
          j8fd                 49 00' to 48 30' N
          j8fe                 48 30' to 48 00' N
          j8ff                 48 00' to 47 30' N
          j8fg                 47 30' to 47 00' N
          j8fh                 47 00' to 46 30' N
          j8fi                 46 30' to 46 00' N
          j8fj                 46 00' to 45 30' N
          j8fk                 45 30' to 45 00' N
          j8fl                 45 00' to 44 30' N
          j8fm                 44 30' to 44 00' N
          j8fn                 44 00' to 43 30' N
          j8fo                 43 30' to 43 00' N
          j8fp                 43 00' to 42 30' N
          j8fq                 42 30' to 42 00' N
          j8fr                 42 00' to 41 30' N
          j8fs                 41 30' to 41 00' N
          j8ft                 41 00' to 40 30' N
          j8fu                 40 30' to 40 00' N
          j8g            40 to 30 degrees north
          j8h            30 to 20 degrees north
          j8hU   [j8hol]                Tropic of Cancer; Northern Tropic
          j8i            20 to 10 degrees north
          j8j            10 to 0 degrees north
          j8ju                 Equator
          j8kWt            in southern hemisphere; austral
          j8k            0 to 10 degrees south
          j8l            10 to 20 degrees south
          j8m            20 to 30 degrees south
          j8mU   [j8mhn]                Tropic of Capricorn; Southern Tropic
          j8n            30 to 40 degrees south
          j8o            40 to 50 degrees south
          j8p            50 to 60 degrees south
          j8q            60 to 70 degrees south
          j8qU                 Antarctic Circle; 66°33' S
          j8r            70 to 80 degrees south
          j8s            80 to 90 degrees south
          j8su                 89 30' to 90 00 S
          j8suy                      South Pole
          j92   [uU]           of region
          jU       landmasses of the contemporary Earth; continents, microcontinents  ↞ js fresh water systems hU the Earth   
          jUb            Antarctica  ≈ DDC 919
          jUbzc            Chiloé Island Chile
          jUbzd            Magdalena Island Chile
          jUbzf            Campana Island Chile
          jUbzg            Wellington Island Chile
          jUbzi            Riesco Island Chile
          jUbzj            Desolación Island Chile
          jUbzk            Santa Inés Island Chile
          jUbzl            Dawson Island Chile
          jUbzm            Aracena Island Chile
          jUbzn            Navarino Island Chile
          jUbzo            Hoste Island Chile
          jUbzq            South Georgia
          jUbzrWs            Falkland archipelago
          jUbzr            East Falkland; Soledad
          jUbzs            West Falkland; Gran Malvina
          jUbzt            Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego Argentina
          jUbzu            São Luís Island Brazil
          jUbzv            Ilha Grande de Gurupá Brazil
          jUbzx            Marajó Brazil
          jUbzy            Caviana Brazil
          jUc            South America  ≈ DDC 918  
          jUcb                 Lake Titicaca basin Argentina, Bolivia, Peru, Chile
          jUcc                 Chubut basin Argentina, Chile
          jUcd                 Negro basin Argentina, Chile
          jUce                 Colorado basin Argentina, Chile
          jUcf                 Salado basin Argentina
          jUcg                 Rio Salado basin Argentina
          jUch                 Parana basin Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina
          jUci                 Negro basin Brazil, Uruguay
          jUcj                 Lagoon Mirim basin Brazil, Uruguay
          jUck                 Rio Jacui basin Brazil
          jUcl                 Uruguay basin Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina
          jUcm                 Paraiba do Sul basin Brasil
          jUcn                 Rio Doce basin Brazil
          jUco                 Jequitinhonha basin Brazil
          jUcp                 Sao Francisco basin Brazil
          jUcq                 Rio Jaguaribe basin Brazil
          jUcr                 Rio Parnaiba basin Brazil
          jUcs                 Tocantins basin Brazil
          jUct                 Maroni Suriname, Brazil
          jUcu                 Corantijn basin Guyana, Suriname, Brazil
          jUcv                 Cuyuni-Essequibo basin Venezuela, Guyana, Brazil
          jUcw                 Orinoco basin Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana
          jUcx                 Magdalena basin Colombia, Venezuela, Bogota, Medellin
          jUczd            Trinidad
          jUcze            Tobago
          jUczg            Grenada
          jUczh            Barbados
          jUczj            Saint Vincent
          jUczl            Saint Lucia
          jUczm            Martinique
          jUczn            Dominica
          jUczp            Guadalupe
          jUczq            Antigua
          jUczy            Puerto Rico
          jUd            Hispaniola Dominican Republic, Haiti
          jUdzj            Jamaica
          jUdzr            Grand Cayman
          jUe            Cuba
          jUezt            Grand Bahama
          jUezu            Nassau
          jUf            North America  ≈ DDC 917  
          jUfb                 Great Salt Lake endorheic basin USA
          jUfc                 Colorado Pacific basin Mexico, USA
          jUfd                 Santiago basin Mexico, Guadalajara
          jUfe                 Grisalva basin Mexico, Guatemala, Belize
          jUff                 Bravo basin USA, Mexico
          jUfg                 Colorado basin USA
          jUfh                 Brazos basin USA
          jUfi                 Mississippi basin; USA; New Orleans; Baton Rouge
          jUfid                      Red River basin
          jUfif                      Yazoo basin
          jUfig                      Arkansas River basin Oklahoma City
          jUfih                      White River basin
          jUfii                      Ohio River basin; Louisville; Cincinnati; Pittsburgh
          jUfiic                           Tennessee River basin
          jUfiie                           Cumberland basin; Nashville
          jUfiig                           Wabash basin; Indianapolis
          jUfiih                           Green River basin
          jUfiis                           Scioto basin; Columbus
          jUfiiu                           Kanawha basin
          jUfiiy                           Allegheny basin
          jUfik                      Kaskaskia basin
          jUfim                      Missouri basin; Saint Louis; Kansas City; Omaha; Denver
          jUfio                      Illinois River basin
          jUfiq                      Des Moines River basin
          jUfir                      Iowa River basin
          jUfis                      Rock River basin
          jUfiu                      Wisconsin River basin
          jUfiw                      Chippewa basin
          jUfix                      Saint Croix River basin
          jUfiy                      Minnesota River basin
          jUfj                 Alabama-Tombigbee basin USA
          jUfk                 Hudson River basin USA; New York City; Albany
          jUfkm                      Mohawk basin
          jUfl                 Saint Lawrence and Great Lakes basin
          jUflb                      Saint Lawrence River basin; Saint-Laurent Ontario-Quebec-New York; Montreal; Quebec City
          jUfld                      Lake Ontario basin Ontario-New York; Toronto
          jUfle                      Lake Erie basin Ontario-Michigan-Ohio-Pennsylvania-New York; Cleveland; Detroit
          jUflh                      Lake Huron basin Ontario-Michigan
          jUflm                      Lake Michigan basin Wisconsin-Illinois-Indiana-Michigan; Chicago; Milwaukee
          jUfls                      Lake Superior basin Ontario-Minnesota-Wisconsin-Michigan
          jUfm                 Caniapiscau basin Canada
          jUfn                 Albany basin Canada
          jUfo                 Nelson basin Canada, USA
          jUfp                 Churchill basin Canada
          jUfq                 Thelon basin Canada
          jUfr                 Hayes-Back basin Canada
          jUfs                 Mackenzie basin Canada
          jUft                 Yukon basin Alaska, Canada
          jUfu                 Kuskokwim basin Alaska
          jUfv                 Fraser basin USA, Canada
          jUfw                 Columbia basin USA, Canada
          jUfx                 Sacramento-San Joaquin basin California; San Francisco
          jUfxzg                 Los Angeles River basin California; Los Angeles
          jUfzb            Isabela Island Galápagos (Ecuador)
          jUfzcWbzg            Hawai'i  ↞ jx archipelagos
          jUfzc            Hawai'i Big Island United States
          jUfzd            Vancouver Island Canada
          jUfze            Cape Breton Island Canada
          jUfzf            Newfoundland Canada
          jUfzg            Southampton Island Canada
          jUfzh            Prince Charles Island Canada
          jUfzi            Baffin Island Canada
          jUfzj            Banks Island Canada
          jUfzk            Prince Patrick Island Canada
          jUfzl            Melville Island Canada
          jUfzm            Victoria Island Canada
          jUfzn            King William Island Canada
          jUfzo            Prince of Wales Island Canada
          jUfzp            Somerset Island Canada
          jUfzq            Bathurst Island Canada
          jUfzr            Ellef Ringnes Island Canada
          jUfzs            Devon Island Canada
          jUfzt            Axel Heiberg Island Canada
          jUfzu            Ellesmere Island Canada
          jUfzv            Greenland
          jUfzw            Iceland
          jUg            Ireland
          jUgzl            Lewis and Harris UK
          jUgzs            Skye UK
          jUh            Great Britain UK
          jUhc                 Spey basin
          jUhd                 Tay basin
          jUhe                 Tweed basin
          jUhg                 Tyne basin England; Newcastle
          jUhi                 Ure-Ouse basin
          jUhk                 Trent basin England; Nottingham; Leicester; Derby; Birmingham
          jUhl                 Witham basin
          jUhn                 Nene basin
          jUho                 Great Ouse basin
          jUhp                 Thames basin England; London; Reading; Oxford
          jUhr                 Severn basin England-Wales; Gloucester; Worcester
          jUhs                 Wye basin
          jUht                 Mersey basin NW England; Liverpool; Manchester
          jUhu                 Ribble basin North Yorkshire-Lancashire
          jUhv                 Eden basin
          jUhx                 Clyde basin
          jUhzb            Nordaustlandet Norway  ↞ jw islands
          jUhzc            Edgeøya Norway
          jUhzd            Spitsbergen Norway
          jUhze            Hinnøya Norway
          jUhzf            Senja Norway
          jUhzg            Öland Sweden
          jUhzh            Gotland Sweden
          jUhzi            Saaremaa Estonia
          jUhzj            Zealand Denmark
          jUhzk            Fyn Denmark
          jUhzl            Vendsyssel Denmark
          jUhznWo            Balearic Islands Spain  ↞ jx archipelagos
          jUhzn            Ibiza
          jUhznzf                      Formentera
          jUhzo            Mallorca Spain
          jUhzoze                      Menorca
          jUhzr            Corsica France
          jUhzs            Sardinia Italy
          jUi            Sicily Italy
          jUizl            Malta
          jUizo            Euboea Greece
          jUizr            Crete Greece
          jUizs            Lesbos Greece
          jUizv            Rhodes Greece
          jUizy            Cyprus
          jUjWk            Afro-Eurasia; Afroeurasia; Eurafrasia; World Island
          jUj            Eurasia
          jUjb                 Volga basin Russia, Moscow
          jUjc                 Amu Darya basin Afghanistan, Kirghyzstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan
          jUjczd                 Syr Darya basin Uzbekistan, Tajikistan
          jUjczk                 Balkash basin Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan
          jUjczm                 Tarim basin China, Pakistan
          jUjczs                 Dead Sea basin Jordan River
          jUjczv                 Sakarya basin Turkey
          jUjczw                 Kizilirmak basin Turkey
          jUjczwzc                           Kel Kit basin Turkey
          jUjczx                 Coruh basin Turkey
          jUjczy                 Kuban basin Russia, Georgia
          jUjdWm                 Europe  ≈ DDC 914
          jUjd                 Don basin Russia, Ukraine
          jUje                 Dniepr basin; Dneper; Dnapro; Dnipro Russia, Ukraine, Belarus; Minsk, Kiev
          jUjezg                 Southern Bug basin; Southern Buh; Boh Ukraine
          jUjezn                 Dniestr basin Ukraine, Moldova, Poland
          jUjf                 Danube basin; Donau; Dunaj; Dunai; Duna; Dunav; Dunarea CZ, A, f. YU, H, ROM, BG; Buch., Budapest, Wien
          jUjfze                 Veleka basin Bulgaria, Turkey
          jUjfzf                 Rezvaya basin; Bulgaria; Turkey
          jUjfzi                 Maritsa basin; Evros; Meriç Bulgaria, Turkey, Greece
          jUjfzk                 Struma basin Bulgaria, Greece, Macedonia
          jUjfzm                 Vardar basin Macedonia, Greece
          jUjfzp                 Vijose basin Greece, Albania
          jUjfzr                 Drin basin Albania, Montenegro, Kosovo
          jUjfzt                 Istinye basin Turkey; Istanbul, Constantinople, Byzantium
          jUjg                 Po basin Italy
          jUjgb                      Panaro basin
          jUjgc                      Secchia basin
          jUjgd                      Mincio basin
          jUjge                      Oglio basin
          jUjgf                      Crostolo basin
          jUjgg                      Enza basin
          jUjgh                      Parma basin
          jUjgi                      Taro basin
          jUjgj                      Arda basin
          jUjgk                      Adda basin
          jUjgl                      Nure basin
          jUjgm                      Trebbia basin
          jUjgn                      Lambro basin Milan
          jUjgo                      Tidone basin
          jUjgp                      Ticino basin
          jUjgq                      Staffora basin
          jUjgr                      Curone basin
          jUjgrm                           Museglia basin
          jUjgro                           Arzola basin
          jUjgs                      Scrivia basin
          jUjgsc                           Grue basin
          jUjgsczX                           Scrivia interbasin between Ossona and Grue Tortona
          jUjgsd                           Ossona basin
          jUjgsf                           Borbera basin; Borbera valley
          jUjgsfizX                                Ratti valley
          jUjgsfizp                                Strette di Pertuso
          jUjgsfj                                Besante basin
          jUjgsfl                                Sisola basin
          jUjgsfr                                Albirola basin
          jUjgsfs                                Liassa basin
          jUjgsfu                                Cosorella basin
          jUjgsfx                                Agnellasca basin
          jUjgsg                           Spinti basin
          jUjgsi                           Borlasca basin
          jUjgsj                           Vobbia basin
          jUjgsk                           San Rocco basin
          jUjgsl                           Traversa basin
          jUjgsm                           Busalletta basin
          jUjgsn                           Seminella basin
          jUjgsp                           Camiasca basin
          jUjgsr                           Brevenna basin
          jUjgst                           Laitona basin
          jUjgsw                           Pentemina basin
          jUjgsx                           Laccio basin
          jUjgt                      Tanaro basin
          jUjgu                      Sesia basin
          jUjgv                      Dora Baltea basin
          jUjgw                      Dora Riparia basin
          jUjgx                      Maira basin
          jUjgy                      Varaita basin
          jUjgzc                 Reno basin
          jUjgzd                 Marecchia basin
          jUjgze                 Metauro basin
          jUjgzf                 Aterno-Pescara basin
          jUjgzg                 Crati basin
          jUjgzh                 Neto basin
          jUjgzi                 Noce basin
          jUjgzj                 Sele basin
          jUjgzk                 Sarno basin
          jUjgzl                 Volturno basin
          jUjgzm                 Liri-Garigliano basin
          jUjgzn                 Tevere basin Rome
          jUjgzo                 Albegna basin
          jUjgzp                 Ombrone basin
          jUjgzq                 Arno basin
          jUjgzr                 Serchio basin
          jUjgzs                 Magra basin
          jUjgzt                 Entella basin; Fontanabuona; Lavagna
          jUjgzu                 Roia basin Italy, France
          jUjh                 Rhone basin Switzerland; France; Lyon
          jUjhb                      Gardon basin
          jUjhc                      Durance basin
          jUjhd                      Ouvèze basin
          jUjhe                      Eygues basin
          jUjhf                      Cèze basin
          jUjhg                      Ardèche basin
          jUjhh                      Drôme basin
          jUjhi                      Isère basin
          jUjhj                      Saône basin
          jUjhk                      Ain basin
          jUjhl                      Guiers basin
          jUjhm                      basin of Savière channel including Bourget lake, Leysse
          jUjhn                      Fier basin
          jUjho                      Dranse basin; Dranse d'Abondance
          jUjhp                      Arve basin
          jUjhq                      Venoge basin
          jUjhr                      Grande Eau basin
          jUjhs                      Drance basin; Dranse
          jUjht                      Borgne basin
          jUjhu                      Lizerne basin
          jUjhv                      Navizence basin
          jUjhw                      Lonza basin
          jUjhx                      Vispa basin
          jUjhy                      Saltina basin
          jUjhzm                 Muga basin France, Spain
          jUji                 Ebro basin Spain
          jUjizl                 Guadalquivir basin Spain
          jUjizu                 Guadiana basin Spain, Portugal
          jUjj                 Tejo basin; Tajo; Tago Spain, Portugal; Madrid
          jUjjzd                 Douro basin; Duero Spain, Portugal; Porto
          jUjjzl                 Lima basin Portugal
          jUjjzm                 Mino basin Portugal, Spain
          jUjjzu                 Garonne basin France
          jUjk                 Loire basin France
          jUjl                 Seine basin France; Paris
          jUjlzx                 Meuse basin; Maas Luxembourg, Belgium, Netherlands, Germany
          jUjm                 Rhine basin; Rhein Switzerl., Germany, Netherl.; Frankfurt, Stuttgart
          jUjmzs                 Weser basin Germany
          jUjn                 Elbe basin Czech Republic, Poland, Germany
          jUjnv                      Vltava basin; Moldau Czech Republic
          jUjnzbzk                           Skjern A basin Denmark
          jUjnzbzu                           Gudena basin Denmark
          jUjnzc                 Oder basin; Odra Germany, Poland
          jUjnzd                 Wisla basin; Vistula Poland; Warsaw, Katowice
          jUjnze                 Neman basin; Nemunas; Niemen Belarus, Lithuania
          jUjnzf                 Western Dvina basin; Zahodniaja Dzvina; Zapadnaya Dvina; Daugava Belarus, Latvia
          jUjnzg                 Narva basin Russia, Estonia
          jUjnzh                 Vuoksi-Neva basin; Svir; Suna Russia, Finland; St. Petersburg
          jUjnzhzk                           Kymijoki basin Finland
          jUjnzhzm                           Kokemaenjoki Finland
          jUjnzhzo                           Oulujoki basin Finland
          jUjnzhzq                           Ijoki Finland
          jUjnzi                 Kemijoki basin Finland
          jUjnzizm                           Muonio basin Finland, Sweden
          jUjnzj                 Kalix basin Sweden
          jUjnzl                 Lule basin Sweden
          jUjnzm                 Dalalven basin Sweden
          jUjnzmzn                           Angerman basin Norway, Sweden
          jUjnzn                 Lake Vattern basin Sweden
          jUjnzo                 Vaenern-Goeta basin Sweden
          jUjnzp                 Gloma basin Norway
          jUjnzq                 Dramselv basin Norway
          jUjnzr                 Northern Dvina basin Russia
          jUjnzrzn                           Tana basin Norway, Finland
          jUjnzrzo                           Tuloma basin Finland, Russia
          jUjnzrzp                           Ponoy basin Russia
          jUjnzrzv                           Varzuga basin
          jUjnzrzw                           Kovda basin Russia
          jUjnzrzx                           Kem basin Russia
          jUjnzrzy                           Nizhny Vyg basin; Soroka Russia
          jUjnzs                 Pechora basin Russia
          jUjnzt                 Ob basin Russia
          jUjnzu                 Yenisei basin Russia, Mongolia
          jUjnzv                 Lena basin Russia
          jUjnzw                 Khatanga basin Russia
          jUjnzx                 Indigirka basin Russia
          jUjnzy                 Kolyma basin Russia
          jUjoWy                 Asia  ≈ DDC 915
          jUjo                 Amur basin Russia, Mongolia, China
          jUjozd                 Daedong basin North Korea
          jUjozf                 Han basin South Korea
          jUjozh                 Hai River basin; Peiho; Pei He; Pei Ho China; Beijing, Peking
          jUjp                 Huang He basin; Yellow River China
          jUjq                 Yangtze basin China, Wuhan, Nanjing
          jUjr                 Xi Jiang basin
          jUjs                 Pearl River basin
          jUjt                 Mekong basin China, Cambodia, Vietnam, Laos, Thailand
          jUju                 Irrawaddy basin Myanmar
          jUjv                 Ganges-Brahmaputra basin Nepal, Bhutan, India, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Delhi
          jUjw                 Godavari basin India
          jUjx                 Indus basin Nepal, India, Pakistan
          jUjy                 Tigris & Euphrate basin Turkey, Syria, Iraq, Iran; Babylon, Baghdad
          jUk            Africa  ≈ DDC 916  
          jUkb                 Lake Chad endorheic basin Chad, Niger, Central African Republic, Cameroon
          jUkc                 Nile basin Egypt, Sudan, Ethiopia, Kenya; Cairo
          jUkd                 Awash endorheic basin Ethiopia, Somaliland, Djibouti
          jUke                 Lake Turkana endorheic basin Ethiopia, South Sudan, Uganda, Kenya
          jUkf                 Shebelle basin; Uebi Scebeli Ethiopia, Somalia
          jUkg                 Tana basin Kenya
          jUkh                 Rufiji basin Tanzania
          jUki                 Rowuma basin Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique
          jUkj                 Zambezi basin Zambia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Malawi, Mozambique
          jUkk                 Save basin Zimbabwe, Mozambique
          jUkl                 Limpopo basin Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Botswana
          jUkm                 Okavango endorheic basin Botswana, Zimbabwe, Namibia
          jUkn                 Cunene basin Namibia, Angola
          jUko                 Cuanza basin Angola
          jUkp                 Congo basin Congo, Tanzania, Rwanda, Burundi, Gabon, Cameroon
          jUkq                 Ogooué basin Gabon
          jUkr                 Sanaga basin Cameroon
          jUks                 Niger basin Nigeria, Niger, Mali
          jUkt                 Volta basin Ghana, Togo, Benin, Ivory Coast
          jUku                 Comoe basin Ghana, Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast
          jUkv                 Bandama basin Ivory Coast, Mali
          jUkw                 Senegal basin Senegal, Mauritania, Guinea
          jUkx                 Dra basin Morocco, Algeria
          jUkzbWc            Azores
          jUkzd            Madeira
          jUkzf            Tenerife
          jUkzn            Gran Canaria
          jUkzo            Fuerteventura
          jUkzq            Bioko Equatorial Guinea
          jUkzs            Sao Tome and Principe
          jUl            Madagascar
          jUlzc            Mauritius
          jUlze            Reunion
          jUlzm            Grande Comore; Ngazidja
          jUlzn            Zanzibar; Unguja Tanzania
          jUlzp            Pemba Tanzania
          jUlzs            Socotra Yemen
          jUm            Sri Lanka; Ceylon
          jUnWq            Indonesian archipelago  ↞ jx archipelagos
          jUn            Sumatra Indonesia
          jUo            Java Indonesia
          jUoze            Sumbawa Indonesia
          jUozf            Flores Indonesia
          jUozm            Timor Indonesia, East Timor
          jUozs            Seram Island Indonesia
          jUozu            Halmahera Indonesia
          jUozw            Sulawesi; Celebes Indonesia
          jUp            Borneo Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei
          jUpzh            Hainan China
          jUq            Taiwan; Formosa
          jUrWs            Philippines  ↞ jx archipelagos
          jUr            Luzon Philippines
          jUs            Mindanao Philippines
          jUtWw            Oceania  ≈ DDC 919
          jUt            New Guinea Indonesia, Papua New Guinea
          jUtzc            Manus Papua New Guinea
          jUtzd            New Britain Papua New Guinea
          jUtze            New Ireland Papua New Guinea
          jUtzfWk            Solomon Islands
          jUtzf            Bougainville Island Papua New Guinea
          jUtzg            Choiseul Island Solomon Islands
          jUtzh            New Georgia Solomon Islands
          jUtzi            Santa Isabel Solomon Islands
          jUtzj            Guadalcanal Solomon Islands
          jUtzk            Malaita Solomon Islands
          jUtzl            Makira; San Cristobal Solomon Islands
          jUtzm            Espiritu Santo Vanuatu
          jUtzn            Malakula Vanuatu
          jUtzo            Viti Levu Fiji
          jUtzp            Vanua Levu Fiji
          jUtzq            New Caledonia; Grande Terre
          jUtzr            Fraser Island Australia
          jUtzu            Stewart Island; Rakiura New Zealand
          jUtzv            Tasmania Australia
          jUtzw            Kangaroo Island Australia
          jUtzx            Melville Island Australia
          jUtzy            Groote Eylandt Australia
          jUu            Australia
          jUub                 Eyre Lake endorheic basin
          jUuc                 Mitchell basin
          jUud                 Burdekin basin
          jUue                 Fitzroy basin
          jUuf                 Murray-Darling basin
          jUuh                 Blackwood basin
          jUui                 Murchison basin
          jUuj                 Gascoyne basin
          jUuk                 Ashburton basin
          jUul                 Fortescue basin
          jUum                 De Grey basin
          jUuo                 Fitzroy River basin
          jUuq                 Ord basin
          jUur                 Victoria River basin
          jUut                 Daly basin
          jUuv                 Roper basin
          jUux                 Macarthur basin
          jUvWw            New Zealand archipelago  ↞ jx archipelagos
          jUv            South Island New Zealand
          jUw            North Island New Zealand
          jUwzj            Jeju South Korea
          jUwzt            Dokdo South Korea
          jUxWy            Japanese archipelago  ↞ jx archipelagos
          jUx            Kyushu Japan
          jUxzs            Shikoku Japan
          jUy            Honshu Japan; Tokyo
          jUyzd            Hokkaido Japan
          jUyzh            Sakhalin Russia
          jUyzk            Kotelny Island Russia
          jUyzo            October Revolution Island Russia
          jUyzs            Severny Island; Novaya Zemlya; north Russia
          jUyzu            Yuzhny Island; Novaya Zemlya; south Russia
          jb       morphological elements
          jbd            pits
          jbf            pools
          jbh            channels
          jbl            local plains
          jbp            passes; gaps
          jbr            ridges
          jbx            peaks
          jd       mountains; hills; ridges; ranges  [orography]  ↞ isax 
          jd92   [jU]                at the springs of basin  
          jdU            mountain ranges of contemporary Earth  ↞ hU the Earth
          jdUb                 Balkan Mountains  ↞ jUe Cuba
          jdUc                 Alps  ↞ jUe Cuba
          jdUe                 Pyrenees  ↞ jUe Cuba
          jdUg                 Caucasus  ↞ jUe Cuba jUg Ireland
          jdUh                 Urals  ↞ jUe Cuba jUg Ireland
          jdUi                 Karakoram
          jdUj                 Himalaya  ↞ jdUg Caucasus
          jdUju                      Mahalangur Himal
          jdUjw                      Kanchenjunga
          jdUl                 Atlas  ↞ jUi Sicily
          jdUp                 Appalachians  ↞ jUn Sumatra
          jdUr                 North American Cordillera  ↞ jUn Sumatra
          jdUrr                      Rocky Mountains
          jdUs                 Andes  ↞ jUq Taiwan
          jdc            volcanic mountains  ↞ iac 
          jdcc                 composite cones; stratovolcanoes
          jdcs                 shield volcanoes
          jdf            fold mountains
          jdk            fault-block mountains
          jdkg                 grabens
          jdkh                 horsts
          jdm            uplifted passive margins
          jdr            residual mountains
          jdri                 inselbergs; monadnocks; tors; castle koppies; kopjes e.g. Ayers Rock
          jdro                 bornhardts
          jdu            dunes  ↞ j5v deposition
          jdw            moraines  ↞ jr glaciers
          jdwe                 lateral moraines
          jdwg                 ground moraines
          jdwn                 end moraines; terminal moraines
          jdwr                 recessional moraines
          jdwt                 medial moraine
          jdwu                 supraglacial moraines
          jdww                 washboard moraines
          jdwy                 veiki moraines
          jf       stone runs; stone rivers; stone streams; stone seas
          jj       valleys; dales
          jjf            river valleys; vales; V-shaped valleys  ↞ jsr rivers
          jji            rift valleys  ↞ it tectonic plates
          jjl            glacial valleys  ↞ jr glaciers
          jjlo                 trough valleys; U-shaped valleys
          jjlt                 tunnel valleys
          jjlw                 meltwater valleys
          jjo            box valleys
          jl       plains
          jlh            high plains; highlands; uplands; plateaus; tablelands; mesas
          jlhae                      escarpments; scarps
          jlhag                      canyons; gorges
          jlo            lowlands
          jlt            coastal plains
          jqWy       water reservoirs
          jq       aquifers; ground water; water-bearing strata  [hydrogeology]  ↞ fU water
          jqah                 saturated zone; phreatic zone
          jqahq                      aquitard
          jqahqc                           aquiclude; aquifuge
          jqav                 unsaturated zone; vadose zone
          jr       glaciers; glacial systems  [glaciology]  ↞ gteb ice
          jrc            ice sheets; ice caps
          jrd            ice domes
          jri            icestreams
          jrl            icefields
          jro            outlet glaciers
          jrq            valley glaciers
          jrs            piedmont glaciers
          jru            cirque glaciers
          js       fresh water systems; drainage basins; watersheds  [hydrology; hydrography; limnology]  ↞ fU water
          js79h   ⋄                     high
          js79o   ⋄                     low
          js923   [jd]                     flowing from mountains
          js924   [jU]                     flowing into; tributary of basin
          jsl            lakes; ponds; still water; stagnant water
          jsl92k   ⋄                          lakes of Africa
          jslab                      pools
          jslad                      ponds
          jslal                      lakes s.s.
          jslb                 tectonic lakes  ↞ it tectonic plates
          jslc                 volcanic lakes  ↞ iac 
          jslg                 glacial lakes  ↞ jr glaciers
          jsli                 fluvial lakes  ↞ jsr rivers
          jslib                      oxbow lakes
          jslid                      fluviatile dams
          jslil                      lateral lakes
          jslj                 solution lakes  ↞ fae 
          jsll                 landslide lakes  ↞ j5rss landslides
          jslo                 aeolian lakes  ↞ j3n winds
          jsls                 shoreline lakes  ↞ jv shores
          jslv                 organic lakes  ↞ m organisms
          jslx                 anthropogenic lakes  ↞ u polities
          jsly                 meteorite lakes; extraterrestrial impact-crater lakes  ↞ j5b impact events
          jsr            rivers; streams; watercourses; flowing water  [potamology]
          jsr52   [an]                     of m3/s; cubic meters per second; cumec discharge, rate of volumetric flow, water flow
          jsr7Dc                           sources
          jsr7Dn                           channel
          jsr7Dnb                                stream bed
          jsr7Dnn                                banks; embankments
          jsr7Dnt                                terraces
          jsr7Du                           mouth
          jsr7Duc                                confluence
          jsr7Dud                                delta
          jsr7Dudl                                     liman; guba
          jsr7Due                                estuary
          jsr9Dv                           brooks
          jsr9Dw                           creeks
          jsr9Dx                           intermittent rivers; ephemeral rivers
          jsrb                 bedrock rivers
          jsrb860jsrl                                     bedrock-alluvial rivers
          jsrl                 alluvial rivers
          jsrlc                      straight-channel rivers
          jsrli                      braided-channel rivers
          jsrlm                      meandering rivers
          jsrls                      anastomosed rivers
          jst            waterfalls; rapids; cataracts; cascades
          jstd                 ledge waterfalls
          jstf                 plunges
          jsth                 horsetail waterfalls
          jsts                 cascades
          jstt                 tiered waterfalls; multi-step; staircase waterfalls
          jv       shores; shorelines; coasts; coastal systems; rivieras  [coastal morphology]
          jvac                 cliffed coasts; abrasion coasts; seacliffs
          jvaf                 flat coasts; flat shorelines  
          jvafb                      beaches; intertidal zones
          jvaff                      shorefaces
          jvag                 graded shorelines
          jvl            lagoons
          jvm            salt marshes; saltmarshes
          jvp            peninsulas; promontories
          jvph                 headlands; heads
          jw       islands; isles
          jw92   [jU]                in sea; lake; river
          jwbWl            continental islands
          jwc            microcontinental islands
          jwe            barrier islands
          jwf            fluvial islands; alluvial islands  ↞ jsr rivers
          jwmWu            oceanic islands
          jwo            volcanic islands  ↞ iac 
          jwoc                 volcanic island arcs
          jwof                 oceanic rift islands
          jwoh                 hotspot islands
          jwt            atolls  ↞ mqdc anthozoa
          jww            artificial islands  ↞ u polities
          jx       archipelagos; island groups; island chains  ↞ jw islands
          jy       seas  [oceanography]
          jy5Ce                      wind waves; wind-generated waves; ocean waves
          jy5Cet                           tsunamis
          jy5Ci                      tides
          jy5Cn                      ocean currents
          jy5Cs                      oceanic basins  [bathymetry]
          jyU            seas of the contemporary Earth; World Ocean  ↞ hU the Earth
          jyUb                 Southern Ocean; Antarctic Ocean; Austral Ocean  ↞ jyo oceans
          jyUbd                      Weddell Sea
          jyUbf                      Ross Sea
          jyUbi                      Great Australian Bight
          jyUbp                      Spencer Gulf
          jyUbs                      Scotia Sea
          jyUbu                      Amundsen Sea
          jyUbw                      Bellingshausen Sea
          jyUby                      Davis Sea
          jyUc                 Sea of Cortez; Gulf of California
          jyUczs                 Salish Sea
          jyUd                 Pacific Ocean  ↞ jyo oceans
          jyUdc                      Savu Sea
          jyUdd                      Molucca Sea
          jyUde                      Halmahera Sea
          jyUdezc                      Ceram Sea
          jyUdf                      Solomon Sea
          jyUdg                      Bismarck Sea
          jyUdh                      Gulf of Carpentaria
          jyUdi                      Coral Sea
          jyUdj                      Yellow Sea
          jyUdjb                           Bohai Sea
          jyUdk                      Tasman Sea
          jyUdl                      Timor Sea
          jyUdm                      Arafura Sea
          jyUdn                      Banda Sea
          jyUdo                      Flores Sea
          jyUdp                      Camotes Sea
          jyUdq                      Philippine Sea
          jyUdr                      Bohol Sea; Mindanao Sea
          jyUdt                      Seto Inland Sea; Setouchi
          jyUdv                      Gulf of Alaska
          jyUdw                      Bering Sea
          jyUdx                      Sea of Okhotsk
          jyUdy                      Chilean Sea
          jyUe                 Sea of Japan; East Sea (Korea); Donghae
          jyUf                 East China Sea
          jyUg                 South China Sea
          jyUgt                      Gulf of Thailand; Gulf of Siam
          jyUh                 Sulu Sea
          jyUi                 Celebes Sea
          jyUj                 Java Sea
          jyUk                 Indian Ocean  ↞ jyo oceans
          jyUkl                      Gulf of Saint Vincent
          jyUko                      Gulf of Oman
          jyUkr                      Arabian Sea
          jyUkt                      Bay of Bengal
          jyUkv                      Andaman Sea
          jyUky                      Timor Sea
          jyUl                 Gulf of Aden
          jyUm                 Persian Gulf  ↞ jye mediterranean seas
          jyUn                 Red Sea  ↞ jye mediterranean seas
          jyUo                 Mediterranean Sea  ↞ jye mediterranean seas
          jyUob                      Alboran Sea
          jyUoc                      Catalan Sea
          jyUog                      Ligurian Sea
          jyUoh                      Tyrrhenian Sea
          jyUoi                      Adriatic Sea
          jyUoj                      Ionian Sea
          jyUol                      Gulf of Sidra; Gulf of Sirte
          jyUon                      Aegean Sea
          jyUoni                           Mirtoon Sea
          jyUonr                           Sea of Crete
          jyUont                           Thracian Sea
          jyUor                      Sea of Marmara
          jyUp                 Black Sea  ↞ jye mediterranean seas
          jyUpo                      Sea of Azov
          jyUq                 Baltic Sea  ↞ jye mediterranean seas
          jyUqb                      Gulf of Bothnia
          jyUqbb                           Bay of Bothnia
          jyUqbo                           Bothnian Sea
          jyUqc                      Central Baltic Sea
          jyUqf                      Gulf of Finland
          jyUr                 North Sea
          jyUs                 Atlantic Ocean  ↞ jyo oceans
          jyUsb                      Sea of the Hebrides
          jyUsc                      Irish Sea
          jyUse                      Celtic Sea
          jyUsi                      Bay of Biscay
          jyUsn                      Gulf of Guinea
          jyUst                      Gulf of St. Lawrence
          jyUsx                      Sargasso Sea
          jyUtWu                 American Mediterranean Sea  ↞ jye mediterranean seas
          jyUt                 Caribbean Sea
          jyUu                 Gulf of Mexico
          jyUv                 Bay of Fundy
          jyUw                 Baffin Bay
          jyUx                 Hudson Bay
          jyUxj                      James Bay
          jyUxzw                 White Sea
          jyUy                 Arctic Ocean  ↞ jyo oceans
          jyUyc                      Barents Sea
          jyUyd                      Kara Sea
          jyUye                      Beaufort Sea
          jyUyf                      Amundsen Gulf
          jyUyg                      Greenland Sea
          jyUyn                      Norwegian Sea
          jyUyo                      Chukchi Sea
          jyUyp                      Laptev Sea
          jyUys                      East Siberian Sea
          jyUyy                      Lincoln Sea
          jyb            bays; inlets; coves; bights
          jybs                 sounds
          jybu                 gulfs
          jyd            straits
          jydf                 fjords; fiords  ↞ jr glaciers
          jye            mediterranean seas
          jym            marginal seas
          jyo            oceans
          kWn  life  [biology]  
          k  genes; genetic code  [genetics]  ↞ fu nucleic acids   ≈ DDC 576.5
          k5        genetic process
          k5c            replication
          k5cm                 mutations
          k5eWg            expression
          k5e            transcription
          k5f            translation
          k5g            gene regulation
          k5h            inheritance
          k5k            codons
          k5ks                 stop codons
          k5m            exons
          k5n            introns
          k5o            operons
          k5r            regulatory sequences  ↞ kag 
          k5re                 enhancers
          k5rp                 promoters
          k5w            alleles
          k7   [X]       region
          k97   [X]            host
          k98   [f]           coding for gene product; functional molecule
          k98t                 proteins
          k98u                 nucleic acids
          k98ur                      functional RNA chain
          ke       mRNA; messenger RNA
          kf       tRNA; transfer RNA
          kh       chromosomes
          kh7l                 loci
          kh7lt                      telomeres
          ki       plasmids
          km       genomes
          km6Cp                      haploid
          km6Cq                      diploid
          kv       viruses  [virology]
          kv7             viral particle; virion
          kv7n                 genetic material  ↞ k genes
          kv7p                 protein coat
          kv7r                 virus envelope
          kv97   [m]                infecting host
          kv970l                           bacteriophages; phages
          kvb            bunyavirales
          kvc            caudovirales
          kvh            herpesvirales
          kvl            ligamenvirales
          kvm            mononegavirales
          kvn            nidovirales
          kvne                 arterividae
          kvnn                 coronaviridae
          kvnnb                      betacoronaviruses; β-CoV
          kvnnbs                           severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus; SARS-CoV
          kvnnbt                           severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2; SARS-CoV-2; 2019 novel coronavirus; 2019-nCoV
          kvnr                 roniviridae
          kvp            picornavirales
          kvt            tymovirales
          l  cells  [cell biology; cytology; cytobiology]
          l30k                 expressing gene
          l5        cellular function; process  [cell physiology]
          l5g            growth
          l5m            metabolism
          l5mah                      homeostasis
          l5mbWk                 catabolism
          l5md                 cellular digestion
          l5me                 cellular respiration
          l5mf                 fermentation
          l5mi                 carbohydrate catabolism  ↞ fo carbohydrates
          l5mj                 fat catabolism  ↞ fp lipids
          l5mk                 protein catabolism  ↞ ft proteins
          l5mlWo                 energy transformation
          l5ml                 oxidative phosphorylation
          l5mm                 chemolithotrophy
          l5mo                 photophosphorylation
          l5mpWy                 anabolism
          l5mp                 photosynthesis; carbon fixation; chemosynthesis
          l5mq                 carbohydrate and glycans anabolism; gluconeogenesis; glyoxylate cycle; glycogenesis; glycosylation
          l5ms                 fatty acid, isoprenoid and steroid synthesis
          l5mt                 protein biosynthesis
          l5mu                 nucleotide synthesis and salvage
          l5mx                 xenobiotics and redox metabolism
          l5n            secretion
          l5o            bioluminescence
          l5q            movement
          l5t            perception
          l5u            cell communication
          l5w            division; reproduction
          l5wb                 binary fission
          l5wi                 mitosis
          l5wm                 meiosis
          l5y            cellular death
          l6        trait; character
          l7   [X]       cell organ
          l70            composed of  [biochemistry]
          l70f   ⋄                molecule  [molecular biology]
          l70fur   ⋄                          RNA
          leWk       prokaryotes; prokaryote organisms  [microbiology]  ↞ k genes   ≈ DDC 579.3 570
          lh       archaea; archaeobacteria
          lhe            euryarchaeota
          lhn            crenarchaeota
          lk       eubacteria; bacteria s.s.
          lk6             bacterium shape  [bacteria morphology]
          lk6c                 coccus
          lk6cb                      coccus
          lk6cc                      diplococcus
          lk6ce                      diplococci encapsulated
          lk6ch                      staphylococcus
          lk6cr                      streptococcus
          lk6cs                      sarcina
          lk6ct                      tetrad
          lk6d                 budding; appendaged
          lk6dh                      hypha
          lk6ds                      stalk
          lk6f                 filamentous
          lk6h                 helical
          lk6i                 bacillus
          lk6ia                      coccobacillus
          lk6ib                      bacillus
          lk6ic                      diplobacillus
          lk6ip                      palisade
          lk6ir                      streptobacillus
          lk6k                 corkscrew-shaped
          lk6m                 comma-shaped
          lk6q                 club rod
          lk6r                 enlarged rod
          lk6s                 spirochete
          lk6v                 vibrio
          lk7             bacterium organ
          lk7b                 nucleoids
          lk7c                 cytoplasm
          lk7m                 plasma membranes
          lk7q                 flagellum
          lk7w                 cell wall
          lk7x                 capsules
          lk7y                 pili
          lkb            acidobacteria
          lkc            actinobacteria
          lkcU                 Streptomyces
          lkd            aquificae
          lke            bacteroidetes; chlorobi
          lkf            chlamydiae; verrucomicrobia
          lkg            chloroflexi; chlorobacteria
          lkgzc            chlorobi; green sulfur bacteria
          lkh            chrysiogenetes
          lki            cyanobacteria; cyanophyta; blue-green algae
          lkj            deferribacteres
          lkk            deinococcus-thermus; hadobacteria
          lkl            dictyoglomi
          lkm            fibrobacteres
          lkn            firmicutes
          lknU                 notable firmicutes
          lknUh                      Bacillus anthracis
          lknUl                      Lactobacillus
          lknUs                      Streptococcus
          lko            fusobacteria
          lkp            gemmatimonadetes
          lkq            nitrospirae
          lkr            planctomycetes
          lks            proteobacteria
          lksU                 notable proteobacteria
          lksUS                      Salmonella
          lksUe                      Escherichia
          lksUec                           Escherichia coli
          lksUh                      Helicobacter
          lksUhp                           Helicobacter pylori
          lksUi                      Vibrio
          lksUj                      Yersinia
          lksUl                      legionellales
          lkt            spirochaetes
          lktl                 leptospirales
          lku            synergistetes
          lkv            tenericutes
          lkw            thermodesulfobacteria
          lkx            thermotogae
          lu       eukaryote cells
          lu7             organelle
          lu7c                 nucleus
          lu7g                 Golgi apparatus
          lu7gm                      Golgi apparatus membrane
          lu7l                 chloroplasts
          lu7m                 mytochondria
          lu7p                 cytoplasm
          lu7t                 membranes
          lu7w                 cell wall
          luc            stem cells
          lug            germ cells
          lum            somatic cells; vegetal cells
          lup            differentiated plant cells
          lupb                 meristematic cells
          lupc                 collenchyma cells
          lupp                 parenchyma cells
          lupsWy                 sclerenchyma cells
          lups                 sclereids; stone cells
          lupu                 fibers
          lus            differentiated animal cells
          lusc                 stem cells
          lusg                 germ cells
          lusgg                      gametes
          lusggo                           ovi; eggs
          lusggs                           sperms
          luskWs                 germ layers; somatic cells
          lusk                 ectoderm
          lusm                 mesoderm
          luss                 endoderm
          m  organisms; eukaryote organisms; eukarya  ↞ l cells k genes   ≈ DDC 570  
          m076                 as applied to
          m076u   ⋄                     health care
          m09x                 cladistics; phylogenetic taxonomy   ↞ ysgos9Fl 
          m25   [ny]           in habitat
          m25b                 benthos
          m25c                 plankton and nekton
          m30k                 expressing gene
          m37   [X]            symbiont; fertilizer
          m4   [X]      affected by disease; pest  [pathology]
          m42            correlated with risk factor; determinant
          m439                 acquired from pathogen; cause  [aethiology; etiology; aetiology; aitiology]  
          m439b                      congenital abnormality  ↞ k genes
          m439c                      perinatal condition  ↞ m5e birth
          m439dWy                      environmental cause
          m439d                      exposure to radiation  ↞ d5 emitting
          m439h                      chemical exposure  ↞ f molecules
          m439j                      poisoning; toxic substance  [toxicology]
          m439n                      infection; germs
          m439ni                           viral infection  ↞ kv viruses
          m439nt                           bacterial infection  ↞ l cells
          m439nu                           fungal infection  ↞ mn fungi
          m439p                      parasites  ↞ m organisms
          m439t                      trauma; injury  ↞ g bulk matter
          m439tb                           blunt trauma
          m439ts                           sharp trauma
          m45   [_]            pathogenesis; mechanism  
          m47   [m4]           with complication; sequela; secondary effect
          m48   [an89]            outcome; prognosis; course
          m49   [X]           showing; feeling; reflected by; manifested as symptom; sign  [symptomatology]
          m5        function; physiological process  [physiology]  ≈ DDC 571
          m58   [l5]            metabolic process
          m5e            birth  ↞ oso giving birth
          m5g            growth
          m5m            metamorphosis
          m5r            reproduction
          m5ra                 asexual reproduction
          m5rl                 allogamy
          m5ru                 autogamy; self-fertilization
          m5w            ageing
          m5x            death; dying
          m5x30o                           kill
          m6   [X]       trait; character  [morphology]
          m7   [X]       organ; viscus; organ system; body system  [anatomy]
          m78   [lu]            cell type
          m79   [X]            tissue  [histology]
          m8        growth stage; developmental stage  [ontogeny; embryology]  ↞ 51 developed through
          m81   [an89]           aged years age
          m827   [an89]                 length; height
          m83   [an89]            weight
          m838   [an]                 weighing g
          m83f                 light
          m83u                 heavy
          m88   [an]            quantity
          m8a            conception
          m8b            zygote
          m8c            embryo
          m8d            fetus; foetus
          m8d5x                      abortion
          m8d5x30p                                     induced abortion
          m8f            newborn; neonate; infant
          m8g            larva
          m8h            metamorphosis
          m8i            very young
          m8l            adolescent; puberty
          m8n            young; youth
          m8p            adult
          m8u            old; ageing
          m8x            dead; corpse
          m8y            fossil  ≈ DDC 560
          m9        sex; gender
          m91   [i1]           lived in; existed in era  [palaeontology]
          m92   [jU]           distributed in range  [biogeography]
          m93   [m]           descendant of ancestor taxon; lineage  [phylogeny]
          m9304   [m]                     ancestor of descendant
          m938   [m]                son of parent
          m93804   [m]                          parent of son
          m97   [X]           with qualifying organ
          m974   [X]                without; lacking missing organ
          m9i            indeterminate gender; androgynous
          m9x            male
          m9xy                 male born as female
          m9y            female
          m9yx                 female born as male
          mA       all organisms; biosphere
          mAa   ⋄           organisms in themselves
          mU   [mqvtguos]      human organisms; men  [biological anthropology]
          mU4            affected by human disease  [nosology; health science]
          mU48   [an89]                 severity; seriousness; prognosis
          mU488   [an]                      APACHE scoring system
          mU488oo                                APACHE 0  
          mU488vp                                APACHE 71  
          mU48c                      healthy
          mU48f                      not serious
          mU48m                      serious
          mU48u                      very serious
          mU48v                      extremely serious
          mU48y                      fatal
          mU49                 with feature; symptom; sign
          mU49b                      pain
          mU49bc                           acute pain
          mU49bh                           chronic pain
          mU49c                      cough
          mU49e                      vomiting; emesis; throwing up
          mU49f                      fever; pyrexia
          mU49o                      disorders of form
          mU49oc                           increase in size
          mU49oce                                edema; oedema; fluid retention; dropsy; hydropsy; swelling
          mU49od                           decrease in size
          mU49oh                           change in shape
          mU49ol                           appearance of lumps
          mU49on                           change of appearance
          mU49onc                                change of colour
          mU49u                      disorders of function
          mU49uc                           increase in function
          mU49ud                           decrease in function
          mU49ul                           alteration in function
          mU6             sex
          mU689                       skin colour; tone  
          mU689a                           pale white skin; Monk A
          mU689b                           white skin; Monk B
          mU689d                           golden honey skin; Monk D
          mU689e                           light olive skin; Monk E
          mU689f                           olive skin; Monk F
          mU689g                           light brown skin; Monk G
          mU689h                           moderate brown skin; Monk H
          mU689i                           dark brown skin; Monk I
          mU689j                           black skin; Monk J
          mU6x                 male men
          mU6y                 female women
          mU7            human organs  [human anatomy]  ≈ DDC 611 612
          mU7d                 human digestive organs; gastrointestinal tract; GIT; digestive tract; alimentary canal; digestion tract
          mU7dbWq                      upper gastrointestinal tract
          mU7db                      human mouth
          mU7dbb                           lips
          mU7dbl                           palate
          mU7dbo                           human tongue
          mU7dbt                           human teeth
          mU7dbt(81d)                                     deciduous teeth; primary teeth; baby teeth; milk teeth  ↞ mU8i children
          mU7dbt(81p)                                     permanent teeth
          mU7dbtXXXc                                     pulp chamber
          mU7dbtXXXd                                     dentin
          mU7dbtXXXe                                     enamel
          mU7dbtXXXg                                     gums; gingivas
          mU7dbtXXXm                                     cementum
          mU7dbtXXl                                     left
          mU7dbtXXr                                     right
          mU7dbti                                incisors
          mU7dbtii                                     maxillary central incisors
          mU7dbtiil   ⋄                                    left maxillary central incisor
          mU7dbtiir   ⋄                                    right maxillary central incisor
          mU7dbtil                                     maxillary lateral incisors
          mU7dbtin                                     mandibular central incisors
          mU7dbtir                                     mandibular lateral incisors
          mU7dbtn                                canines
          mU7dbtni                                     maxillary canins
          mU7dbtnn                                     mandibular canins
          mU7dbtp                                premolars; bicuspids
          mU7dbtpi                                     maxillary first premolars
          mU7dbtpl                                     maxillary second premolars
          mU7dbtpn                                     mandibular first premolars
          mU7dbtpr                                     mandibular second premolars
          mU7dbtr                                molars
          mU7dbtrXd   ⋄                                    molar dentin
          mU7dbtri                                     maxillary first molars
          mU7dbtrl                                     maxillary second molars
          mU7dbtrm                                     maxillary third molars
          mU7dbtrn                                     mandibular first molars
          mU7dbtrr                                     mandibular second molars
          mU7dbtrt                                     mandibular third molars
          mU7dd                      pharynx
          mU7de                      esophagus
          mU7dh                      stomach
          mU7dl                      liver
          mU7do                      gallbladder; gall bladder; cholecyst
          mU7dp                      pancreas
          mU7dtWy                      lower gastrointestinal tract
          mU7dt                      intestines; bowel; gut
          mU7dtcWj                           small intestine; small bowel
          mU7dtd                           duodenus
          mU7dte                           jejunum
          mU7dti                           ileum
          mU7dtmWx                           large intestine; large bowel
          mU7dtm                           cecum; caecum
          mU7dto                           colon
          mU7dtoc                                ascending colon
          mU7dtoe                                transverse colon
          mU7dton                                descending colon
          mU7dtos                                sigmoid colon
          mU7dtr                           rectum
          mU7dtw                           anal canal
          mU7dx                      anus
          mU7e                 human respiratory organs
          mU7ec                      paranasal sinuses
          mU7ee                      nose
          mU7el                      larynx
          mU7em                      vocal folds
          mU7eq                      trachea
          mU7er                      bronchi
          mU7eu                      lungs
          mU7ex                      diaphragm
          mU7i                 human circulatory organs
          mU7ih                      human heart
          mU7ihf                           left atrium
          mU7ihh                           right atrium
          mU7ihl                           left ventricle
          mU7ihn                           right ventricle
          mU7ihp                           perdicardium; pericardial sac
          mU7il                      blood vessels
          mU7ile                           arteries
          mU7ill                           capillaries
          mU7ilv                           veins
          mU7io                      human blood
          mU7io49uc                                     hyperemia; increased blood flow
          mU7j                 immune and lymphatic systems
          mU7jb                      innate immune system; nonspecific immune system
          mU7jd                      adaptive immune system; acquired immune system
          mU7jl                      lymphatic vessels
          mU7jn                      lymph nodes; lymph glands
          mU7jt                      thymus
          mU7jw                      bone marrow
          mU7jy                      lymph
          mU7l                 human glands
          mU7n                 human nervous system
          mU7nbWk                      central nervous system; CNS
          mU7nb                      human brain
          mU7nbc                           cerebellum
          mU7nbe                           brainstem
          mU7nbed                                midbrain
          mU7nben                                pons
          mU7nbeo                                medulla oblongata
          mU7nbr                           cerebrum; telencephalon; endbrain
          mU7nbrh                                hippocampus
          mU7nbrl                                basal ganglia
          mU7nbro                                olfactory bulb
          mU7nbrx                                cerebral cortex; cerebral mantle
          mU7nbrxe                                     longitudinal fissure
          mU7nbrxf                                     frontal lobes
          mU7nbrxi                                     parietal lobes
          mU7nbrxo                                     occipital lobes
          mU7nbrxt                                     temporal lobes
          mU7nc                      spinal cord
          mU7nlWy                      peripheral nervous system; PNS
          mU7nn                      nerves
          mU7o                 human sense organs
          mU7oe                      human eyes
          mU7oe49ud                                      blindness
          mU7oec                           cornea
          mU7oei                           iris
          mU7oel                           pupil
          mU7oen                           crystalline lens
          mU7oer                           retina
          mU7oh                      human ears
          mU7oh49ud                                      deafness
          mU7ohbWc                           outer ear
          mU7ohb                           pinna
          mU7ohc                           ear canal
          mU7ohhWo                           medium ear
          mU7ohm                           tympanic cavity
          mU7oho                           ossicles
          mU7ohpWy                           inner ear
          mU7ohq                           bony labyrinth
          mU7ohs                           semicircular canals
          mU7ohu                           utricle
          mU7ohv                           saccule
          mU7ohx                           cochlea
          mU7p                 limbs
          mU7pl                      legs
          mU7plf                           feet
          mU7plft                                toes
          mU7pr                      arms
          mU7prh                           hands
          mU7prhn                                fingers
          mU7q                 human skeleton
          mU7qbWg                      axial skeleton
          mU7qcWd                      skull; cranium s.l.
          mU7qc                      cranium; neurocranium
          mU7qd                      mandible; viscerocranium; facial skeleton
          mU7qe                      vertebral column; backbone; spine
          mU7qebWh                           cervical vertebrae; cervical spine
          mU7qeiWrzq                 thoracic vertebrae; thoracic spine
          mU7qei                           first thoracic vertebra; T1
          mU7qer                           tenth toracic vertebra; T10
          mU7qerzp                           eleventh thoracic vertebra; T11
          mU7qerzq                           twelfth thoracic vertebra; T12
          mU7qesWw                           lumbar vertebrae; lumbar spine
          mU7qex                           sacrum
          mU7qey                           coccyx
          mU7qg                      rib cage; thoracic cage
          mU7qgr                           ribs
          mU7qgrb                                1st left rib
          mU7qgrc                                1st right rib
          mU7qgry                                12th right rib
          mU7qgs                           sternum
          mU7qiWy                      appendicular skeleton
          mU7qi                      pectoral girdles
          mU7ql                      upper limbs
          mU7qle                           humerus
          mU7qlr                           radius
          mU7qlu                           ulna
          mU7qlw                           wrist; carpus; carpal bones
          mU7qlx                           metacarpus; metacarpal bones
          mU7qly                           phalanges; digital bones
          mU7qp                      pelvis; pelvic girdle
          mU7qw                      lower limbs
          mU7qwf                           femur
          mU7qwh                           patella; kneecap
          mU7qwi                           tibia
          mU7qwl                           fibula
          mU7qwr                           tarsus
          mU7qws                           metatarsus
          mU7qwy                           phalanges; toe bones
          mU7r                 human muscles
          mU7s                 human reproductive organs
          mU7u                 human urinary organs; escretory system
          mU7uk                      kidneys
          mU7x                 human skin
          mU7x49oce                                     angioedema
          mU7x4l                           dermatitis; eczema
          mU7x7io49uc                                     erythema
          mU7xh                      human hair
          mU7xn                      human nails
          mU827   [ann]                      height meters
          mU827pvo   ⋄                                    1,70 m
          mU82f                      small
          mU82u                      big
          mU838   [an]                     weighing Kg
          mU84   [an89]                 humanity
          mU84b                      non human
          mU84g                      quasi-human; humanoid
          mU8c                 foetus
          mU8e                 human infant
          mU8i                 children
          mU8l                 kids
          mU8n                 young humans
          mU8p                 adult humans
          mU8v                 old humans
          mX       kingdoms
          mXA   ⋄           some organisms
          mXX            phyla; divisions; types
          mXXX                 classes
          mXXXX                      orders
          mXXXXX                           genera
          mXXXXXX                                species
          mXXXXXXX                                     varieties; races
          mY        individuals; specimens
          meWl       protists; protista; unicellular eukaryotes
          me       excavates; excavata including Euglena, Tripanosoma, Trichomonas  ≈ DDC 579
          mg       rhizaria
          mgc            cercozoa
          mgf            forams; foraminifera
          mgr            radiolarians; radiolaria
          mh       chromalveolata  ≈ DDC 579
          mhe            heterokontophyta
          mheo                 oomycetes; oomycota; water molds
          mhh            haptophyta
          mhk            cryptophyta
          mhm            apicomplexa
          mho            chromerida
          mhq            ciliates; ciliophora
          mht            dinoflagellates; dinoflagellata
          mj       amoebozoa including Amoeba  ≈ DDC 579
          mn       fungi  [mycology]  ≈ DDC 579
          mnc            chytrids; chytridiomycota
          mnd            blastocladiomycota
          mne            neocallimastigomycetes; neocallimastigomycota
          mng            zygomycota; zygomycetes and trichomycetes including black bread mold, Rhizopus
          mnh            glomeromycota
          mnoWy            dikarya; deuteromycota; higher fungi
          mno            ascomycetes; ascomycota; sac fungi including morels, truffles, yeasts, cup fungi
          mnoU   [mnossssc]                Saccharomyces cerevisiae
          mnop                 pezizomycetes
          mnopp                      pezizales
          mnoppt                           tuberaceae
          mnopptt                                Tuber; truffles
          mnos                 saccharomycetes; hemiascomycetes; budding yeasts
          mnoss                      saccharomycetales
          mnosss                           saccharomycetaceae
          mnossss                                Saccharomyces
          mnossssc                                     Saccharomyces cerevisiae
          mns            basydiomicetes; basydiomycota; club fungi including puffballs
          mnscWf                 agaricomycotina; hymenomycetes
          mnsc                 tremellomycetes
          mnsd                 dacrymycetes
          mnsf                 agaricomycetes; homobasidiomycetes including mushrooms
          mnsfc                      agaricales; gilled mushrooms; euagarics
          mnsfcc                           agaricaceae
          mnsfccc                                Agaricus; common mushroom
          mnsfcm                           amanitaceae
          mnsfcmm                                Amanita
          mnsfp                      phallales
          mnsfpp                           phallaceae; stinkhorn mushrooms
          mnsgWr                 pucciniomycotina
          mnsg                 agaricostilbomycetes
          mnsi                 atractiellomycetes
          mnsl                 classiculomycetes
          mnsm                 cryptomycocolacomycetes
          mnsn                 cystobasidiomycetes
          mnso                 microbotryomycetes
          mnsp                 mixiomycetes
          mnsq                 pucciniomycetes; urediniomycetes
          mnssWx                 ustilaginomycotina
          mnss                 exobasidiomycetes
          mnst                 entorrhizomycetes
          mnsu                 ustilaginomycetes; true smut fungi
          mnsw                 malasseziomycetes
          mnsx                 moniliellomycetes
          mo       red algae; rhodophyta  ≈ DDC 579
          mp       plants  [botany SS]  ↞ lup differentiated plant cells   ≈ DDC 580
          mp076                        [applied botany]
          mp23   [nyo]                growing on soil substratum
          mp37   [mq]                pollinated by pollinator
          mp370j(5kn)                                     wind
          mp37ri                           insects
          mp37vo                           birds
          mp4            afftected by plant disease; pest  [plant pathology; phytopathology]
          mp4c                 rusts
          mp4g                 smuts
          mp4i                 blight
          mp4l                 leaf spots
          mp4n                 canker
          mp4q                 wilt
          mp4t                 downy mildews
          mp4w                 prowdery mildew
          mp4x                 anthracnoses
          mp6             bearing
          mp6r                 herb; herbaceous
          mp6s                 shrub; bushes
          mp6t                 tree; arboreous; arboreal plants
          mp7             plant organ; functional system  [plant morphology]  ≈ DDC 575
          mp79                  plant tissue  [plant anatomy; phytotomy]
          mp79e                      epidermis
          mp79g                      ground tissue
          mp79v                      vascular tissue
          mp79vb                           phloem; bast; liber
          mp79vm                           meristem
          mp79vmc                                vascular cambium
          mp79vmk                                cork cambium
          mp79vx                           xylem
          mp7f                 roots
          mp7g                 stem
          mp7gc                      trunk
          mp7gr                      branches; rami
          mp7grb                           boughs
          mp7grt                           twigs
          mp7l                 leaves
          mp7s                 seeds; fruits
          mp7so                      ovules
          mp7sp                      pericarp
          mp7st                      accessory fruits
          mp7w                 flowers
          mp7wa                      calyx
          mp7wc                      corolla
          mp7wp                      pistil; carpels; gynoecium
          mp7wpo                           ovary
          mp7wpq                           style
          mp7wps                           stigma
          mp7ws                      stamen; stamina; androecium
          mp9             sex
          mpbWc            green algae
          mpb            chlorophytes; chlorophyta
          mpc            charophytes; charophyta
          mpeWj            bryophytes
          mpe            liverworts; marchantiophyta
          mph            hornworts; anthocerotophyta
          mpj            mosses; bryophyta  [bryology]  ≈ DDC 588
          mplWn            pteridophytes
          mpl            club mosses; lycopodiophyta
          mpnWy            seed plants
          mpn            ferns; pteridophytae; filicophyta; polypodiophyta; polypodiopsida  [pteridology]  ≈ DDC 587
          mpo            cycads; cycadophyta
          mpq            ginkgos; ginkgophyta
          mprWt            gymnospermae
          mpr            conifers; pinophyta; coniferophyta  ≈ DDC 585
          mprU   [mprppb]                pinaceae; pine family
          mprUb                      pines; Pinus
          mprUc                      spruces; Picea
          mprUh                      Cahtaya
          mprUl                      larches; Larix
          mprUm                      Douglas firs; Pseudotsuga
          mprUo                      golden larches; Pseudolarix
          mprUq                      firs; Abies
          mprUr                      cedars; Cedrus
          mprUt                      Keteleeria
          mprUu                      Nothotsuga
          mprUx                      hemlocks; Tsuga
          mprp                 pinopsida
          mprpc                      cordaitales
          mprpp                      pinales
          mprppb                           pinaceae
          mprppc                           araucariaceae; araucaria family; monkey puzzle trees
          mprppe                           podocarpaceae; yellow-wood family
          mprppp                           sciadopityaceae; umbrella-pine family
          mprppr                           cupressaceae; cypress family
          mprppt                           cephalotaxaceae; plum-yew family
          mprppy                           taxaceae; yew family
          mprps                      vojnovskyales
          mprpv                      voltziales
          mpt            gnetophytes; gnetophyta including Gnetum, Ephedra, Welwitschia
          mpw            flowering plants; angiospermae; magnoliophyta
          mpwU   [mpwbtg]                grasses
          mpwb                 monocotyledons; monocots; monocotyledoneae; monocotyledones; liliopsida; liliidae
          mpwbb                      acorales
          mpwbc                      alismatales
          mpwbe                      asparagales
          mpwber                           amaryllidaceae
          mpwberl                                Allium
          mpwberlg                                     garlic; Allium sativum
          mpwberlo                                     onions; Allium cepa
          mpwbg                      dioscoreales
          mpwbl                      liliales
          mpwbn                      pandanales
          mpwbp                      palmae; arecales
          mpwbr                      commelinales
          mpwbt                      poales including grasses, bromeliads, sedges
          mpwbtc                           cyperaceae
          mpwbtcc                                Cyperus
          mpwbtccp                                     papyrus sedge; paper reed; Cyperus papyrus
          mpwbtg                           grasses; poaceae; gramineae
          mpwbtgb                                bamboos
          mpwbtgc                                sugar cane
          mpwbtge                                rice
          mpwbtgf                                wheat
          mpwbtgh                                barley
          mpwbtgj                                oat
          mpwbtgl                                rye
          mpwbtgm                                maize
          mpwbtgo                                millet
          mpwby                      zingiberales
          mpwbym                           musaceae
          mpwbymk                                Musa; bananas and plantains
          mpwdWy                 dicotyledons; dicots; magnoliopsida  
          mpwd                 magnoliidae mostly basal dicots
          mpwdb                      magnoliales
          mpwdbb                           winteraceae
          mpwdbd                           degeneriaceae
          mpwdbh                           himantandraceae
          mpwdbj                           eupomatiaceae
          mpwdbk                           austrobaileyaceae
          mpwdbm                           magnoliaceae magnolia family
          mpwdbo                           lactoridaceae
          mpwdbq                           annonaceae
          mpwdbs                           myristicaceae
          mpwdbu                           canellaceae
          mpwdc                      laurales
          mpwdcb                           amborellaceae
          mpwdcc                           trimeniaceae
          mpwdce                           monimiaceae
          mpwdcg                           gomortegaceae
          mpwdci                           calycanthaceae
          mpwdck                           idiospermaceae
          mpwdcl                           lauraceae laurel family
          mpwdclc                                Cinnamomum including cinnamon, cassia, camphor laurel
          mpwdcll                                bay laurels; Laurus
          mpwdcln                                spicebushes; Lindera
          mpwdclp                                avocados; Persea
          mpwdcls                                Sassafras
          mpwdcn                           hernandiaceae
          mpwde                      piperales
          mpwdec                           chloranthaceae
          mpwdej                           saururaceae
          mpwdep                           piperaceae
          mpwdepp                                pepper; Piper
          mpwdh                      aristolochiales
          mpwdhh                           aristolochiaceae
          mpwdl                      illiciales
          mpwdli                           illiciaceae
          mpwdls                           schisandraceae
          mpwdn                      nymphaeales
          mpwdne                           nelumbonaceae
          mpwdnm                           nymphaeaceae
          mpwdnmw                                water-lilies; waterlilies; Nymphaea
          mpwdnq                           barclayaceae
          mpwdnu                           cabombaceae
          mpwdny                           ceratophyllaceae
          mpwdr                      ranunculales
          mpwdrb                           ranunculaceae
          mpwdrc                           circaeasteraceae
          mpwdre                           berberidaceae
          mpwdrg                           sargentodoxaceae
          mpwdrl                           lardizabalaceae
          mpwdrm                           menispermaceae
          mpwdro                           coriariaceae
          mpwdrs                           sabiaceae
          mpwdv                      papaverales
          mpwdvp                           papaveraceae
          mpwdvu                           fumariaceae
          mpwh                 hamamelidae; hamamelididae
          mpwhb                      trochodendrales
          mpwhbe                           tetracentraceae
          mpwhbr                           trochodendraceae
          mpwhc                      hamamelidales
          mpwhcc                           cercidiphyllaceae
          mpwhce                           eupteleaceae
          mpwhcp                           platanaceae
          mpwhct                           hamamelidaceae
          mpwhcy                           myrothamnaceae
          mpwhd                      daphniphyllales
          mpwhdd                           daphniphyllaceae
          mpwhf                      didymelales
          mpwhfd                           didymelaceae
          mpwhg                      eucommiales
          mpwhge                           eucommiaceae
          mpwhi                      urticales
          mpwhib                           barbeyaceae
          mpwhie                           ulmaceae
          mpwhieu                                elms; Ulmus
          mpwhii                           cannabaceae
          mpwhiic                                hemps; Cannabis
          mpwhiie                                hackberries; Celtis
          mpwhiig                                Gironniera
          mpwhiih                                hops; Humulus
          mpwhiip                                Parasponia
          mpwhiir                                Pteroceltis
          mpwhiit                                tremas; Trema
          mpwhim                           moraceae
          mpwhir                           cecropiaceae
          mpwhiu                           urticaceae
          mpwhiuu                                nettles; Urtica
          mpwhl                      leitneriales
          mpwhll                           leitneriaceae
          mpwho                      juglandales
          mpwhoh                           rhoipteleaceae
          mpwhoj                           juglandaceae
          mpwhojb                                Alfaroa
          mpwhojc                                Carya including hickory, pecan
          mpwhojd                                wheel wingnuts; Cyclocarya
          mpwhoje                                cheos; Engelhardia
          mpwhojj                                walnuts; Juglans
          mpwhojo                                Oreomunnea
          mpwhojp                                Platycarya
          mpwhojw                                wingnuts; Pterocarya
          mpwhr                      myricales
          mpwhrm                           myricaceae
          mpwhu                      fagales
          mpwhub                           balanopaceae
          mpwhud                           ticodendraceae
          mpwhuf                           fagaceae
          mpwhufc                                chestnuts; Castanea
          mpwhufd                                chinquapins; chinkapins; Castanopsis
          mpwhufe                                golden chinkapins; Chrysolepis
          mpwhufg                                Colombobalanus
          mpwhufh                                beeches; Fagus
          mpwhufm                                Formanodendron
          mpwhufo                                tanoaks; stone oaks; Lithocarpus
          mpwhufq                                oaks; Quercus
          mpwhuft                                Trigonobalanus
          mpwhun                           nothofagaceae
          mpwhuu                           betulaceae
          mpwhuub                                birches; Betula
          mpwhuuc                                hornbeams; Carpinus
          mpwhuud                                alders; Alder
          mpwhuuh                                hazels; Corylus
          mpwhuuo                                hop-hornbeams; Ostrya
          mpwhuur                                hazel-hornbeams; Ostryopsis
          mpwhy                      casuarinales
          mpwhyc                           casuarinaceae
          mpwk                 caryophyllidae
          mpwkc                      caryophyllales
          mpwkcb                           phytolaccaceae
          mpwkcd                           achatocarpaceae
          mpwkcf                           nyctaginaceae
          mpwkch                           aizoaceae
          mpwkcj                           didiereaceae
          mpwkcl                           cactaceae cactus family
          mpwkcn                           chenopodiaceae
          mpwkcp                           amaranthaceae
          mpwkcps                                Spinacia
          mpwkcpss                                     spinach; Spinacia oleracea
          mpwkcr                           portulacaceae
          mpwkct                           basellaceae
          mpwkcv                           molluginaceae
          mpwkcx                           caryophyllaceae
          mpwkcxd                                Dianthus
          mpwkp                      polygonales
          mpwkpp                           polygonaceae
          mpwkppb                                buckwheat; Fagopyrum
          mpwkppr                                rhubarb; Rheum
          mpwku                      plumbaginales
          mpwkup                           plumbaginaceae
          mpwn                 dilleniidae
          mpwnb                      dilleniales
          mpwnbd                           dilleniaceae
          mpwnbp                           paeoniaceae
          mpwnd                      theales
          mpwndb                           ochnaceae
          mpwndc                           sphaerosepalaceae
          mpwndd                           sarcolaenaceae
          mpwnde                           dipterocarpaceae
          mpwndf                           caryocaraceae
          mpwndh                           theaceae
          mpwndhc                                Camellia
          mpwndhcs                                     tea plant; Camellia sinensis
          mpwndi                           actinidiaceae
          mpwndj                           scytopetalaceae
          mpwndk                           pentaphylacaceae
          mpwndl                           tetrameristaceae
          mpwndm                           pellicieraceae
          mpwndo                           oncothecaceae
          mpwndp                           marcgraviaceae
          mpwndq                           quiinaceae
          mpwndr                           elatinaceae
          mpwnds                           paracryphiaceae
          mpwndt                           medusagynaceae
          mpwndu                           clusiaceae
          mpwnf                      malvales
          mpwnfe                           elaeocarpaceae
          mpwnfi                           tiliaceae
          mpwnfk                           sterculiaceae
          mpwnfkk                                kola nuts; Cola
          mpwnfkt                                Theobroma
          mpwnfktc                                     cacao; cocoa plants; Theobroma cacao
          mpwnfo                           bombacaceae
          mpwnfv                           malvaceae including mallow
          mpwnfvb                                baobabs; Adansonia
          mpwnfvc                                cotton plants; Gossypium
          mpwnfvh                                Hibiscus
          mpwnfvhk                                     kenaf; Hibiscus cannabinus
          mpwnfvo                                Abelmoschus
          mpwnfvok                                     okra; Abelmoschus esculentus
          mpwnfvt                                lime trees; linden; basswood; Tilia
          mpwnh                      lecythidales
          mpwnhl                           lecythidaceae
          mpwnj                      nepenthales
          mpwnjc                           sarraceniaceae
          mpwnjn                           nepenthaceae
          mpwnjs                           droseraceae
          mpwnl                      violales
          mpwnlb                           flacourtiaceae
          mpwnlc                           peridiscaceae
          mpwnld                           bixaceae
          mpwnle                           cistaceae
          mpwnlf                           huaceae
          mpwnlg                           lacistemataceae
          mpwnlh                           scyphostegiaceae
          mpwnli                           stachyuraceae
          mpwnlj                           violaceae
          mpwnljv                                violets; pansies; heartsease; Viola
          mpwnlk                           tamaricaceae tamarind family
          mpwnll                           frankeniaceae
          mpwnlm                           dioncophyllaceae
          mpwnln                           ancistrocladaceae
          mpwnlo                           turneraceae
          mpwnlp                           malesherbiaceae
          mpwnlq                           passifloraceae
          mpwnlr                           achariaceae
          mpwnls                           caricaceae
          mpwnlt                           fouquieriaceae
          mpwnlu                           hoplestigmataceae
          mpwnlv                           cucurbitaceae; melons; gourds; cucurbits
          mpwnlvc                                Cucumis
          mpwnlvcc                                     cucumbers; Cucumis sativus
          mpwnlvcm                                     melons; Cucumis melo
          mpwnlvi                                Citrullus including watermelons
          mpwnlvs                                squashes; marrows; Cucurbita including pumpkins, zucchini
          mpwnlw                           datiscaceae
          mpwnlx                           begoniaceae
          mpwnly                           loasaceae
          mpwnn                      salicales
          mpwnns                           salicaceae
          mpwnnsp                                poplars; Populus
          mpwnnsw                                willows; Salix
          mpwnp                      capparales
          mpwnpb                           tovariaceae
          mpwnpc                           capparaceae
          mpwnpi                           brassicaceae; cruciferae; crucifers; mustard family; cabbage family
          mpwnpib                                Brassica
          mpwnpibc                                     cabbages; cauliflowers; Brassica oleracea
          mpwnpibn                                     rapeseeds; Brassica napus